Article
Economics
Panagiotis Delis, Stavros Degiannakis, George Filis
Summary: The study found that factors influencing the accuracy of forecasts differ for realized and implied oil price volatility measures. For realized volatility, using a TVP estimation procedure and information obtained from semi variance measures can produce significantly superior forecasts. On the other hand, for implied volatility, the TVP estimation procedure seems to perform better.
JOURNAL OF FORECASTING
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Anna Cheshire, Damien Ridge, Lucy Clark, Peter D. White
Summary: Recovery for individuals with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis varies, with some seeing it as freedom from symptoms, others defining it as regaining functionality, and some rejecting the concept altogether, highlighting the complexity of understanding and experiencing recovery for this chronic health condition.
QUALITATIVE HEALTH RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Nursing
Linda Ljungholm, Charlotte Klinga, Anette Edin-Liljegren, Mirjam Ekstedt
Summary: The study aimed to describe essential aspects of care continuity for individuals with complex care needs and their family carers. A conceptual model of care continuity was constructed, with time and space as the core category. The experiences of patients and family carers were closely related to timely personalised care delivery, requiring clarity in responsibilities and roles, interprofessional collaboration, and the development of trusting relationships.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Fuqiang Tan, Rabia Luqman, Fahad Asmi, Rongting Zhou, Muhammad Azfar Anwar
Summary: Sustainable behaviors require effective communication strategies in social and political spheres to promote public understanding of scientific issues like climate change and the severe consequences of environmental degradation. Reliable information can enhance public support for climate change actions by improving public understanding of science. This study investigates the socio-political and psychological factors that influence climate change actions, and categorizes sustainable behavior into mitigation and adaptation strategies. The findings suggest that environmental quality and belief in climate change significantly affect pro-environmental behavior. The study highlights the importance of communication strategies in empowering individuals engaged in climate change mitigation and encouraging those struggling to adapt to climate change actions.
FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Education & Educational Research
Kristine Black-Hawkins, Linda Maguire, Ruth Kershner
Summary: This study examines how to achieve more inclusive classroom communities by exploring the contribution of children's perspectives and generating practical findings. Through group discussions, four key themes influencing children's learning were identified.
Article
Nursing
Sarah McAllister, Alan Simpson, Vicki Tsianakas, Glenn Robert
Summary: The study found that therapeutic engagement between nurses and patients on acute mental health wards is beneficial for both service users and nurses, but it is often not effectively implemented, with sparse and ineffective interventions to improve engagement. Service users, carers, and clinicians identified a lack of high-quality, person-centered, collaborative engagement and supported efforts to improve engagement in practice. Potential solutions were identified to inform future intervention development.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH NURSING
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Dercia Materula, Genevieve Currie, Xiao Yang Jia, Brittany Finlay, Catherine Richard, Meridith Yohemas, Gina Lachuk, Myka Estes, Tammie Dewan, Sarah Maceachern, Nadine Gall, Ben Gibbard, Jennifer D. Zwicker
Summary: This study examined the impact of a care coordination (CC) project on children with neurodevelopmental disability and medical complexity (NDD-MC) and their families. The study used mixed methods and multiple case designs to measure outcomes such as quality of life and resource use. The findings contribute to understanding how CC as an intervention affects the care integration of children with NDD-MC. Evaluation studies that consider the diverse impacts of CC interventions are essential for informing practice and policy for this population.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Social
Sarah Brand McCarthy, Sarah J. Tarquini, Brittany Metcalf, Lucy Pickard, Katie A. Greenzang, Jennifer Mack
Summary: The study found that children and adolescents are willing to share what matters to them with healthcare providers, indicating that using the "What Matters to Me" communication tool can help healthcare teams better understand patient needs and provide more targeted medical care.
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOCIAL ONCOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
Kadigia Faccin, Christle De Beer, Bibiana Volkmer Martins, Grabriela Zanandrea, Neta Kela, Corne Schutte
Summary: This article explores the increasing importance of universities in commercializing knowledge and technology through technology transfer offices (TTOs). Developed economies have overcome certain barriers faced by developing economies, and TTOs have inherent conflicts with researchers while emphasizing the importance of networking and industry links.
JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Leonard A. Jason, Sage Benner, Jacob Furst, Paul Cathey
Summary: The study developed and evaluated a brief screening instrument for ME/CFS, which identified 4 symptom items for the IOM ME/CFS case definition. The accuracy of the DSQ-1, DSQ-SF, and DSQ-Brief was high in differentiating ME/CFS from controls and other chronic illnesses. The DSQ-Brief showed high sensitivity in identifying ME/CFS cases, but accuracy decreased with other chronic illnesses.
