Article
Chemistry, Physical
Changlin Li, Shangrong Chen, Xiangxiang Gao, Wei Zhang, Yanfang Wang
Summary: The study presents the preparation of ZnO/CdS/CdSe heterostructures on Zn foil substrate using a facile three-step method, enhancing the light absorption ability and carrier separation efficiency of ZnO through the co-sensitization of CdS and CdSe. These heterostructures exhibit efficient photoelectrochemical properties and have potential for practical applications due to their low cost and high efficiency.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jianwei Wang, Zirui Jia, Xuehua Liu, Jinlei Dou, Binghui Xu, Bingbing Wang, Guanglei Wu
Summary: The study designed NiCo-LDHs@ZnO nanorods and derived NiCo@C/ZnO composites through heat treating, achieving excellent electromagnetic wave absorption performance with outstanding dielectric and magnetic losses synergy.
NANO-MICRO LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shiyu Du, Naisen Yu, Liang Zhao, Haiou Li
Summary: A hierarchical CuO-coated ZnO nanorod array was fabricated on p-Si using a low temperature solvothermal method. The device showed high optical quality due to the coupling between ZnO nanorods and CuO nanostructure. In addition, the device demonstrated excellent infrared light sensing properties and fast response without external bias. The unique hierarchical CuO@ZnO nanorods offered high surface-to-volume ratio and efficient electron transport, facilitating carrier separation and electron-hole transfer. This method provides an effective approach for assembling high-performance and cost-effective photodetectors based on metal oxides.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hao-Zhi Qian, Bo Wang, Meng-Ting Liu, Nan-Nan Zhao, Zheng-Hua Wang, Yin Peng
Summary: A novel 1D/2D Bi2O2CO3-Bi2WO6 heterostructure with high photocatalytic activity was synthesized by high temperature calcination of Bi (OHC2O4)center dot 2H(2)O/Bi2WO6 precursors in CO2. The synergistic effects of the unique 1D/2D heterostructure and the high-quality interface between Bi2O2CO3 and Bi2WO6 contributed to the enhanced photocatalytic performance, where O-2(-) and photogenerated holes played key roles in the photodegradation process. This study offers a simple and general method for synthesizing 1D/2D heterostructures with excellent photocatalytic performance.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jiawen Zhou, Qian Qiao, Yufei Tan, Cheng Wu, Jiawen Hu, Xiaofeng Qiu, Shengheng Wu, Jian Zheng, Rui Wang, Cunxi Zhang, Xuan Yu, Xiaoming Yu, Zhenhua Li
Summary: In this work, self-powered n-Zinc Oxide/p-Poly(3-hexylthiophene) (n-ZnO/p- P3HT) inorganic-organic hybrid heterojunction photodetectors were successfully fabricated. The polymer P3HT can efficiently respond to visible light, while the n-ZnO layer functions as a light scattering and electron transport layer. By incorporating 1D-ZnO nanorod arrays (NRAs) and 0D-ZnO quantum dots (QDs) hybridization structure, the performance of the photodetector was greatly improved. The present work provides a new way to optimize the performance of polymer photodetectors.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zheng Cui, Guowei Deng, Ou Wang, Xiaolan Luo, Zhonghui Li, Min Yang, Shaoheng Cheng, Xiaoyang Liu
Summary: Color tunable phosphors (Mn2+-doped Zn2GeO4) were successfully synthesized using a microwave hydrothermal process, leading to Mn2+ emission that can be tuned from 424 to 535 nm by substituting Mn2+ for Zn2+. The study also discussed the impact of Mn2+ doping on the phase and size transition of Zn2GeO4 nanocrystals, as well as the crystal growth mechanism of Zn2GeO4 : xMn phosphors.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Gele Teri, Ling Ling, Na Li, Menghe Baiyin
Summary: Three one-dimensional quaternary selenidoarsenates containing mercury were synthesized by solvothermal method. Compounds 1-3 are isostructural and exhibit semiconductor properties with absorption edges around 2 eV. Their crystal structure consists of a 1-D anionic chain and a complex cation.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jyoti Shah, Abha Shukla, Manoranjan Kar, Govind Gupta, Shipra Jain, R. K. Kotnala
Summary: Self-assembled ZnO nanoflakes grown at the zinc electrode of a hydroelectric cell by water splitting have been analyzed. ZnO nanoflake growth in the hydroelectric cell is a facile and cost effective green technique compared to other chemical synthesis processes. This research found that the analyzed ZnO nanoflakes can be applied in photocatalysis and paper industries.
