Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Sophia A. Schreckenbach, Denina Simmons, Adam Ladak, Lauren Mullin, Derek C. G. Muir, Myrna J. Simpson, Karl J. Jobst
Summary: This study developed a suspect screening method based on industrial compounds with bioaccumulation potential. Results showed that SQDIA has a significantly lower false-positive rate compared to standard DIA. Through suspect screening and nontargeted screening, multiple pollutants were identified, with some compounds confirmed through standards and structural analysis.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Benjamin T. Manard, Kayron T. Rogers, Brian W. Ticknor, Shalina C. Metzger, N. Alex Zirakparvar, Benjamin D. Roach, Debra A. Bostick, Cole R. Hexel
Summary: A novel solution-based microextraction process has been developed to directly measure uranium isotope ratios on environmental swipes, which represents a significant advancement towards analyzing international nuclear safeguard samples rapidly.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Tien Le, Ronny Priefer
Summary: Despite new approaches in cancer treatment and diagnosis, overall mortality remains a major concern. New technologies, such as SPME/GC-MS, SIFT-MS, PRT-MS, IMS, and Colorimetric Sensors, have been introduced to analyze breath VOCs for possible cancer diagnoses. This article highlights the importance of these new technologies in detecting and quantifying VOCs.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Emanuela Pitzalis, Beatrice Campanella, Rachele Bonini, Massimo Onor, Alessandro D'Ulivo
Summary: The mechanisms controlling the generation of PbH4 in the reaction of Pb(II) with NaBH4 were investigated, with and without the presence of K3Fe(CN)6. PbH4 was identified for the first time using gas chromatographic mass spectrometry. It was found that without the additive, Pb(II) is converted to solid species and no volatile lead species can be detected. In the presence of K3Fe(CN)6, PbH4 is formed by the direct transfer of hydride from borane to lead atoms.
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Simon D. Kelly, Aiman Abrahim, Peter Rinke, Andrew Cannavan
Summary: An improved procedure utilizing gas chromatography-isotope ratio mass spectrometry has successfully detected the addition of exogenous C4 plant-derived sugars to pineapple juice. Site-specific C-13 analysis of ethanol derived from pineapple sugars has proven to be a reliable method in differentiating between authentic pineapple juices and those adulterated with commercial beet and cane sucrose.
NPJ SCIENCE OF FOOD
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Piia Liigand, Jaanus Liigand, Karl Kaupmees, Anneli Kruve
Summary: This study discusses the variation of ionization efficiency for different compounds and its influencing factors, analyzes the methodology used for measuring ionization efficiency, and the observed data trends. Suggestions are made to collectively collect and unify knowledge about the ionization processes through a GitHub repository.
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jackie Jackie, Chun Kiang Chua, Douglas Chiang Yon Chong, Si Ying Lim, Sam Fong Yau Li
Summary: The study demonstrates the capability of Py-GC-MS for direct analysis of endotoxins, with the SS Py-GC-MS method showing superior potential in identifying bacterial endotoxins effectively.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Shi Nie, Laihao Li, Yueqi Wang, Yanyan Wu, Chunsheng Li, Shengjun Chen, Yongqiang Zhao, Di Wang, Huan Xiang, Ya Wei
Summary: This study identified and quantified volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in fermented sea bass using gas chromatography-ion mobility mass spectrometry (GC-IMS) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Aldehydes were found to be the principal contributors to the overall flavor of fermented sea bass, and several characteristic VOCs were identified. GC-IMS was demonstrated to rapidly detect VOCs, providing a theoretical basis for studying flavor formation in fermented sea bass.
Article
Biology
Dinesh Kumar, Pawan Kumar, Kumar Vikram, Himmat Singh
Summary: The study investigates the bio-efficacy of Pimenta dioica leaf derived silver nanoparticles (Pd@AgNPs) against malaria, filarial, and dengue vectors. The synthesized Pd@AgNPs showed larvicidal activity against the larvae of Aedes aegypti, Anopheles stephensi, and Culex quinquefasciatus without affecting non-targeted organisms. The green synthesis of AgNPs offers an effective technique for mosquito control and other therapeutic applications.
