Article
Chemistry, Physical
Josef Mittendorfer, Markus Niederreiter
Summary: Despite the emergence of electron beam sterilization, photons continue to be the most commonly used agents for radiation sterilization of medical devices. This paper utilizes Monte Carlo simulation to study dose characteristics from cobalt-60 and X-ray sources, focusing on the Compton effect and attenuation effects by high-density objects. Results suggest that more attention needs to be paid to dose gradients in performance qualification of medical devices with inhomogeneous mass distribution.
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yin Liu, Hanqi Li, Rong Han, Qin Ouyang, Yuzheng Guo, Zhaofu Zhang, Linqin Mu, Sami Sainio, Dennis Nordlund, Ling Zan, Zhuo Jiang
Summary: The microstructure at the interface between the cocatalyst and semiconductor is crucial for the concentration of photo-induced carriers and reactants. Recent research has observed the transformation of Ti-6c-O bonds into Ti-5c-O and Ti-6c-O-Pt bonds on the TiO2-010 facet, affecting the selectivity of resulting products. These findings provide valuable insights for the development of new methodologies using conventional lab-grade equipment.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hans de Brouwer
Summary: This article compares the effects of x-ray and gamma radiation on the mechanical properties and color of five different engineering resins commonly used in medical devices. The study shows that both types of radiation have similar effects on the materials at the same dose. However, the impact of radiation on the tensile and impact test results is minimal except for the stress at yield point for polycarbonate. Color is strongly influenced by radiation, but a radiation stabilized polycarbonate with color compensation technology can be used to produce sterilized parts with a neutral appearance.
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Chemical
Sunday Olakanmi, Chithra Karunakaran, Digvir Jayas
Summary: X-ray micro-computed tomography (X-ray mu-CT) is a non-destructive method for visualizing the internal microstructures of materials in 3D. It has been used in the field of food science to study the microstructures of different food materials. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) is another non-destructive method used for analyzing the structure of materials at the micro or nano level. This review discusses the applications and limitations of X-ray mu-CT and SAXS techniques in food systems.
JOURNAL OF FOOD ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Roberto Menzel, Ina Pahl, Samuel Dorey, Tanja Maier, Armin Hauk
Summary: Single-use devices in biopharmaceutical industry require comprehensive qualifications, including assessment of compounds released from these devices and their impacts on process performance, drug product quality, and patient safety. This study presents a comprehensive extractables study for three single-use components, comparing X-ray and gamma-ray irradiation methods. The results demonstrate the equivalency of both irradiation methods for extractables from plastic components used in pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical manufacturing.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Liangsen Liu, Lian Feng, Tianshuai Ma, Zhiwei Xu, Xiaoyuan Pei, Yi Liu, Haiting Shi, Youhong Tang, Liyan Liu, Hui Deng, Chunhong Wang
Summary: Carbon fiber-reinforced composites are highly resistant to ionizing radiation. This study investigated the effects of high gamma-ray absorbed dose on the mechanical properties, thermal stability, and microstructural changes of the composites. The results showed that low doses of radiation improved certain properties, but high doses led to a decrease in performance.
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Adam W. Grzelak, Sarah Jeffkins, Lan Luo, James Stilwell, James Hathcock
Summary: Irradiation sterilization, an essential healthcare technology, is facing challenges in business continuity, which requires the qualification of equivalent alternative technologies. The lack of published data comparing the effects of X-ray and gamma irradiation on plastics has led to regulatory uncertainty and concerns about the adoption of X-ray irradiation. This study demonstrates that X-ray irradiation has the same or less impact on polymers compared to gamma irradiation, highlighting the importance of publishing more studies to validate X-ray irradiation as an equivalent technology.