REACTION CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2022)
Letter
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jia-Min Lai, Muhammad Umair Farooq, Yu-Jia Sun, Ping-Heng Tan, Jun Zhang
Summary: The multiphonon process is crucial for understanding the electron-phonon coupling in solids, which affects their optical and transport properties. This study investigates the characteristics of high-order Raman scattering and hot luminescence in Mn-doped ZnO nanowires to shed light on the multiphonon-involved decay process of excited states, providing insights for further studies on the statistical characteristics of excited state decay.
Article
Environmental Sciences
E. Lahive, M. Matzke, C. Svendsen, D. J. Spurgeon, H. Pouran, H. Zhang, A. Lawlor, M. Gloria Pereira, S. Lofts
Summary: In order to develop models for site-specific risk assessment of nanoparticles, it is important to understand how soil properties influence the transformation processes, bioavailability and toxicity of nanoparticles (NPs). This study investigated the influence of different soil properties on the bioavailability and toxicity of zinc oxide (ZnO) NPs and ionic Zn to earthworms. The results showed that soil properties had an effect on earthworm reproduction and toxicity, with different EC50 values observed for different soils.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Musheer Somnatha, Musheer Ahmad, Kafeel Ahmad Siddiqui
Summary: A new polyrotaxane coordination polymer has been synthesized and characterized using various techniques. The polymer exhibits a unique structure consisting of 0D and 1D components, and forms 2D and 3D supramolecular networks through hydrogen bonding. Furthermore, the polymer shows strong luminescence properties and undergoes thermal decomposition to form ZnO nanoparticles.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiao-Ling He, Fu-Hui Huang, Chun-Ming Zhang, Zhen Dong, Bin-Quan Wang
Summary: Two new Zn(II)/Cd(II) coordination polymers were synthesized and evaluated for their therapeutic and protective activities against laryngeal carcinoma. The compounds showed inhibitory activity against the viability of laryngeal carcinoma cells and the underlying mechanism was explored.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Monica-Cornelia Sardaru, Narcisa Laura Marangoci, Sergiu Shova, Dana Bejan
Summary: A series of neutral mononuclear lanthanide complexes were synthesized using a rigid bidentate ligand under solvothermal conditions, all of which showed isostructural compounds crystallized in a monoclinic space group. Solid-state luminescence measurements revealed that the [Eu(HL)(2)(NO3)(3)] complex exhibited characteristic emission peaks of Eu(III) ion at 593, 597, 615, and 651 nm.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Juan-Juan Shao, Jian-Ling Ni, Yu Liang, Xiu-Dian Xu, Fang-Ming Wang
Summary: A new 3D luminescent Zinc (II) metal-organic framework, compound 1, with a double interpenetrating structure, has been synthesized by solvothermal method. It shows high selectivity and sensitivity in detecting Fe3+ ions in aqueous solution, and is also a highly selective sensing material for CrO42- and Cr2O72- ions.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiao-Yi Gu, Ri-Lan Bai, Jiu-Wei Cui
Summary: Two novel compounds based on Zn(II) were synthesized using a mixed-ligand strategy, and their solid luminescent properties were achieved by tuning the auxiliary N-donor ligand.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
R. Arthi, V. Jaikumar, P. Muralidharan
Summary: Electrospun PVdF membranes with different weight percentages were synthesized and evaluated for their structural, thermal, and crystalline properties. The PVdF membrane with 20 wt% showed superior characteristics including lower fiber diameter, high electrolytic uptake, high porosity, and thermal stability, making it a reliable separator membrane for supercapacitors.
ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
(2022)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Eunho Cha, Do Kyung Kim, Wonbong Choi
Summary: The use of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) as a protective coating for lithium metal batteries can significantly improve the performance and safety of the batteries, including both liquid-type and solid-state cells. Opportunities and prospects of MoS2 applications for safe and practical lithium metal batteries are discussed.
FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Pandurangan Muralidharan, Jong Hyuk Yun, Rubha Ponraj, Ji Eun Wang, Dong Jun Kim, Do Kyung Kim
Summary: A facile method for preparing vanadium nitride quantum dots on a nitrogen-doped carbon matrix is reported, with the quantum dots showing high specific capacity and outstanding electrochemical performance as an active material for lithium-ion batteries, indicating potential for large-scale energy storage applications.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Eunho Cha, Jong Hyuk Yun, Do Kyung Kim
Summary: This article discusses the issues and challenges behind the large-scale production of lithium-sulfur batteries, and highlights the recent advances in the development of lithium-sulfur pouch cells achieved through polysulfide regulation or anode modification.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Rubha Ponraj, Xianjue Chen, Jong Hyuk Yun, Ji Eun Wang, Dong Jun Kim, Do Kyung Kim
Summary: This study uses seed-coating to regulate the lithium metal interface, facilitating the formation of a stable solid electrolyte interface layer, resulting in high reversible lithium plating/stripping and stable cycling performance.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Seung Jin Baek, Eunho Cha, Dong Gyu Kim, Jong Hyuk Yun, Do Kyung Kim
Summary: In this study, a reaction-sintering strategy was proposed to prepare dense and highly conductive Li1.5Al0.5Ge1.5(PO4)3 (LAGP) solid electrolyte at lower temperatures. Additionally, MoS2 coating was applied to reduce interfacial resistance and prevent electrolyte degradation. The MoS2@LAGP symmetric cells showed stable cycling performance at lower current density.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Se Woon Jung, Ji Eun Wang, Dong Gyu Kim, Ho Jin Ma, Dong Jun Kim, Do Kyung Kim
Summary: With the increasing application and market size of energy storage devices, the development of cost-effective and safe rechargeable batteries has become a major challenge. This study investigated a facile method for preparing a sodium superionic conductor and successfully improved its structural properties and ionic conductivity by employing reaction sintering and rare-earth element substitution. The results suggest that this approach is effective for obtaining an impurity-free and highly dense compound.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Boo Kyung Kim, Jong Hyuk Yun, Wook Ki Jung, Chek Hai Lim, Yu Zhang, Do Kyung Kim
Summary: The influence of grain size on the mechanical properties of transparent yttria-stabilized zirconia was investigated, and the mechanical properties and transmittance were improved by controlling the grain size and relative density through a two-step sintering process.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jung Hoon Kong, Changyeon Baek, Jong Hyuk Yun, Seong Taek Lim, Joo-Hyung Kim, Do Kyung Kim
Summary: A carbon-carbon composite was successfully joined with a W-25Re alloy using a Ti interlayer through diffusion bonding technique. The cross-sections of the joints were investigated to examine the intermediate phase and elemental distribution near the Ti interlayer. The diffusion of components accelerated at high temperatures, resulting in the formation of various solid solution phases and metal carbide phases.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
X. Dai, J. H. Song, J. E. Wang, X. Chen, D. K. Kim, D. J. Kim
Summary: Sulfide-based Li-argyrodite is a promising solid-state electrolyte candidate for all-solid-state batteries, but its chemical instability limits practical applications. Graphene fluoride can enhance the chemical stability of the electrolyte interface, resulting in improved cycling performance.
