Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Kai Zhao, Tong Gao, Huabing Yang, Kaiqi Hu, Guiliang Liu, Qianqian Sun, Jinfeng Nie, Xiangfa Liu
Summary: The addition of TiC nano-particles in high-strength aluminum alloy 7050 leads to significant grain refinement and improved mechanical properties through growth restriction effect and heterogeneous nucleation. The alignment of TiC nano-particles along extrusion direction after subsequent heat treatment contributes to the enhanced tensile properties, ductility, and refined precipitates in the composite. These synergistic effects result in optimized mechanical properties of TiCp/7050 composite, providing new insights for controlling matrix grains of Zr-containing Al alloys and developing low-cost Al matrix composites.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Maria Watroba, Wiktor Bednarczyk, Jakub Kawalko, Piotr Bala
Summary: The study investigated the microstructure, crystallographic texture, phase composition, and mechanical properties of a Zn-3Ag-0.5Mg alloy processed through combined hot extrusion and cold rolling, followed by short-time heat treatment. It was found that controlling processing conditions and annealing temperature successfully addressed the brittleness issue in Zn alloys, with the most promising results obtained after 50% cold rolling reduction and 5 minutes of annealing.
BIOACTIVE MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shilong Wei, Richu Wang, Hui Zhang, Chunting Xu, Ying Wu, Yan Feng
Summary: The Cu/Mg ratio affects the precipitation rate and mechanical properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys, with alloys with lower Cu/Mg ratio exhibiting higher strength and slower coarsening rate. As the Cu/Mg ratio increases, the fracture mode changes from brittle to ductile, and alloys with higher Cu/Mg ratio have coarser and wider grain boundary precipitates.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Guisheng Li, Shuaikang Xu, Tianjian Wan, Haitao Liu, Lingling Xie, Mingya Zhang, Jinghui Li
Summary: In this study, the Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy was processed by intermediate-temperature equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) to achieve grain refinement and improve its mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Fuqing Jiang, Lei Tang, Hengqiang Ye, Zhiqing Yang
Summary: A crack-free 7075 aluminum alloy with fine, randomly-oriented, and equiaxed grains was successfully prepared using laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF). The introduction of TiH2 particles effectively refined the grains and prevented hot cracking during L-PBF manufacturing. The addition of TiH2 stimulated heterogeneous nucleation and restricted grain growth during solidification. Furthermore, a conventional T6 treatment modified the microstructures and mechanical properties of the alloy, resulting in improved strength and elongation. These findings provide insights into the use of TiH2 for enhancing the microstructure and mechanical properties of high-strength aluminum alloys fabricated using L-PBF.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yan Song, Hongxiang Jiang, Lili Zhang, Jie He, Jiuzhou Zhao
Summary: An integrated model combining population dynamics approach and cellular automaton method has been developed to simulate the solidification process of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys. The model is validated by experimental results and applied to calculate microstructure formation details in inoculated alloys, with an empirical formula proposed to predict grain size.
RESULTS IN PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chun Li, Tian Huang, Zhilin Liu
Summary: Currently, zinc has been considered as one new attractive biodegradable metal for medical implant applications. The microstructural controlling of zinc was achieved via alloying dilute Mg contents and thermomechanical processing. The mechanisms of mechanical strengthening and in vitro biodegradation were explored.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Sang-Hwa Lee, Jae-Gil Jung, Sung-Il Baik, David N. Seidman, Min-Seok Kim, Young-Kook Lee, Kwangjun Euh
Summary: The research revealed that the formation and evolution of GPI and GPII zones during natural aging had a significant impact on the mechanical properties of the Al-7.6Zn-2.7Mg-2.0Cu-0.1Zr-0.07Ti alloy. The Zn/Mg atomic ratio, mean radius, number density, and volume fraction of the GP zones also played crucial roles in influencing the mechanical properties of the alloy.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chengwe Ji, Aibin Ma, Jinghua Jiang
Summary: In this study, novel low-cost lightweight high entropy alloys Al35Mg30-xZn30Cu5Six (x = 5, 10, 15) were designed and prepared. The microstructures, mechanical properties, and corrosion behavior of the alloys were investigated, showing that the alloys have complex phase structures but exhibit good compressive strength. With the increase of Si/Mg ratio, the alloys' mechanical properties and corrosion resistance improved.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
J. G. Jeon, J. H. Shin, S. E. Shin, D. H. Bae
Summary: By refining the recrystallized grain sizes, the yield strength and elongation of Al-Si-Mg-Cu-based alloy sheets can be improved while reducing anisotropy. Grain refinement leads to random grain orientations, increasing the plastic strain ratio and optimizing formability.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Mingshan Zhang, Junsheng Wang, Bing Wang, Chengpeng Xue, Xiaoguang Liu
