Cognitive Biases and Heuristics in Medical Decision Making

Do Physicians Understand Cancer Screening Statistics? A National Survey of Primary Care Physicians in the United States

(2013) Odette Wegwarth   ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE

Seen Through Their Eyes

(2012) Alexis R. Ogdie et al.   ACADEMIC MEDICINE

A randomized trial of decision-making in asymptomatic carotid stenosis

(2012) B. Silver et al.   NEUROLOGY

Assessment of the sunk-cost effect in clinical decision-making

(2012) Jennifer A. Braverman et al.   SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE

Risk as feelings in the effect of patient outcomes on physicians' future treatment decisions: A randomized trial and manipulation validation

(2012) Joshua A. Hemmerich et al.   SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE

The Impact of Educational Message Framing on Adherence to Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy

(2011) Robin J. Trupp et al.   Behavioral Sleep Medicine

Making sense of perceptions of risk of diseases and vaccinations: a qualitative study combining models of health beliefs, decision-making and risk perception

(2011) Lyndal Bond et al.   BMC PUBLIC HEALTH

Cognitive errors detected in anaesthesiology: a literature review and pilot study

(2011) M.P. Stiegler et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA

Risk communication methods in hip fracture prevention: a randomised trial in primary care

(2011) Ben Hudson et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF GENERAL PRACTICE

Perceived susceptibility to breast cancer moderates the effect of gain- and loss-framed messages on use of screening mammography.

(2011) Kristel M. Gallagher et al.   HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY

Perceived risk as a moderator of the effectiveness of framed HIV-test promotion messages among women: A randomized controlled trial.

(2011) Shawnika J. Hull   HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY

Seasonal and 2009 H1N1 influenza vaccine uptake, predictors of vaccination, and self-reported barriers to vaccination among secondary school teachers and staff

(2011) Lisa M. Gargano et al.   Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics

Doctors and Patients’ Susceptibility to Framing Bias: A Randomized Trial

(2011) Thomas V. Perneger et al.   JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE

The Influence of Anchoring on Pain Judgment

(2011) Paolo Riva et al.   JOURNAL OF PAIN AND SYMPTOM MANAGEMENT

Patient stories about their dialysis experience biases others' choices regardless of doctor's advice: an experimental study

(2011) A. E. Winterbottom et al.   NEPHROLOGY DIALYSIS TRANSPLANTATION

‘I’ll do what they did”: Social norm information and cancer treatment decisions

(2011) Brian J. Zikmund-Fisher et al.   PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING

Confirmation bias: why psychiatrists stick to wrong preliminary diagnoses

(2011) R. Mendel et al.   PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE

Elective single-embryo transfer: persuasive communication strategies can affect choice in a young British population

(2011) O.B.A. van den Akker et al.   REPRODUCTIVE BIOMEDICINE ONLINE

The importance of social norms for uptake of catch-up human papillomavirus vaccination in young women

(2011) Richard de Visser et al.   Sexual Health

Reporting Guidelines for Survey Research: An Analysis of Published Guidance and Reporting Practices

(2011) Carol Bennett et al.   PLOS MEDICINE

Patients’ self-estimated likelihood of taking a statin as prescribed after different types of prognostic information

(2010) F. Roshan et al.   ATHEROSCLEROSIS

Irish mothers’ intentions to have daughters receive the HPV vaccine

(2010) A. Fahy et al.   IRISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE

Effect of Availability Bias and Reflective Reasoning on Diagnostic Accuracy Among Internal Medicine Residents

(2010) Sílvia Mamede et al.   JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION

What Makes a Tumor Diagnosis a Call to Action? On the Preference for Action versus Inaction

(2010) Teresa Gavaruzzi et al.   MEDICAL DECISION MAKING

Effect of Background Case Characteristics on Decisions in the Delivery Room

(2010) Ori Shen et al.   MEDICAL DECISION MAKING

The effect of outcome information on health professionals’ spontaneous learning

(2010) Ketti Mazzocco et al.   MEDICAL EDUCATION

Parental Attitudes About Influenza Immunization and School-Based Immunization for School-Aged Children

(2010) Mandy A. Allison et al.   PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL

The Effect of How Outcomes Are Framed on Decisions about Whether to Take Antihypertensive Medication: A Randomized Trial

