Journal
MATERIALS LETTERS
Volume 128, Issue -, Pages 19-22Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2014.04.075
Keywords
Polyurethane dielectric elastomer; Poly(methyl methacrylate)-functionalized graphene; Polymeric composites; Dielectric properties; Electric field induced strain
Funding
- Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)
- National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) [2013AA041105]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11372133]
- Funding for Outstanding Doctoral Dissertation in NUAA [BCXJ113-11]
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Poly(methyl methacrylate)-functionalized graphene/polyurethane (MG-PU) dielectric elastomer composites were synthesized. MG was prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and used as conducting filler. The microstructure of MG and MG-PU was characterized by SEM, TEM and XRD. The thermal degradation, mechanical, dielectric and electromechanical properties were investigated. The three-dimensional (3D) electric field induced displacement and strain of dielectric elastomer surface was observed and measured for the first time. Comparing with pure PU elastomer, the dielectric properties and electric field induced strain performance of MG-PU dielectric elastomer composites were significantly improved. The 1.50 wt% MG-PU film had high relative permittivity and electric field induced strain of 28.21 and 32.8%, respectively. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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