4.6 Article

Synthesis of Sb2S3 peanut-shaped superstructures

Journal

MATERIALS LETTERS
Volume 63, Issue 12, Pages 1030-1032

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2009.01.078

Keywords

Antimony sulfide; Nanomaterials; Semiconductors; Microstructures

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Peanut-shaped Sb2S3 superstructures have been synthesized via a hydrothermal p cess at 120 degrees C for 8 h using hydrochloric acid and antimony O-benzyl dithiocarbonate (benzylxanthate, Sb(S2COC7H7)3) as starting materials. The powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern shows the product corresponds to the pure orthorhombic phase of Sb2S3, the purity and composition of which are further confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studies reveal that the peanut-shaped Sb2S3 superstructures are aggregated by nanorods. The possible mechanistic pathways in the formation of the structures are discussed. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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