Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Mostafa M. El-Sheekh, Aya A. El-Nagar, Medhat ElKelawy, Hagar Alm-Eldin Bastawissi
Summary: This study focuses on the solubility and stability of bioethanol as a fuel additive in different fuel blends. The dissolved ethanol fuel appears as particles with a unique size distribution, and its stability was measured. Results show that blending bioethanol with 50% diesel/50% biodiesel improves its stability compared to pure diesel or gasoline. However, the lowest stability was observed when bioethanol was mixed with gasoline. The size of the particles increased with higher bioethanol concentration over time.
BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Arkadiusz Jamrozik, Wojciech Tutak, Karol Grab-Rogalinski
Summary: The study demonstrates that adding 60% n-butanol to diesel fuel can increase ignition delay by 39%, shorten combustion duration by 57%, and affect emissions. The dual-fuel engine operates stably across the entire range of n-butanol content.
Article
Thermodynamics
Michal Pyrc, Michal Gruca, Arkadiusz Jamrozik, Wojciech Tutak, Romualdas Juknelevicius
Summary: The study found that co-combustion of water ammonia solution with diesel fuel increased ignition delay period and combustion duration, as well as raised heat release rate. Combustion involving ammonia caused deterioration in engine stability, but did not exceed permissible stability levels. Additionally, the addition of water ammonia solution reduced nitrogen oxide emissions, increased carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon emissions, with no significant changes in carbon dioxide emissions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINE RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
E. Ebrahimi Fordoei, Kiumars Mazaheri, Amirreza Mohammadpour
Summary: This study investigates the characteristics of MILD oxygen-enriched and oxy-methane combustion compared to MILD methane-air combustion, showing advantages such as reduced visible light emissions, lower maximum temperature, enhanced temperature uniformity, more distributed reaction zone, and significant reduction of NOx emissions. CO emissions behave differently under MILD oxygen-enriched conditions, remaining unchanged, while increasing when injecting 90% CO2 mass fraction into MILD oxy-methane combustion.
Article
Thermodynamics
Binbin Wang, Hechun Wang, Chuanlei Yang, Deng Hu, Baoyin Duan, Yinyan Wang
Summary: This study investigates the impact of diesel-ignited ammonia/methanol engines on combustion and emission performance. It reveals that mixing methanol improves combustion efficiency, reduces ammonia escape, and decreases N2O emissions. The optimal mixing ratio is determined to be 8:2.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yonghong Yan, Rui Sun, Liutao Sun, Wenkun Zhu, Dengke Chen
Summary: This study evaluated the effect of primary air velocity on the ignition characteristics of bituminous coal and semicoke mixture, indicating that convection heating was more important than radiant heating for fuel ignition. The optimized flame stability was achieved at a primary air velocity of 18 m/s, and a recommended PAV of no more than 22 m/s for co-firing bituminous coal with a large proportion of semicoke.
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Aerospace
Zan He, Ye Tian, Jialing Le, Fuyu Zhong
Summary: This paper investigates the pulsed injection of hydrogen fuel in a pulse combustion wind tunnel and analyzes its effects on ignition delay and combustion performance. The results show that pulsed injection at a specific frequency can reduce the ignition delay of hydrogen and enhance its combustion performance, achieving energy release comparable to steady injection at higher equivalence ratios. The pulse frequency does not significantly affect hydrogen combustion performance.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Sanusi Babatunde Akintunde, Surajudeen Olanrewaju Obayopo, Abolanle Saheed Adekunle, Olaoluwa Ruth Obisesan, Olusegun Solomon Olaoye
Summary: Biofuels from biomass are sustainable and viable alternatives that can improve economic stability, environmental safety, and ecological balance. The use of biodiesel in combustion engines can enhance biofuel utilization and reduce pollutant emissions.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Ducduy Nguyen, Tanmay Kar, James W. G. Turner
Summary: This paper examines the performance of hydrogen-fueled, spark-ignited, single-cylinder Cooperative Fuel Research using experimental and numerical methods. The study investigates the impact of air-fuel ratio on engine performance, emissions, and knock behavior across different compression ratios. The results show that the lambda significantly affects both engine performance and emissions, with a lambda value of 2 yielding the highest efficiency and lowest emissions. Combustion analysis demonstrates normal combustion at lambda greater than or equal to 2, while knocking combustion occurs at lambda less than 2, irrespective of the tested compression ratios. The likelihood of end-gas autoignition based on fuel reactivity is evaluated using the Livenwood-Wu integral approach, which confirms consistency with experimental investigations of both normal and knocking combustion possibilities.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. H. Eldakamawy, M. Picard
