4.5 Article

Cholesterol reduction attenuates 5-HT1A receptor-mediated signaling in human primary neuronal cultures

Journal

NAUNYN-SCHMIEDEBERGS ARCHIVES OF PHARMACOLOGY
Volume 378, Issue 4, Pages 441-446

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00210-008-0323-6

Keywords

serotonin; 5-HT(1A) receptors; 8-OH-DPAT; lipid raft; cholesterol

Funding

  1. Vetenskapsradet
  2. Hjarnfonden
  3. Torsten och Ragnar Soderbergs stiftelse

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Lipid rafts regulate functions of various G protein-coupled receptors and signaling proteins. We show that human primary neuronal cultures contain high levels of 5-HT(1A) receptors. Stimulation with the 5-HT(1A/7) receptor agonist, 8-OH-DPAT, reduced P-T(185)/Y(187)-ERK2. This reduction could be blocked by the 5-HT(1A) receptor antagonist, WAY100635. Pretreatment with the cholesterol sequestering agent, methyl-beta-cyclodextrin, before adding 8-OH-DPAT, significantly counteracted the inhibitory influence of 8-OH-DPAT on P-T(185)/Y(187)-ERK2 and P-S(133)-CREB. These data indicate that reduction of cholesterol levels significantly influence signaling via 5-HT(1A) receptors in intact neurons.

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