4.6 Article

Influence of Ni doping on magnetic behavior of Mn doped ZnO

Journal

MATERIALS LETTERS
Volume 65, Issue 4, Pages 598-601

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2010.11.044

Keywords

Defects; Magnetic materials; Raman; Semiconductors; X-ray techniques

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Enhancement in room temperature ferromagnetism has been observed in Mn doped ZnO, when co-doped with Ni. In the co-doped system. Ni-O-Ni and Ni-O-Mn carrier mediated exchange interaction dominates the Mn-O-Mn exchange interaction which causes a fair increase in the value of saturation magnetization at room temperature. It is believed that the simultaneous doping of Ni and Mn onto ZnO increases the carrier concentration in form of clusters of oxygen vacancies and hence favors the carrier mediated exchange interaction for the enhancement of magnetic moments in the system. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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