BIOTECHNOLOGY PROGRESS
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Shan Jiang, Li-Mei He, Wei He, Hui-Yuan Zhao, Xian-Ming Yang, Xue-Qing Yang, Kong-Ming Wu
Summary: Our laboratory experiments demonstrated the feasibility of using X-ray radiation for sterile insect technology (SIT) to control Spodoptera frugiperda in the field. X-ray irradiation had no significant effect on pupal eclosion, but females were more sensitive than males in terms of reproductive parameters. A sub-sterilizing dose of 250 Gy resulted in a high parental sterility rate and a continuous decrease in F-1 and F-2 generations.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Thais Nascimento Pessoa, Miguel Cooper, Marcio Renato Nunes, Daniel Uteau, Stephan Peth, Carlos Manoel Pedro Vaz, Paulo Leonel Libardi
Summary: This study investigated the structure and porous system of four Oxisols by combining 2D and 3D image analysis. The results showed differences in microaggregation and pore types among the soil types, with Rhodic Haplustox exhibiting the most pronounced degree of microaggregation. The connectivity of the porous system was found to be related to the saturated hydraulic conductivity of the soils.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Vaclav Prajzler, Katerina Masopoustova, Zuzana Sarsounova
Summary: We conducted a study on the impact of gamma-ray irradiation on Plastic Optical Fibers (POFs) used for short reach communication. The results showed that irradiation caused an increase in optical losses, which started to decrease immediately after the irradiation. Higher doses of irradiation resulted in higher optical losses, with some doses reaching unmeasurable levels. Low doses of gamma radiation had minimal impact on optical losses. Spectral characteristics measurements showed that the intensity of transmitted light decreased during irradiation, and after the irradiation, the intensity increased while the absorption edge shifted towards lower wavelengths, but not reaching the pre-irradiation values.
OPTICAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
F. Verrecchia, C. Casentini, M. Tavani, A. Ursi, S. Mereghetti, M. Pilia, M. Cardillo, A. Addis, G. Barbiellini, L. Baroncelli, A. Bulgarelli, P. W. Cattaneo, A. Chen, E. Costa, E. Del Monte, A. Di Piano, A. Ferrari, V Fioretti, F. Longo, F. Lucarelli, N. Parmiggiani, G. Piano, C. Pittori, A. Rappoldi, S. Vercellone
Summary: This study conducted a systematic search for hard X-ray and gamma-ray emission associated with fast radio bursts (FRBs) observed by the AGILE satellite, finding no significant MeV or GeV emission from any event. Nearby FRBs emit radio pulses of energies significantly larger than recently detected sources, with MeV upper limits equivalent to those observed in giant flares from Galactic magnetars.
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
(2021)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Petra Spoerk-Erdely, Peter Staron, Jie Liu, Nikolai Kashaev, Andreas Stark, Katja Hauschildt, Emad Maawad, Svea Mayer, Helmut Clemens
Summary: Intermetallic gamma-TiAl-based alloys are promising materials for lightweight high-temperature applications, and have been successfully used in the automotive and aircraft engine industries. The development of these complex multiphase alloys has greatly benefited from (in situ) X-ray scattering and diffraction techniques.
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Physiology
Shan Jiang, Xiao-Wei Fu, Shan-Shan Jiang, Xian-Ming Yang, Hui-Yuan Zhao, Kongming Wu
Summary: This study analyzed the effects of X-ray irradiation on Spodoptera litura and found that the irradiation dose significantly affected its reproductive ability. This research provides a theoretical foundation for using radiation sterilization technology to control S. litura.
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Optics
Yue Zhou, Dawei Bi, Songlin Wang, Longsheng Wu, Yi Huang, Enxia Zhang, Daniel M. Fleetwood, Aimin Wu
Summary: In this study, the radiation responses of silicon photonic passive devices in silicon-on-insulator technology were investigated. High-energy neutron and Co-60 gamma-ray irradiation caused blue shifts in the wavelengths of micro-ring resonators and Mach-Zehnder interferometers. The devices with SiO2 upper cladding layer exhibited strong tolerance to irradiation.
Article
Nuclear Science & Technology
Hsingtzu Wu
Summary: The paper proposes a novel configuration for a shuffle-dwell gamma irradiator, which increases energy utilization and throughput. Computational results show that the proposed configuration requires a smaller area and shorter irradiation time, resulting in better performance compared to the current configuration.
NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Haiting Shi, Mengfan Pei, Shuo Wang, Fengting Yao, Yuanhua Xia, Zhiwei Xu, Shengkai Liu, Ruiqi Shao, Wei Wang, Shuaitong Liang
Summary: A reduced graphene oxide (rGO)/Ti3C2Tx lattice with periodic printed holes is fabricated by 3D printing to provide abundant lithiophilic sites and regulate Li+ flux, resulting in homogenized lithium deposition. The 3D-printed Li anode exhibits excellent cycling stability and high average Coulombic efficiency.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Bo Zhu, Ruiqi Shao, Nan Li, Changsheng Guo, Pengbi Liu, Jie Shi, Chunying Min, Shengkai Liu, Xiaoming Qian, Lijing Wang, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: In this study, a beta-cyclodextrin modified sodium hyaluronate (HA-CD) was used to achieve sustained release of piperazine by non-specific hydrogen bond interaction. The prepared membrane showed excellent anion selectivity (alpha max:114) and permeability (10.66 L m-2 h-1 bar-1). The long-term filtration and nano-scratch test results demonstrated good operational stability (permeability only decreased about 30%) and mechanical strength (interface bonding strength increased about 270%).