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Electrochemistry
Sruthy Subash, S. Udhayakumar, Lakshmanan Kumaresan, L. N. Patro, V. Kumaran, E. Senthil Kumar, M. Navaneethan, Do Kyung Kim, K. Kamala Bharathi
Summary: The present study focuses on the preparation and characterization of LiFe5O8 (LFO) thin films for all-solid thin film Li-ion batteries. The LFO thin films showed an ordered alpha-phase with an inverse spinel structure. The electrochemical properties, Li ion dynamics, and conducting processes were investigated using various techniques. The results indicate that the LFO thin films can be used as potential anode materials for Co and Ni free all-solid thin film Li-ion batteries.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Hyun-Ae Cha, Kyung-Chan Shin, Hee-Jin Son, Byung-Dong Hahn, Cheol-Woo Ahn, Jong-Jin Choi, Do Kyung Kim
Summary: This study proposes methods to achieve the desired size and size distribution of highly dense spherical granules by investigating the effect of slurry conditions. The slurry was spray-dried to prepare highly dense spherical granules with a solid content of over 77 wt%. Prolonged deagglomeration time and optimal slurry conditions led to reduced granule sizes, narrow size distributions, and improved dispersibility.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
K. Kamala Bharathi, Rubha Ponraj, Jong Hyuk Yun, Do Kyung Kim
Summary: This work explores the electrochemical properties, Li ion dynamics and intercalation chemistry in Li4WO5 bulk material. X-ray diffraction and Raman spectra studies confirm the formation of Li4WO5 in orthorhombic structure. Electrochemical charge discharge studies reveal an increase in discharge and charge capacity values after 100 cycles, reaching 575 mAh/g and 549 mAh/g respectively with 99% Columbic efficiency. The in-situ XRD measurement confirms the stable structure of Li4WO5 with slight distortion in (531) plane during electrochemical cycling. Li4WO5 shows potential as an anode material for high performance LIB's.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Jung Hoon Kong, Seung Yong Lee, Young Il Son, Do Kyung Kim
Summary: A carbon fiber-reinforced silicon carbide (Cf/SiC) composite was fabricated with ZrB2 via the liquid silicon infiltration (LSI) method. The addition of ZrB2 reduced weight loss and linear ablation rate, while the synergistic effect of ZrB2 and SiC reinforced the ablation properties. ZrB2 also reduced the amount of residual silicon, which was detrimental to the mechanical properties of Cf/SiC composite.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Rubha Ponraj, Xinchen Dai, Dong Gyu Kim, Do Kyung Kim, Dong Jun Kim
Summary: Anode-free lithium metal batteries (AFLMBs) have the potential to enhance the energy density of lithium-ion batteries by eliminating the need for conventional graphite anodes. However, AFLMBs face challenges such as inferior stability of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer and inhomogeneous lithium deposition. By coating the copper current collector with carbonized polydopamine (CPD), highly efficient and reversible lithium plating and stripping processes can be achieved, leading to improved cycling stability. The anode-free full cell, composed of CPD-coated copper current collector and LiFePO4 cathode, demonstrates significantly enhanced electrochemical performance.
ADVANCED ENERGY AND SUSTAINABILITY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Deyong Zheng, Huihui Jin, Yucong Liao, Pengxia Ji
Summary: In this study, a highly stable and efficient catalyst, fluorine-doped Co3O4 (F-Co3O4), was developed for hydrogen production by water electrolysis. The F-Co3O4 catalyst exhibited a remarkable reduction in overpotential and demonstrated excellent stability for over 100 hours.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ziwen Lv, Jintao Wang, Fengyi Wang, Jianqiang Wang, Fuquan Li, Hongtao Chen
Summary: Adding Cu6Sn5 nano particles can effectively inhibit the overgrowth of intermetallic compounds at the interfaces of solder joints in electronic devices, providing a solution to this issue. A new growth mechanism of intermetallic compounds at the interfaces was identified.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jun Wang, Jiawei Chen, Wanru Liao, Fangyang Liu, Min Liu, Liangxing Jiang
Summary: A BiOI/AgI/Ag plasmonic heterostructure photocathode was successfully designed through electrodeposition, ion-exchange, and illumination methods. This photocathode exhibits superior performance in photoelectrochemical water splitting.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xiaoxiao Liu, Xianxian Zhou, Xiaotao Ma, Qinbo Yuan, Shibin Liu
Summary: In this study, the authors propose a method to accelerate the reaction of polysulfides in lithium-sulfur batteries using a Ni@OC Mott-Schottky heterojunction as a catalyst. The experimental results demonstrate that the charge redistribution at the Ni@OC interface accelerates electron transfer and enhances catalytic activity, leading to improved reaction kinetics and battery performance.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Dayou Ma, Mohammad Rezasefat, Joziel Aparecido da Cruz, Sandro Campos Amico, Marco Giglio, Andrea Manes
Summary: The matrix has a significant effect on the impact resistance of composite materials. Replacing a brittle polymer with a more flexible one can improve impact resistance, but it poses challenges to standard testing methods. This study designs a new fixture for testing the low-velocity impact of soft composites and investigates the effect of the fixture on the mechanical performance.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Lingchang Wang, Qihang Yang, Huzhen Li, Ming Wei, Qian Wang, Zhenzhong Hu, Mengmeng Zhen
Summary: Bronze titanium dioxide (TiO2(B)) is a promising anode material for lithium-ion batteries due to its high specific capacity. However, its practical applications are hindered by poor conductivity and limited electrochemical kinetics. In this study, TiO2(B)-carbon nanosheets heterostructures are synthesized to enhance the cycling performance and rate capability of TiO2(B).