Summary: The study quantitatively characterized the effects of adding Sc and Ag to Al-Cu alloys, where Sc refines grain size and theta' precipitate, while Ag increases the number density and volume fraction of Omega precipitate. Both elements significantly influenced the yield strength of the alloy, improving its mechanical properties.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mingdong Wu, Daihong Xiao, Xinkai Wang, Lanping Huang, Wensheng Liu
Summary: The effects of Zn contents on the mechanical properties, corrosion behaviors, and microstructural evolution of extruded Al-Li-Cu-Mg-Ag alloys were investigated. Increasing Zn contents can accelerate hardening kinetics, improve hardness, and enhance corrosion resistance. The addition of 0.57 wt.% Zn to the alloy showed the best combination of tensile strength and corrosion resistance.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Liying Cui, Zhan Zhang, X. -Grant Chen
Summary: This study investigated the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of five lightweight Al-Cu-Mg-Zn entropy alloys. The alloys exhibited lightweight characteristics and multiphase features. With increasing Cu and other element contents, the volume fraction of intermetallic compounds (ICs) increased, leading to improved yield strength (YS) and reduced plasticity. Alloy 5 (Al77Cu17Zn3Mg2Cr1) showed the highest YS at room temperature and retained the highest YS at 300 degrees C after thermal exposure, making it promising for elevated-temperature applications.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Sang-Hwa Lee, Jae-Gil Jung, Sung-Il Baik, Sung Hyuk Park, Min-Seok Kim, Young-Kook Lee, Kwangjun Euh
Summary: The addition of Ti refines the grain size, reduces phase agglomeration, and improves the strength and ductility of the alloy, with the extrusion forming a bimodal structure of fine DRXed grains and coarse unDRXed grains.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Kaijiao Kang, Shunde Jiang, Dayong Li, Dequan Shi
Summary: The effects of pulse current, pulse frequency, magnetic field current, and magnetic field frequency on the solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy were investigated. The electromagnetic field and flow field during the solidification process were simulated using COMSOL finite element software. The mechanism of refining the solidification structure of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy was clarified. The optimal parameters for the compound field treatment were determined, resulting in finer grains and higher tensile strength in the alloy.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jinwen Lu, Yong Zhang, Wangtu Huo, Wei Zhang, Yongqing Zhao, Yusheng Zhang
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2018)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
W. Zhang, W. T. Huo, J. W. Lu, J. J. Hu, L. C. Zhang, Y. S. Zhang
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Cunqiang Ma, Longgang Hou, Jishan Zhang, Linzhong Zhuang
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2018)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hebin Wang, Longgang Hou, Yabin Li, Ping Ou, Li Shen, Xinger Wen, Hua Cui, Jishan Zhang
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2019)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hebin Wang, Lenggang Hou, Ping Ou, Xiaofeng Wang, Yabin Li, Li Shen, Hongjin Zhao, Hua Cui, Jishan Zhang
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
(2019)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jinrong Zuo, Longgang Hou, Xuedao Shu, Wenfei Peng, Anmin Yin, Jishan Zhang
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Wangtu Huo, Taotao Sun, Longgang Hou, Wei Zhang, Yusheng Zhang, Jishan Zhang
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jinrong Zuo, Longgang Hou, Xuedao Shu, Wenfei Peng, Anmin Yin, Jishan Zhang
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jinrong Zuo, Longgang Hou, Xuedao Shu, Wenfei Peng, Anmin Yin, Jishan Zhang
MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
L. G. Hou, W. L. Xiao, H. Su, C. M. Wu, D. G. Eskin, L. Katgerman, L. Z. Zhuang, J. S. Zhang
Summary: The article compares the low-cycle fatigue properties and fracture behavior of AA7050 aluminum alloy plates processed with asymmetrical rolling (ASR) and symmetrical rolling (SR). Results show that SR-ed plates exhibit better cyclic deformation ability and slightly higher fatigue lives at high strain amplitudes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hebin Wang, Da Hong, Longgang Hou, Ping Ou, Li Shen, Yiqi Wang, Zhigang Wang, Hongjin Zhao
Summary: Carbide precipitates play a key role in improving the strength and stability of high-entropy alloys. By carefully designing, solution treating, and aging, the presence of micron-sized MC precipitates in the alloy significantly enhances hardness and tensile strength.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Kangcai Yu, Longgang Hou, Mingxing Guo, Dayong Li, Dongnan Huang, Linzhong Zhuang, Jishan Zhang, Peidong Wu
Summary: The study investigated the PLC bands of AA3104-H19 sheet and found that the inclination of the PLC band and r-value remain constant during tensile testing. The stability of these parameters is a result of texture evolution limitations, leading to a newly proposed method for determining r-value based on PLC bands.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Hebin Wang, Da Hong, Longgang Hou, Li Shen, Ping Ou, LiFang Qiu, Zhigang Wang, Hongjin Zhao
Summary: The research showed that niobium-containing high speed steels fabricated by spray forming have fine and uniformly-distributed grains, contrasting with those produced by traditional casting. Niobium mainly appears in primary MC carbides and can stabilize the grain boundaries during high-temperature processing, increasing the content of dissolved alloying elements to enhance hardness and red hardness.