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Shuai Wang, Leilei Song, Shengkai Liu, Xiaoyuan Pei, Yufen Zhao, Chunying Min, Ruiqi Shao, Tianshuai Ma, Yue Yin, Zhiwei Xu, Chunhong Wang
Summary: In this study, the radiation resistance of epoxy reinforced by UIO-66-OH metal-organic framework was investigated. The use of UIO-66-OH nanoparticles as radical scavengers significantly reduced the generation of free radicals after irradiation and enhanced the mechanical and thermal properties of the epoxy. The hydroxyl functionalization and porous structure of UIO-66-OH nanoparticles were found to be crucial for their radiation resistance.
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Lian Feng, Wei Wang, Bing Song, Xueli Zhu, Lei Wang, Ruiqi Shao, Tianyu Li, Xiaoyuan Pei, Liang Wang, Xiaoming Qian, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: A flame retardant waterborne polyurethane with phosphorus, nitrogen and silicon units (P-N-Si-WPU) was successfully synthesized using a one-step approach. P-N-Si-WPU showed higher limiting oxygen index value and lower peak heat release rate compared to pure waterborne polyurethane. The flame retardant mechanism of P-N-Si-WPU was mainly gas phase flame retardant and condensed phase flame retardant, enhanced by the formation of a thermally stable char layer.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
(2023)
Article
Mechanics
Mingyue Zhao, Xiaoyuan Pei, Shigang Luo, Minjie Yan, Wenjin Xing, Wei Wang, Shengkai Liu, Ruiqi Shao, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: The purpose of this paper is to study the tensile properties and interfacial bonding properties of textile reinforced mortar composites (TRM) used for externally strengthening damaged buildings. The crack onset and propagation during the tensile process were detected using digital image correlation (DIC) method. The effects of mortar hydration, and reinforcing textile type on interfacial bonding properties were evaluated through double-lap shear testing. Stress distribution and load transfer during textile pull-out from the mortar were analyzed based on finite element (FE) simulation.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Xiaoyuan Pei, Guangde Liu, Haiting Shi, Shuo Wang, Shengkai Liu, Chunying Min, Jianan Song, Ruiqi Shao, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: By using dual-needle 3D printing technology, an asymmetric structure consisting of a porous magnetic rGF layer and a dense electric conductive rGM layer was constructed. The rGF/rGM/PDMS composites were prepared by encapsulating and curing with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The experimental results showed that the asymmetric structure had good directional electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding performance.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhidong Zhou, Wei Wang, Haiting Shi, Liangsen Liu, Tianshuai Ma, Tianyu Li, Wensheng Huang, Yujia Liu, Shengkai Liu, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: A composite material with improved characteristics can be produced by combining metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with polymer fibers. The use of polymer fibers as a base material for composites enlarges molecular transport channels, making it easier for molecules to bind to active sites and speeding up reactions. This article discusses the binding techniques and synthesis methods of MOFs-fiber composites, as well as their potential applications.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mingming Sun, Ruiqi Shao, Wei Wang, Tianshuai Ma, Tianyu Li, Wensheng Huang, Yujia Liu, Yanling Xue, Xiaoyuan Pei, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: In this review, the heterogeneous structure of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibers (CFs) is examined from various perspectives, including morphological structure, physical properties and chemical structures, mechanical properties, and structural models. The relationships between the mechanical properties of CFs and their heterogeneous structure are analyzed. Additionally, currently accepted models of the CFs heterogeneous structure are summarized, and suggestions for further research are provided.
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jinxi Bao, Xiaohui Song, Feng Tian, Haiting Shi, Shuaitong Liang, Shuo Wang, Ming Zeng, Yanling Xue, Chunxia Hong, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: This review discusses the growth of lithium dendrites and the shuttle of polysulfides in lithium metal batteries, and summarizes the types and mechanisms of action of biomass separator materials. It also proposes the prospect of developing new separator materials and applying advanced technologies to characterize the mechanism of action of biomass separators.