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Atul Thakur, Ritesh Verma, Ankush Chauhan, Fayu Wan, Preeti Thakur
Summary: In this study, BaFe12O19 and BaFe12O19: Epoxy (50:50) nanocomposites were synthesized using the co-precipitation method. The structural information and material properties, such as crystallite size and electrical conductivity, were characterized by XRD, FESEM, EDX, and TEM techniques.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jingyu Wu, Xinyan Ma, Yong Yang
Summary: A well-defined CoS2@NC(CS-500) hierarchical binder-free catalyst cathode is constructed through in-situ grown of ZIF-67 on carbon cloth and high-temperature carbonization. The cathode shows excellent reaction kinetics and electrochemical performance, providing inspiration for developing advanced Li-CO2 battery catalysts.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Svetlana M. Posokhova, Vladimir A. Morozov, Kirill N. Boldyrev, Dina Deyneko, Erzhena T. Pavlova, Bogdan I. Lazoryak
Summary: This study explores the impact of synthesis method and composition on the structure and luminescence properties of K5Eu1-xHox(MoO4)4 with the palmierite-type matrix. The co-doping of Eu3+ and Ho3+ ions plays a critical role in manipulating charge transfer and luminescence efficiency in the visible and infrared regions.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jian Wang, Yeting Tao, Jingsheng Wang, Youtian Tao
Summary: A new electron-transport material iTPyBI-CN is developed through non-catalytic C-N coupling reaction. It exhibits better electroluminescence efficiency in organic light-emitting diodes compared to the commercial material TPBI, due to its twisted geometry and higher energy levels.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Tao Zhu, Feng Huang, Shuo Li, Yang Zhou
Summary: This article combines XRD analysis and microscopic structural observation to investigate the changes in limestone after high-temperature treatment. It finds that 500 degrees C is the critical temperature for crystalline and spatial arrangement changes in limestone, and the thermal conductivity, specific heat capacity, and heat storage coefficient gradually decrease after thermal treatment.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Haekal Habibie, Fransiska Sri Herwahyu Krismastuti, Abdi Wira Septama, Faiza Maryani, Vivi Fauzia
Summary: This study focuses on the synthesis of zinc oxide nanostructure from zinc recovered from galvanization ash and highlights its potential as a sustainable source of zinc and as an antibacterial agent.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jingyi Li, Yixin Xing, Wei Gu, Shousi Lu
Summary: In this study, PC@CaP microparticles were fabricated using biomimetic mineralization. The results showed that under environmental stress, PC@CaP exhibited improved stability and antioxidative activity, indicating its potential use in high-added value fields.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yan Liu, Shunyou Chen
Summary: In this study, TNTs were used as a drug carrier and modified with ZIF-8 and silk fibroin to obtain a new drug loading platform. The results showed that this drug-loaded platform had a good drug release effect in vitro and could promote cell proliferation and osteogenic differentiation.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chunhui Zhu, Wentao Wang, Qing Zhen, Xinning Huang, Shixin Li, Shaochang Wang, Xiaoping Ma, Xiaoxia Liu, Yalong Jiao, Kai Sun, Zhuangzhi Li, Huaixin Yang, Jianqi Li
Summary: A type of stacking fault is revealed in e-InSe crystal, which is associated with a small stacking-fault energy and shows exceptional plasticity.