METALLURGICAL RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
L. G. Hou, H. Yu, Y. W. Wang, L. You, Z. B. He, C. M. Wu, D. G. Eskin, L. Katgerman, L. Z. Zhuang, J. S. Zhang
Summary: The impact of a modified retrogression and re-aging (RRA) process on the properties of a high-strength AA7050 Al alloy was investigated. The study showed that increasing retrogression temperature and time led to a decrease in strength and an increase in electrical conductivity. Compared to the traditional RRA process, the modified process exhibited better suitability for treating (mid-)thick plates. However, a higher retrogression temperature resulted in more intragranular precipitates and wider precipitate free zones, leading to a strength loss.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hebin Wang, Da Hong, Longgang Hou, Ping Ou, Zhigang Wang, Li Shen, Hongjin Zhao
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ahmad Mirzaei, Peter D. Hodgson, Xiang Ma, Vanessa K. Peterson, Ehsan Farabi, Gregory S. Rohrer, Hossein Beladi
Summary: This study investigated the influence of parent austenite grain refinement on the intervariant boundary network in a lath martensitic steel. It found that refining the parent austenite grain led to a decrease in the fraction of certain boundaries in the martensite and an increase in the connectivity of low energy boundaries, ultimately improving the impact toughness.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
N. L. Church, C. E. P. Talbot, L. D. Connor, S. Michalik, N. G. Jones
Summary: Metastable beta Ti alloys based on the Ti-Nb system have attracted attention due to their unique properties. However, the unstable cyclic behavior of these alloys has hindered their widespread industrial use. Recent studies have shown that internal stresses, including those from dislocations, may be responsible for this behavior. This study demonstrates that inter-cycle thermal treatments can mitigate the unstable cyclic behavior, providing a significant breakthrough in our understanding of Ti-Nb superelastic materials.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Di Zhao, Chenchen Zhao, Ziyang Xiu, Jiuchun Yan
Summary: This study proposes a novel strategy for achieving the bonding of SiC ceramic and Al alloy using ultrasound. The ultrasound promotes the dissolution of Al into the solder, activating the solder and triggering the interfacial reaction between SiC ceramic and solder. With increasing ultrasonic duration, the bonding between SiC and Al transitions from partial to full metallurgical bonding.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Kang Du, Yang Zhang, Guangda Zhao, Tao Huang, Liyuan Liu, Junpeng Li, Xiyu Wang, Zhongwu Zhang
Summary: This paper systematically investigated the evolution of microstructure in Fe-Ni-Co-Al polycrystalline alloys and its effects on mechanical properties. The results revealed that the migration of grain boundaries in different processes is driven by different factors, which impacts the grain orientation and precipitate formation. In the process of directional recrystallization, grains with specific orientations grow in the grain boundary region and form the dominant orientation, while grains with lower migration rate form the minor orientation. The alloy produced through directional recrystallization exhibited good recoverable strain and superelastic strain, while the alloy produced through solid solution treatment showed no evident superelastic behavior.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Edohamen Awannegbe, Liang Chen, Yue Zhao, Zhijun Qiu, Huijun Li
Summary: This study employed laser metal deposition to additively manufacture Ti-15Mo wt% alloy, and subsequently subjected it to post-fabrication uniaxial thermomechanical processing. The results showed that different zones in the microstructure remained after processing, and deformation mechanisms mainly involved slip and martensite formation. The compressive mechanical properties were found to be dependent on strain rate, with higher flow stress and compressive strength observed at higher strain rates. Grain structure homogenisation was not achieved, leading to anisotropic tensile properties.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Reza Khatib Zadeh Davani, Enyinnaya George Ohaeri, Sandeep Yadav, Jerzy A. Szpunar, Jing Su, Michael Gaudet, Muhammad Rashid, Muhammad Arafin
Summary: This research aims to investigate the effect of roughing and finishing reductions on crystallographic texture. The results show significant heterogeneity in the centerline region, with higher intensity of certain textures. Drop Weight Tear Test indicates that steel specimens with lower and medium reductions exhibit superior low-temperature impact toughness compared to steel with higher reductions. The electrochemical hydrogen charging experiments confirm the presence of internal hydrogen cracks only in steel with lower and medium reductions.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Flavio De Barbieri, Denis Jorge-Badiola, Rodrigo Allende, Karem Tello, Alfredo Artigas, Franco Perazzo, Henry Jami, Juan Perez Ipina
