Journal
LANGMUIR
Volume 27, Issue 12, Pages 7836-7842Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/la2005024
Keywords
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Funding
- U.S. Army Research Laboratory's Director's Strategic Initiative
- DoD shared resource center (DSRC) at the Aberdeen Proving Grounds, Maryland
- U.S. Department of Energy
- U.S. Army Research Laboratory
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The binding energy, density, and solubility of functionalized gold nanoparticles in a vacuum are computed using molecular dynamics simulations. Numerous parameters including surface coverage fraction, functional group (-CH3, -OH, -NH2), and nanoparticle orientation are considered. The analysis includes computation of minimum interparticle binding distances and energies and an analysis of mechanisms that may contribute to changes in system potential energy. A number of interesting trends and results are observed, such as increasing binding distance with higher terminal group electro-negativity and a minimum particle particle binding energy (solubility parameter) based upon surface coverage. These results provide a fundamental understanding of ligand-coated nanoparticle interactions required for the design and processing of high-density polymer composites. The computational model and results are presented as support for these conclusions.
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