Summary: Investigation of hydrogen-air combustion characteristics for low-pressure-ratio split-cycle engines is performed for the first time. Ignition delay and combustion duration data are presented for low initial pressures below 5 bars and temperatures from ambient level till 550 degrees C. The influence of temperature, pressure, and equivalence ratio on ignition delay and combustion duration is analyzed. The results provide important insights for the design and operation of low-pressure-ratio split-cycle engines.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Binbin Wang, Hechun Wang, Deng Hu, Chuanlei Yang, Baoyin Duan, Yinyan Wang
Summary: To address the issue of in-cylinder knock caused by premixed natural gas combustion in engines, the blending of ammonia in natural gas can be utilized to slow down combustion rate and prevent knock combustion. This study investigates the impact of diesel ignition on engine combustion and emission performance of premixed natural gas/ammonia through simulation, considering 10 different ammonia blending ratios ranging from 0% to 90%. The findings indicate that with the increase of ammonia blending ratio, engine dynamics gradually decrease, while the lowest fuel consumption rate can be achieved at a 60% ammonia blending ratio. The increase in ammonia blending ratio and slit effect leads to an increase in unburned ammonia in the piston ring gap, resulting in significant reduction in CO2 and NOx emissions, although emissions of soot, HC, CO, CH2O, N2O, and NO2 are amplified after ammonia blends. Notably, N2O emissions have an impact on the greenhouse effect that is 298 times higher than that of CO2, necessitating attention to N2O emissions. Finally, the study identifies a premixed 40% natural gas/60% ammonia ratio as the optimal blend to effectively mitigate knock combustion and promote near zero carbon emissions from the engine.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Dipankar Saha, Bidesh Roy
Summary: This study investigates the prospects of PGB-derived oil-water-diesel emulsions for CI engine application, preparing three emulsions with varying diesel percentages. It was found that these emulsions decreased nitrogen oxide and smoke emissions while reducing exhaust gas temperature.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
P. Navaneeth, C. K. Suraj, Pramod S. Mehta, K. Anand
Summary: The study utilized a phenomenological modeling approach to predict the combustion and NO emissions characteristics of renewable biodiesels, with validation on two different biofuels in a heavy-duty engine. The model showed a reasonable agreement with experimental data and highlighted the correlation between biodiesel composition and NO emissions.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jakub Mularski, Leo Lue, Jun Li
Summary: This paper aims to develop a robust zero-dimensional ignition model as an effective tool to quickly estimate the ignition behaviour of biomass fuels. The model is able to accurately distinguish ignition behaviours of different biomass fuels, enabling its use in wider industrial applications.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hee Sun Han, Chae Hoon Sohn, Jeongsik Han, Byunghun Jeong
Summary: High-energy density aviation fuels, HPF-1 and HPF-2, show higher heat of combustion and lower sooting propensity compared to conventional jet fuels. Additionally, the ignition delay time of these high performance fuels is shorter than exo-tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene, especially HPF-2 which contains methylcyclohexane.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hoora Mazaheri, Hwai Chyuan Ong, H. H. Masjuki, A. Arslan, Wen Tong Chong, Zeynab Amini
Summary: This study investigates the tribological features of rice bran oil-based biodiesel as a means to improve lubricity. The results show that friction decreases with the decrease of biodiesel concentration, while the formation of wear scars increases. The impact on lubricity is mainly due to changes in biodiesel concentration.
ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
M. A. Hazrat, M. G. Rasul, M. M. K. Khan, N. Ashwath, I. M. R. Fattah, Hwai Chyuan Ong, T. M. Mahlia
Summary: Edible oil-based biodiesel production through transesterification was optimized using response surface methodology with the Box-Behnken model. The optimal process conditions were determined to be 5.89 M methanol, 0.5% (w/w) KOH, 60 degrees C, and 120 min, with a predicted yield of 99.5% and an experimental yield of 99.6%. In addition, two different kinetic models were developed and the activation energy for the pseudo-first-order irreversible reaction was found to be 16.9% higher than for the pseudo-homogenous irreversible reaction.
ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
(2023)
Correction
Energy & Fuels
M. Gul, N. W. M. Zulkifli, H. H. Masjuki, M. A. Kalam, M. A. Mujtaba, M. H. Harith, A. Z. Syahir, Waqar Ahmed, Abdul Bari Farooq
Review
Polymer Science
I. M. R. Fattah, Zainab A. Farhan, Karolos J. Kontoleon, Ehsan Kianfar, Salema K. Hadrawi
Summary: Energy need is predicted to increase by 47% in the next 30 years. Global warming resulting from the continuously increasing atmospheric Carbon dioxide concentration is becoming a serious issue. Hollow fiber membrane contactors are regarded as an advanced technique with several advantages, but proper material selection, solvent choice, and module design are critical to success.