Summary: This study examines the effect of Cr additions on the mechanical behavior of TWIP steel at temperatures ranging from 25°C to 350°C. The results indicate that different temperature-dependent strengthening mechanisms, including mechanical twinning, Dynamic Strain Aging, and slip bands, are at play. The stacking fault energy (SFE) influences the percentage of mechanical twinning, which in turn affects the strain hardening rate.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Hanlin Peng, Siming Huang, Ling Hu, Bingbing Luo, Liejun Li, Ian Baker
Summary: This study explores the weldability, microstructures, and mechanical properties of two L1(2)-nanoparticle-strengthened medium-entropy alloys after electron beam welding (EBW). The results show that strong yet ductile defect-free joints were produced, with larger grain sizes in the fusion zones compared to the heat-affected zones and base materials. Both EBWed MEAs exhibited high yield strengths, high ultimate tensile strengths, and good fracture strains at 77 K. The V-doping improved the cryogenic mechanical properties of the TMT MEA.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yongxin Wang, Lei Chen, Lizi Shao, Shuo Hao, Motomichi Koyama, Xingzhou Cai, Xiaocong Ma, Miao Jin
Summary: This study investigated the tensile deformation behavior of an Mn-N bearing lean duplex stainless steel with metastable austenite. The results showed that the strain rate had significant influence on the work hardening, strain-induced martensitic transformation, and fracture mechanism.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jong Woo Won, Seulbi Lee, Hye-Jeong Choe, Yong-Taek Hyun, Dong Won Lee, Jeong Hun Lee
Summary: Cold-rolled pure titanium showed improved sheet formability after undergoing cryogenic-deformation treatment. This treatment increased the thinning capability of the titanium and suppressed cracking during sheet forming. The formation of twins during deformation contributed to high thinning capability and increased strength through grain refinement and dislocation accumulation.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Handong Li, Lin Su, Lijuan Wang, Yanbin Jiang, Jiahui Long, Gaoyong Lin, Zhu Xiao, Yanlin Jia, Zhou Li
Summary: Homogenization heat treatment is a key procedure in controlling the second phase, enhancing composition uniformity, and workability of as-cast Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy. This study found that electropulsing treatment (EPT) can significantly reduce treatment temperature and time, improve elongation and overall mechanical properties of the alloy.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yuxuan Wang, Juntao Zou, Lixing Sun, Yunfei Bai, Zhe Zhang, Junsheng Cheng, Lin Shi, Dazhuo Song, Yihui Jiang, Zhiwei Zhang
Summary: A novel mechanical-heat-electricity synergistic method was proposed to enhance the mechanical properties of Cu-15Sn-0.3Ti alloy by forming annealing twins (ATs). The combination method of Rotary swaging (RS) and Electric pulse treatment (EPT) successfully induced recrystallization and refinement of the microstructure, leading to a significant increase in the strength of the alloy within a short time.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zhiyi Ding, Jiangtao Xie, Tong Wang, Aiying Chen, Bin Gan, Jinchao Song
Summary: This study demonstrated the Ta-induced strengthening of CoCrNi-AlTi MEAs using nanoscale heterogeneous coherent precipitates. The addition of Ta and aging treatments significantly enhanced the mechanical properties of the alloy, including yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and elongation.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Z. Y. You, Z. Y. Tang, B. Wang, H. W. Zhang, P. Li, L. Zhao, F. B. Chu, H. Ding
Summary: The mechanical properties and microstructural evolution of C-doped TRIP-assisted HEA under dynamic loading conditions were systematically investigated in this study. The results showed that dynamic tensile deformation led to an increase in yield strength and a decrease in ultimate tensile strength, with a trend towards increased total elongation. The primary deformation mechanisms shifted from TRIP and TWIP effects to deformation twinning and dislocations. The presence of carbides formed through C-doping hindered dislocation slip and promoted the activation of multiple twinning systems.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Feng Qin, Feihu Chen, Junhua Hou, Wenjun Lu, Shaohua Chen, Jianjun Li
Summary: Plastic instability in strong multilayered composites is completely suppressed by architecting nanoscale BCC Nb crystalline-amorphous CuNb interfaces.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)