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Junping Miao, Shuaitong Liang, Haiting Shi, Shuo Wang, Jianxin He, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: Atomic-scale interface engineering is an effective strategy for addressing the challenges of large volume expansions and sluggish redox kinetics in K-storage. By synthesizing dual carbon-modified interfacial regions with high lattice-matching degree, charge transport can be accelerated and activation energy can be reduced. State-of-the-art characterization techniques and theoretical analysis were used to investigate the local atomic structure evolution, mechanical degradation mechanisms, and ion/electron migration pathways. The study found that the heterostructure composed of the same crystal system and space group can significantly regulate the redox kinetics of transition metal selenium, and dual carbon-modified approach can tailor physicochemical degradation.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Nan Li, Yumeng Zhang, Peng Li, Bo Zhu, Wei Wang, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: In this study, the surface of a thin-film composite (TFC) membrane was optimized with graphene oxide quantum dots with amino groups (NH2-GOQDs) through the amide coupling reaction to enhance forward osmosis (FO) membrane performance. The grafting of NH2-GOQDs improved the hydrophilicity and surface roughness of the membrane, resulting in enhanced affinity and contact area with water molecules. The NH2-GOQD-grafted membrane at a concentration of 100 ppm (TFC-100) exhibited superior permeability performance compared to the TFC membrane. It also demonstrated excellent antibacterial properties and resistance to biofouling.
FRONTIERS OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hongxia Wang, Xiaoyuan Pei, Ruiqi Shao, Shengkai Liu, Wei Wang, Cun Zhao, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: This study explores the role of graphene in enhancing the radiation resistance of epoxy resin composites. The addition of graphene nanoparticles reduces the generation of free radicals in the resin during irradiation, leading to improved thermal stability and mechanical properties. The study provides important references for further optimization and application of graphene-modified epoxy resin.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhidong Zhou, Wei Wang, Ruiqi Shao, Shengkai Liu, Siqi Liu, Xinke Zhou, Xianyan Wu, Wanwei Jiang, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: This study used a sonochemical-induced approach to achieve in situ growth of nanoscale ZIF-8 at the surface defects of carbon fibers. After high-temperature treatment, ZIF-8 decomposed into ZnO and inorganic carbon, reinforcing the carbon fiber structure. The method effectively improved the mechanical performance of carbon fibers.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhibin Zhang, Xi Wang, Hongyan Li, Gengchen Liu, Kaiying Zhao, Yajun Wang, Zheng Li, Jianying Huang, Zhiwei Xu, Yuekun Lai, Xiaoming Qian, Songnan Zhang
Summary: In this study, an innovative atmospheric water harvester combining hydrogel and 3D raised-fabric was developed, which exhibited excellent photothermal conversion performance and adsorption capacity, making it effective for water collection and storage.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Haiting Shi, Qingqing Wu, Jinxi Bao, Shuaitong Liang, Yanli Hu, Ruiqi Shao, Shuo Wang, Jie Shi, Zhiwei Xu
Summary: Fe2O3 is a potential electrode material for potassium ion batteries due to its high theoretical capacity, low cost, and non-toxic characteristics. However, volume expansion and structural degradation during charging and discharging hinder its application. In this study, three-dimensional flower-like Fe2O3 and low-dimensional spherical Fe2O3 were prepared to improve the specific capacity. The von Mises stress distribution was simulated to understand the electrode failure mechanism, and synchrotron radiation and X-ray techniques revealed the phase transformation process and reaction mechanism of Fe2O3 in potassium ion batteries.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Deyong Zheng, Huihui Jin, Yucong Liao, Pengxia Ji
Summary: In this study, a highly stable and efficient catalyst, fluorine-doped Co3O4 (F-Co3O4), was developed for hydrogen production by water electrolysis. The F-Co3O4 catalyst exhibited a remarkable reduction in overpotential and demonstrated excellent stability for over 100 hours.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ziwen Lv, Jintao Wang, Fengyi Wang, Jianqiang Wang, Fuquan Li, Hongtao Chen
Summary: Adding Cu6Sn5 nano particles can effectively inhibit the overgrowth of intermetallic compounds at the interfaces of solder joints in electronic devices, providing a solution to this issue. A new growth mechanism of intermetallic compounds at the interfaces was identified.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jun Wang, Jiawei Chen, Wanru Liao, Fangyang Liu, Min Liu, Liangxing Jiang
Summary: A BiOI/AgI/Ag plasmonic heterostructure photocathode was successfully designed through electrodeposition, ion-exchange, and illumination methods. This photocathode exhibits superior performance in photoelectrochemical water splitting.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xiaoxiao Liu, Xianxian Zhou, Xiaotao Ma, Qinbo Yuan, Shibin Liu
Summary: In this study, the authors propose a method to accelerate the reaction of polysulfides in lithium-sulfur batteries using a Ni@OC Mott-Schottky heterojunction as a catalyst. The experimental results demonstrate that the charge redistribution at the Ni@OC interface accelerates electron transfer and enhances catalytic activity, leading to improved reaction kinetics and battery performance.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Dayou Ma, Mohammad Rezasefat, Joziel Aparecido da Cruz, Sandro Campos Amico, Marco Giglio, Andrea Manes
Summary: The matrix has a significant effect on the impact resistance of composite materials. Replacing a brittle polymer with a more flexible one can improve impact resistance, but it poses challenges to standard testing methods. This study designs a new fixture for testing the low-velocity impact of soft composites and investigates the effect of the fixture on the mechanical performance.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Lingchang Wang, Qihang Yang, Huzhen Li, Ming Wei, Qian Wang, Zhenzhong Hu, Mengmeng Zhen
Summary: Bronze titanium dioxide (TiO2(B)) is a promising anode material for lithium-ion batteries due to its high specific capacity. However, its practical applications are hindered by poor conductivity and limited electrochemical kinetics. In this study, TiO2(B)-carbon nanosheets heterostructures are synthesized to enhance the cycling performance and rate capability of TiO2(B).