MACROMOLECULAR RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
B. S. Nalina, M. Chilambarasan, S. Tamilselvi, Ahmad Aziz Al Alahmadi, Mamdooh Alwetaishi, M. A. Mujtaba, M. A. Kalam
Summary: The paper introduces a novel approach of using embedded control in energy generation, specifically a solar-wind hybrid energy system in isolated areas. A single Cuk-Luo integrated DC-DC converter is proposed for efficient integration of wind and solar energy sources. The system is modeled using MATLAB/Simulink and verified without compromising the required power. A prototype hardware is implemented and tested to validate the proposed Cuk-Luo integrated converter with the energy management controller system.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Laxmikant D. Jathar, S. Ganesan, Umesh Awasarmol, Keval Nikam, Kiran Shahapurkar, Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar, H. Fayaz, A. S. El-Shafay, M. A. Kalam, Salwa Bouadila, Sara Baddadi, Vineet Tirth, Abdul Sattar Nizami, Su Shiung Lam, Mohammad Rehan
Summary: Solar photovoltaic technology has experienced significant growth in the renewable energy sector. The performance of a PV system is influenced by various parameters, both internal and external. It is important to recognize and monitor these parameters to optimize the performance and lifespan of the PV module.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sadashiva Lalsangi, V. S. Yaliwal, N. R. Banapurmath, Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar, Umit Agbulut, M. A. Kalam
Summary: This study aims to investigate the effects of fuel injection and hydrogen injection on the combustion and exhaust characteristics of a diesel engine. The results showed that multiple injections reduced thermal efficiency but decreased NOx emissions, and changed cylinder pressure and heat release rate compared to the traditional fuel injection method.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Moe Thiri Zun, Muhammad Shakeel Ahmad, H. Fayaz, Jeyraj Selvaraj, Waqar Ahmed, Yanru Wang, Nidhal Ben Khedher, A. S. Silitonga, Ashraf Elfasakhany, M. A. Kalam, Bushra Rashid
Summary: This study investigates the viability and economics of using green hydrogen as a combustion fuel in an absorption-desorption-based cooling system. Specially designed burners were retrofitted with a portable ammonia-water-based cooling system, and the effect of hydrogen flow and distance from the burner was optimized. The system running on hydrogen exhibited the highest performance compared to electricity and propane.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Oluwafunmilayo Abiola Aworanti, Ayobami Olu Ajani, Oluseye Omotoso Agbede, Samuel Enahoro Agarry, Oyetola Ogunkunle, Opeyeolu Timothy Laseinde, Md Abul Kalam, Islam Md Rizwanul Fattah
Summary: Anaerobic digestion (AD) processes can face challenges in producing biogas and biomethane due to operational flaws and complex characteristics of the substrate. This paper provides a comprehensive review of systematic process intensification strategies to overcome these challenges and enhance biogas and biomethane production, along with technologies for biogas purification, cleaning, and upgrading.
FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Akinola David Ogunsola, Modiu O. Durowoju, Oyetola Ogunkunle, Opeyeolu T. Laseinde, S. M. Ashrafur Rahman, Islam Md Rizwanul Fattah
Summary: This research focuses on the performance and emissions characteristics of a diesel engine operating on Shea Butter Oil Biodiesel (SBOB) blends. The results show that the torque, brake power (BP), and brake thermal efficiency (BTE) of the engine decrease when using biodiesel blends. However, SBOB reduces CO and CO2 emissions compared to petroleum diesel. GC-MS analysis confirms the presence of harmful organic compounds in the exhaust emissions.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mohd Faiz Muaz Ahmad Zamri, Abd Halim Shamsuddin, Salmiaton Ali, Raihana Bahru, Jassinnee Milano, Sieh Kiong Tiong, Islam Md Rizwanul Fattah, Raja Mohd Hafriz Raja Shahruzzaman
Summary: This review summarizes the recent advances in triglyceride catalytic pyrolysis using heterogeneous dolomite catalysts for upgrading biofuel quality. The use of dolomite catalysts, such as CaO, MgO, and activated dolomite, has shown improvements in yield and quality of biofuel, as well as reduction in acid value of bio-oil. Modification of dolomite surface through bifunctional acid-base properties has also positively impacted bio-oil production and quality. Research in this field has focused on using modified dolomite catalysts to enhance activity and selectivity, as well as improving the performance of biofuel conversion.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Huda A. Abdul-Kader, Zaidoon M. Shakor, Bashir Y. Sherhan, Shurooq T. Al-Humairi, Mohamed Aboughaly, M. A. Hazrat, Islam Md Rizwanul Fattah
Summary: In this study, a Y-nanozeolite catalyst was synthesized using hydrothermal method and Iraqi sand-derived silica as raw material. The catalyst was tested before and after being loaded with potassium hydroxide (KOH). The results showed that the conversion and yield increased when the temperature and/or reaction time were increased, especially after promoting the catalyst with 10% KOH. The optimal conditions for achieving the highest conversion and yield of biodiesel were determined to be a temperature of 60 degrees C, a reaction time of 2 h, and the use of a catalyst with a particle size of 75 mu m loaded with 10% KOH.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
A. Muniappan, T. Jarin, R. Sabitha, Ayman A. Ghfar, I. M. Rizwanul Fattah, Chilala Kakoma Bowa, Mabvuto Mwanza
Summary: This study compares cutting-edge machine learning algorithms for predicting groundwater salinity and identifies contributing factors using bi-directional long short-term memory (BiLSTM). It emphasizes the significant impact of human-caused factors on groundwater salinization.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Bidattul Syirat Zainal, Pin Jern Ker, Hassan Mohamed, Hwai Chyuan Ong, I. M. R. Fattah, S. M. Ashrafur Rahman, Long D. Nghiem, T. M. Indra Mahlia
Summary: Hydrogen energy, as a pivotal future fuel source, has gained substantial support from industry, government, and the public. However, there are significant hurdles to its commercial realisation, including slow infrastructure growth and high clean hydrogen production costs. This review emphasizes the different color codes of hydrogen production methods and evaluates their cost, environmental impact, and technological maturity. It also highlights advancements in green hydrogen production technologies, such as solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC), anion exchange membrane (AEM), and electrified steam methane reforming (ESMR). Moreover, the review summarizes global progress in hydrogen infrastructure and policies, providing a comprehensive overview of the hydrogen energy landscape.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
S. M. Ashrafur Rahman, I. M. Rizwanul Fattah
Summary: In this study, waste stream essential oil such as orange oil was tested as a partial replacement for diesel fuel in a diesel engine. The results showed that the orange oil blends produced similar brake power and emitted less particulate matter compared to neat diesel fuel.
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
M. Genovese, F. Piraino, P. Fragiacomo
Summary: This research proposes the concept of a hydrogen valley in southern Italy, where hydrogen is produced centrally and delivered via fuel cell hybrid trains to refueling stations, providing transportation services. The analysis from both technical and economic perspectives shows that the cost of hydrogen and energy efficiency reached competitive levels, and hydrogen rail transport offers significant benefits in terms of emissions reduction and economic gains compared to conventional diesel trains and fully electric trains.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Miaomiao Liu, Payam Nejat, Pinlu Cao, Carlos Jimenez-Bescos, John Kaiser Calautit
Summary: This article provides a critical review of the performance of windcatchers, pointing out the current research gaps and issues, and proposing directions for further investigation and market prospects.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Solomon Boadu, Ebenezer Otoo
Summary: Despite Africa's vast energy resources, including wind energy, the continent faces challenges in developing its wind energy industry. Northern African countries and South Africa currently dominate the wind energy sector in Africa. To uplift Africa's socio-economic status, strong political will, supportive policies, and institutional frameworks are needed to drive the development of wind energy and overcome existing challenges.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
E. K. Grubbs, S. M. Gruss, V. Z. Schull, M. J. Gosney, M. V. Mickelbart, S. Brouder, M. W. Gitau, P. Bermel, M. R. Tuinstra, R. Agrawal