FATIGUE-BIOMEDICINE HEALTH AND BEHAVIOR
(2023)
Article
Pediatrics
Karen Fratantoni, Jessica Livingston, Sandra E. Schellinger, Samar M. Aoun, Maureen E. Lyon
Summary: This study describes the understanding of parents regarding their child's illness, goals of care, and what mattered most to their child. The findings suggest that freedom of movement and human connection are important to the children, while parents strived to be effective caregivers and advocates for their child with a rare and severely disabling disease.
Article
Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
Leah Haines, Arthur Grimes
Summary: The study found that employment does not have a protective effect on subjective wellbeing (SWB) for mothers of dependent children in material hardship, unlike for males. It also revealed a positive relationship between a mother's SWB and satisfaction with her own skills/knowledge, especially for sole mothers in hardship.
SOCIAL INDICATORS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Hasan Muhammad Baniamin
Summary: The study found that support for parental corporal punishment is influenced by emancipative values and nonmasculine values, as well as certain sociodemographic variables.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Catharina M. van Leersum, Albine Moser, Ben van Steenkiste, Judith R. L. M. Wolf, Trudy van der Weijden
Summary: The study found that the 'What matters to me' tool is helpful for preference elicitation in long-term care, with the majority of participants finding it useful in practice. Further evaluation is recommended to assess the impact on consultations between clients and professionals.
HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE IN THE COMMUNITY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Developmental
Susan Golombok
Summary: Research on children born through assisted reproduction involving a third party, such as egg donation, sperm donation, and surrogacy, generally indicates high levels of family functioning and children's adjustment from early childhood to adolescence. Positive parent-child relationships are shown to be more important for the well-being of children conceived by third-party assisted reproduction than biological relatedness. Studies of families created by third-party reproduction, including those with two mothers, single mothers, two fathers, and single fathers, also demonstrate that these families function well.
CHILD DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVES
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Nigel J. Hall, Frances C. Sherratt, Simon Eaton, Isabel Reading, Erin Walker, Maria Chorozoglou, Lucy Beasant, Wendy Wood, Michael Stanton, Harriet J. Corbett, Dean Rex, Natalie Hutchings, Elizabeth Dixon, Simon Grist, William van't Hoff, Esther Crawley, Jane Blazeby, Bridget Young
Summary: The feasibility of a multicentre randomised controlled trial comparing non-operative treatment with appendicectomy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis in children has been established, with good adherence to trial procedures and follow-up. The study identified the main cost drivers and developed a core outcome set, paving the way for a future effectiveness trial.
HEALTH TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT
(2021)
Meeting Abstract
Nutrition & Dietetics
L. Beasant, J. Ingram, J. Golding, J. Cade, C. M. Taylor
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NUTRITION SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jenny Ingram, Lucy Beasant, David Odd, Ela Chakkarapani
Summary: This study found that allowing parents to cuddle their babies during cooling therapy enhances parent-infant bonding and family-centered care in the NICU and is positively received. Both parents and staff believed that the closeness between parents and babies is important, with fathers particularly appreciating the opportunity to bond with their infants.
HEALTH EXPECTATIONS
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Philippa Clery, Catherine Linney, Roxanne Parslow, Jennifer Starbuck, Amanda Laffan, Jamie Leveret, Esther Crawley
Summary: This study explores the experiences and support available to adolescents with ME/CFS in schools. The findings highlight the crucial role schools play in aiding recovery, providing educational support, and promoting social inclusion for these individuals. Three-way communication between schools, healthcare professionals, and families is seen as essential for improving support.
HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE IN THE COMMUNITY
(2022)
Article
Pediatrics
Nigel J. Hall, Frances C. Sherratt, Simon Eaton, Erin Walker, Maria Chorozoglou, Lucy Beasant, Michael Stanton, Harriet Corbett, Dean Rex, Natalie Hutchings, Elizabeth Dixon, Esther Crawley, Jane Blazeby, Bridget Young, Isabel Reading
Summary: This study investigated the comparative patient-centered outcomes between non-operative and surgical treatment for uncomplicated acute appendicitis in children. The preliminary data showed that children treated with non-operative treatment reported higher short-term quality of life scores, shorter duration of requiring analgesia, more rapid return to normal activities, and shorter parental absence from work compared to those who underwent appendectomy. These findings suggest the importance of further measuring recovery profile and quality of life in a larger randomized controlled trial.
