4.7 Article

Selective One-Pot Synthesis of Allenyl and Alkynyl Esters from β-Ketoesters

Journal

JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Volume 74, Issue 1, Pages 158-162

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/jo801563x

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Institutes of Mental Health [66963-01]
  2. General Medical Science [073621-01]
  3. NSF [0311369]
  4. Direct For Education and Human Resources
  5. Division Of Undergraduate Education [0311369] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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A convenient method is described for the dehydration of beta-ketoesters to generate conjugated and deconjugated alkynyl esters and conjugated allenyl esters. This sequential one-pot method involves the formation of a vinyl triflate monoanion intermediate that leads to the selective formation of alkynes or allenes depending on additive-, and conditions used. Product outcomes appear to be a function of unique mono- and dianion mechanisms which are described.

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