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Atul Thakur, Ritesh Verma, Ankush Chauhan, Fayu Wan, Preeti Thakur
Summary: In this study, BaFe12O19 and BaFe12O19: Epoxy (50:50) nanocomposites were synthesized using the co-precipitation method. The structural information and material properties, such as crystallite size and electrical conductivity, were characterized by XRD, FESEM, EDX, and TEM techniques.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jingyu Wu, Xinyan Ma, Yong Yang
Summary: A well-defined CoS2@NC(CS-500) hierarchical binder-free catalyst cathode is constructed through in-situ grown of ZIF-67 on carbon cloth and high-temperature carbonization. The cathode shows excellent reaction kinetics and electrochemical performance, providing inspiration for developing advanced Li-CO2 battery catalysts.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Svetlana M. Posokhova, Vladimir A. Morozov, Kirill N. Boldyrev, Dina Deyneko, Erzhena T. Pavlova, Bogdan I. Lazoryak
Summary: This study explores the impact of synthesis method and composition on the structure and luminescence properties of K5Eu1-xHox(MoO4)4 with the palmierite-type matrix. The co-doping of Eu3+ and Ho3+ ions plays a critical role in manipulating charge transfer and luminescence efficiency in the visible and infrared regions.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jian Wang, Yeting Tao, Jingsheng Wang, Youtian Tao
Summary: A new electron-transport material iTPyBI-CN is developed through non-catalytic C-N coupling reaction. It exhibits better electroluminescence efficiency in organic light-emitting diodes compared to the commercial material TPBI, due to its twisted geometry and higher energy levels.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Tao Zhu, Feng Huang, Shuo Li, Yang Zhou
Summary: This article combines XRD analysis and microscopic structural observation to investigate the changes in limestone after high-temperature treatment. It finds that 500 degrees C is the critical temperature for crystalline and spatial arrangement changes in limestone, and the thermal conductivity, specific heat capacity, and heat storage coefficient gradually decrease after thermal treatment.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Haekal Habibie, Fransiska Sri Herwahyu Krismastuti, Abdi Wira Septama, Faiza Maryani, Vivi Fauzia
Summary: This study focuses on the synthesis of zinc oxide nanostructure from zinc recovered from galvanization ash and highlights its potential as a sustainable source of zinc and as an antibacterial agent.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jingyi Li, Yixin Xing, Wei Gu, Shousi Lu
Summary: In this study, PC@CaP microparticles were fabricated using biomimetic mineralization. The results showed that under environmental stress, PC@CaP exhibited improved stability and antioxidative activity, indicating its potential use in high-added value fields.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yan Liu, Shunyou Chen
Summary: In this study, TNTs were used as a drug carrier and modified with ZIF-8 and silk fibroin to obtain a new drug loading platform. The results showed that this drug-loaded platform had a good drug release effect in vitro and could promote cell proliferation and osteogenic differentiation.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chunhui Zhu, Wentao Wang, Qing Zhen, Xinning Huang, Shixin Li, Shaochang Wang, Xiaoping Ma, Xiaoxia Liu, Yalong Jiao, Kai Sun, Zhuangzhi Li, Huaixin Yang, Jianqi Li
Summary: A type of stacking fault is revealed in e-InSe crystal, which is associated with a small stacking-fault energy and shows exceptional plasticity.