BMJ PAEDIATRICS OPEN
(2023)
Correction
Health Care Sciences & Services
Amberly Brigden, Roxanne M. Parslow, Daisy Gaunt, Simon M. Collin, Andy Jones, Esther Crawley
HEALTH AND QUALITY OF LIFE OUTCOMES
(2023)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Lucy Beasant, Jenny Ingram, Rachel Tonks, Caroline M. Taylor
Summary: This study investigated the accuracy and confidence of midwives in providing advice on dietary restrictions for pregnant women in England. The findings suggest that midwives lack confidence in providing advice on certain items and frequently make mistakes in recalling information. Providing guidance on food restrictions requires appropriate training and resources, as well as sufficient time.
BMC PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Lucy Beasant, Freyja Cullen, Elizabeth Thomas, Rebecca Kandiyali, Julian P. H. Shield, David Mcgregor, Nicol West, Jenny Ingram
Summary: This study explored the experiences of young people and their parents using the Freestyle Libre sensors, as well as the benefits and challenges for healthcare professionals in adopting this technology. The findings showed that flash glucose monitoring improved the confidence and independence of young people in managing their diabetes, and healthcare professionals were enthusiastic about the technology and its potential for tailored patient support.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Lucy Beasant, Jenny Ingram, Caroline M. Taylor
Summary: The aim of the study was to provide evidence on the effectiveness of the guidance on limiting or avoiding certain foods during pregnancy. The findings showed that pregnant women reduced their intake of oily and white fish, with some avoiding fish altogether. Clear and simple guidance on the recommended amount of fish consumption per week would help pregnant women benefit from the nutrients while minimizing exposure to toxins. The accuracy of the guidance on canned tuna and the relevance of the guidance on certain types of fish should be improved.
Article
Psychology, Developmental
Alba X. X. Realpe, Nicola Mills, Lucy Beasant, Sarah Douglas, Lorcan Kenny, Dheeraj Rai
Summary: This study explored the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the willingness of autistic people to engage in research. Autistic adults reported both positive aspects and challenges during the lockdown, and expressed concerns about inconsistent communication during the transition out of lockdown. The study found that autistic people support online research methods and value inclusivity.
AUTISM IN ADULTHOOD
(2023)
Meeting Abstract
Nutrition & Dietetics
L. Beasant, J. Ingram, P. M. Emmett, J. E. Cade, C. M. Taylor
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NUTRITION SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Jenny Ingram, Lucy Beasant, John Benson, Adrian Murray Brunt, Anthony Maxwell, James Richard Harvey, Rosemary Greenwood, Nicholas Roberts, Norman Williams, Debbie Johnson, Zoe Winters
Summary: This study investigates the barriers to recruiting women for a breast cancer surgical trial. The main obstacles include healthcare professionals' preferences and beliefs, lack of equipoise, patients' altruism and influences from consultants, and doubts during the diagnostic journey. Alternative study designs may be needed to provide high-quality evidence for surgical interventions.
PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIES
(2022)
Article
Pediatrics
Teona Serafimova, Caitlin Ascough, Roxanne Morin Parslow, Esther Crawley
Summary: Moderate to severe pain is common in children with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis (CFS/ME), and it significantly impacts their daily lives. Effective pain treatment options for these children are currently lacking.
BMJ PAEDIATRICS OPEN
(2022)
Article
Pediatrics
Katie Whale, Lucy Beasant, Anne J. Wright, Lucy Yardley, Louise M. Wallace, Louise Moody, Carol Joinson
Summary: This study describes the development of a smartphone app called URApp aimed at improving concordance with bladder training in young people aged 11 to 19 years. The app was tested and found to be helpful in improving bladder symptoms and enhancing quality of life, with high levels of acceptability reported by both young people and clinicians. Further evaluation in different settings is needed to determine the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of URApp.
JMIR PEDIATRICS AND PARENTING
(2021)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Emma C. Anderson, Maria Loades, Jennifer Starbuck, Phil Parker, Fiona Finch, Rebecca Barnes, Lucy Beasant, Esther Crawley
Summary: The study compared LP with SMC approaches, identifying distinct elements of LP including language style, neurophysiological rationale, affective/physiological change technique, and mode of delivery. These findings could inform future interventions or research to improve clinical outcomes for children with CFS/ME.
FATIGUE-BIOMEDICINE HEALTH AND BEHAVIOR
(2021)