Summary: As the global population grows, the demand for food, energy, and water will increase significantly. However, limited land availability and competition for solar resources pose challenges to resource generation technologies. In the United States, both agriculture and solar energy production have adopted densification schemes to improve yields and energy output per unit of land. This research proposes an Agrivoltaic food and energy coproduction architecture that optimizes power generation while maintaining crop productivity by implementing ideal anti-tracking during critical growth periods. This technology offers a viable pathway for widespread solar implementation throughout the contiguous United States.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Han Shao, Rui Henriques, Hugo Morais, Elisabetta Tedeschi
Summary: The integration of offshore wind energy into the electric grid provides opportunities in terms of environmental sustainability and cost efficiency, but poses challenges to power quality. This survey offers a deeper understanding of disturbance detection and classification tools, exploring root causes, disturbance locations, and algorithmic solutions. It highlights synchronized waveform measurement and discusses evaluation metrics for detection and classification algorithms. Additionally, a novel system-wide monitoring framework is proposed.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Eleni Davidson, Yair Schwartz, Joe Williams, Dejan Mumovic
Summary: A continued upward trend in global greenhouse gas emissions poses risks to global infrastructure and built assets. Maintaining high indoor environmental quality standards is a challenge for higher education institutions under future climates. Passive cooling mechanisms may be insufficient to tolerate predicted temperature increases. Different building typologies have varying energy demand projections.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Kexin Pang, Jian Zhou, Stamatis Tsianikas, David W. Coit, Yizhong Ma
Summary: This study proposes a new framework for long-term microgrid expansion planning, using deep reinforcement learning method to consider various uncertainties and constraints. The framework aims to enhance the effectiveness of microgrid expansion planning from the perspectives of economy, resilience, and greenhouse gas emission reduction.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jun Zhao, Kangyin Dong, Xiucheng Dong
Summary: The continuous growth of global electricity penetration has provided modern energy for alleviating energy poverty, but its impact on carbon neutrality has been overlooked. The research reveals that clean electricity from traditional fossil energy and renewable energy has a positive influence on the greenhouse effect. Eradicating energy poverty can effectively alleviate the greenhouse effect, especially in non-Belt and Road Initiative (B&RI) nations.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Hossein Shahbeik, Hamed Kazemi Shariat Panahi, Mona Dehhaghi, Gilles J. Guillemin, Alireza Fallahi, Homa Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, Hamid Amiri, Mohammad Rehan, Deepak Raikwar, Hannes Latine, Bruno Pandalone, Benyamin Khoshnevisan, Christian Sonne, Luigi Vaccaro, Abdul-Sattar Nizami, Vijai Kumar Gupta, Su Shiung Lam, Junting Pan, Rafael Luque, Bert Sels, Wanxi Peng, Meisam Tabatabaei, Mortaza Aghbashlo
Summary: This review explores the production of biocrude oil from biomass feedstocks through the process of hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL). It discusses the impact of process parameters on the quality, quantity, cost, and environmental impacts of biofuels. The review also highlights the challenges and prospects for the future development of biocrude oil.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Meysam Majidi Nezhad, Mehdi Neshat, Georgios Sylaios, Davide Astiaso Garcia
Summary: Digital twins promise innovation for the marine renewable energy sector by using modern technological advances and the existing maritime knowledge frameworks. This research presents critical aspects of digital twin implementation challenges in marine energy digitalization approaches that use and combine data systems.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yeganeh Sharifian, Hamdi Abdi
Summary: This paper discusses the background and objectives of the multi-area economic dispatch problem, as well as various techniques and methods applied in this field. It also covers comprehensive formulations of the problem and important issues in the field of probabilistic MAED, along with some related concepts and suggestions.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
J. G. B. Churchill, V. B. Borugadda, A. K. Dalai
Summary: The increasing global energy demand and the need to reduce fossil fuel reliance have created a demand for renewable and sustainable fuel sources. This review explores the potential of tall oil, a by-product of the pulping industry, as a feedstock for biofuels. The review provides an overview of tall oil production, purification, and treatment, and investigates recent trends and barriers towards tall oil-derived biofuels.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
David C. Broadstock, Xiangnan Wang
Summary: This study provides a general review of research on district cooling, identifying key topics and themes and highlighting potential research priorities for future studies.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
L. Scharnhorst, D. Sloot, N. Lehmann, A. Ardone, W. Fichtner
Summary: This study investigates and analyzes the barriers to demand response in industrial and commercial sectors, highlighting their significance. Concerns about diminished product quality, disruptions to production processes, human resource management, and revenue uncertainty are identified as the most frequently cited barriers. Overcoming these barriers requires bridging knowledge gaps, allocating sufficient resources, and adapting external incentives and policies.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Tong Feng, Yuechi Sun, Yating Shi, Jie Ma, Chunmei Feng, Zhenni Chen
Summary: Air pollution is a significant global challenge, and policymakers have implemented policies to reduce it. Evaluating the effectiveness of these policies is critical, and our study reveals trends and gaps in air pollution policy research. We found that research has shifted from focusing solely on air pollutants to including methodologies, policies, and health implications. China has emerged as a major contributor in this field of research.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)