(2010) Cheryl L. L. Carling et al.   PLoS One

Omission bias and vaccine rejection by parents of healthy children: Implications for the influenza A/H1N1 vaccination programme

(2010) Katrina F. Brown et al.   VACCINE

Narratives that address affective forecasting errors reduce perceived barriers to colorectal cancer screening

(2010) Amanda J. Dillard et al.   SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE

Using message framing to achieve long-term behavioral changes in persons with diabetes

(2009) Janet L. Grady et al.   APPLIED NURSING RESEARCH

Influence of critical illness on physicians’ prognoses for underlying disease: A randomized study using simulated cases*

(2009) Andrew A. Quartin et al.   CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE

The role of irrational thought in medicine adherence: people with diabetic kidney disease

(2009) Allison F. Williams et al.   JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING

Medicine's Ethical Responsibility for Health Care Reform — The Top Five List

(2009) Howard Brody   NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

Parental Angst Making and Revisiting Decisions About Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

(2009) W. B. Brinkman et al.   PEDIATRICS

Video decision support tool for advance care planning in dementia: randomised controlled trial

(2009) A. E. Volandes et al.   BMJ-British Medical Journal

The Effect of Alternative Summary Statistics for Communicating Risk Reduction on Decisions about Taking Statins: A Randomized Trial

(2009) Cheryl L. L. Carling et al.   PLOS MEDICINE

Barriers to physician adherence to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug guidelines: a qualitative study

(2008) J. M. CAVAZOS et al.   ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS

The effect of offering different numbers of colorectal cancer screening test options in a decision aid: a pilot randomized trial

(2008) Jennifer M Griffith et al.   BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making

Mispredicting and misremembering: Patients with renal failure overestimate improvements in quality of life after a kidney transplant.

(2008) Dylan Smith et al.   HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY

Cervical Cancer Screening Practices among University Women

(2008) Linda A. Duffett-Leger et al.   JOGNN-JOURNAL OF OBSTETRIC GYNECOLOGIC AND NEONATAL NURSING

The Completeness of Reporting (CORE) index identifies important deficiencies in observational study conference abstracts

(2008) Michelle E. Kho et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY

Thrombolytic Treatment for Stroke: Patient Preferences for Treatment, Information, and Involvement

(2008) Karsten Bruins Slot et al.   Journal of Stroke & Cerebrovascular Diseases

Anxiety, Fear of Cancer, and Perceived Risk of Cancer following Lung Cancer Screening

(2008) Margaret M. Byrne et al.   MEDICAL DECISION MAKING

Do Decision Biases Predict Bad Decisions? Omission Bias, Naturalness Bias, and Influenza Vaccination

(2008) M. d. DiBonaventura et al.   MEDICAL DECISION MAKING

End-of-Life Medical Treatment Choices: Do Survival Chances and Out-of-Pocket Costs Matter?

(2008) Li-Wei Chao et al.   MEDICAL DECISION MAKING

What Would It Be Like for Me and for You? Judged Impact of Chronic Health Conditions on Happiness

(2008) Emma Walsh et al.   MEDICAL DECISION MAKING

Effect of presentation bias on selection of treatment option for failed endodontic therapy

(2008) Keith H. Foster et al.   ORAL SURGERY ORAL MEDICINE ORAL PATHOLOGY ORAL RADIOLOGY AND ENDODONTICS

Framing effect debiasing in medical decision making

(2008) Sammy Almashat et al.   PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING

Presenting health risk information in different formats: The effect on participants’ cognitive and emotional evaluation and decisions

(2008) Daniëlle R.M. Timmermans et al.   PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING

Message Framing and Perinatal Decisions

(2008) M. F. Haward et al.   PEDIATRICS

How Should the Impact of Different Presentations of Treatment Effects on Patient Choice Be Evaluated? A Pilot Randomized Trial

(2008) Cheryl Carling et al.   PLoS One

Stage of adoption of the human papillomavirus vaccine among college women

(2008) Jennifer D. Allen et al.   PREVENTIVE MEDICINE

Strengthening acceptance for xenotransplantation: the case of attraction effect

(2008) Enrico Rubaltelli et al.   XENOTRANSPLANTATION

The role of message framing in promoting MMR vaccination: Evidence of a loss-frame advantage

(2007) Purva Abhyankar et al.   Psychology Health & Medicine