SAUDI JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Mark M. Skinner, Jared T. Seale, Maranda S. Cantrell, Joseph M. Collins, Matthew W. Turner, Owen M. McDougal
Summary: This experimental study aimed to detect acrylamide in French fries using methods suitable for the food processing industry, comparing the pros and cons of each method to provide decision-making suggestions for food processors.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Christoph Schaefer, Martin Lippmann, Michiel Beukers, Niels Beijer, Ben van de Kamp, Jaap Knotter, Stefan Zimmermann
Summary: High Kinetic Energy Ion Mobility Spectrometry (HiKE-IMS) is a versatile technique that can be used for the detection of gaseous target molecules in complex chemical environments. It operates at reduced pressures to minimize chemical cross-sensitivities and does not require a preceding separation dimension. HiKE-IMS can separate ions based on their low-field ion mobility at a wide range of electric field strengths, potentially allowing the detection of similar ion species at high electric field strengths. In this study, HiKE-IMS was employed to detect triacetone triperoxide (TATP) and explore its ionization and field-dependent ion mobilities.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Review
Agronomy
Rosalia Lopez-Ruiz, Jesus Marin-Saez, Antonia Garrido Frenich, Roberto Romero-Gonzalez
Summary: The cultivation of cannabis has been increasing in recent years due to its diverse applications, leading to a greater need for analysis of contaminants to ensure consumer safety. Chromatographic techniques, especially liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, have been widely utilized for the determination of contaminants in cannabis products. New advances such as high-resolution mass spectrometry are also discussed for targeted and untargeted analyses in cannabis analysis.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kangyi Zhang, Lingling Gao, Can Zhang, Tao Feng, Haining Zhuang
Summary: A rapid and accurate method for detecting volatile components of corn was established using GC-IMS and GC-MS. The fingerprints of corns under different treatments were analyzed, and key flavor compounds were identified. The corns were classified into four categories, consistent with the results of sensory evaluation. Steamed, boiled, and fried corns were found to be more popular.
FRONTIERS IN CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Review
Spectroscopy
Raffaella Pascale, Maria A. Acquavia, Alberto Onzo, Tommaso R. I. Cataldi, Cosima D. Calvano, Giuliana Bianco
Summary: Surfactants are widely used in personal care products, detergents, and industrial applications, requiring sensitive analytical methods for determining their low concentration levels in complex matrices. The introduction of mass spectrometry techniques has significantly expanded research in the field, allowing for the analysis of complex mixtures and degradation products of surfactants at trace levels.
MASS SPECTROMETRY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Xinying Gong, Linyan Xu, Siming Huang, Xiaoxue Kou, Shu Lin, Guosheng Chen, Gangfeng Ouyang
Summary: In this study, a novel solid-phase microextraction fiber based on the NU-1000 sorbent was developed for the direct immersion extraction of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in water samples. The NU-1000 coated fiber showed higher extraction efficiencies than commercial fibers towards OCPs and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis using the NU-1000 coated fiber exhibited satisfactory performance with a wide linear range, low limits of detection, and good reproducibility.
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
(2022)
Correction
Biochemical Research Methods
Yong Wang, Suhua Yu, Rui Li, Jing Wan, Yuheng Wang, Zongli Huo, Chunyong Wu, Li Mi, Songqin Liu
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Review
Biochemical Research Methods
Israel D. Souza, Maria Eugenia C. Queiroz
Summary: Organic-silica hybrid monolithic materials have gained significant attention in separation science and sample preparation due to their unique properties. This review summarizes the characteristics, current status, and recent developments of these materials, as well as discusses synthesis methods, characterization techniques, and strategies for improving extraction efficiency in various applications.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Bhagwat Upreti, Bhanu Prasad Vempatapu, Jagdish Kumar, Pankaj K. Kanaujia
Summary: Lubricating oils are essential for the effective performance of internal combustion engines. This study presents a new HPLC method for determining additives in finished lubricating oils and polar substances in used engine oils.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Zongqing Huang, Haoju Hua, Xiuzhen Du, Zipeng Zhen, Wei Zhao, Jun Feng, Ji-an Li
Summary: This study successfully isolated VHHs against the SUMO protein for the first time using biopanning of an immune camelid nanobody library. The VHHs were coupled to agarose resins to form affinity chromatography resins, allowing for one-step purification of various SUMO fusions.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Xueting Qiu, Xuben Hou, Yue Yang, Hao Fang, Fei Cui, Xinying Yang
Summary: In this study, a new method based on electrophoretically mediated microanalysis was developed for the investigation of PTPRO enzymatic activity. The method was successfully used to determine the kinetics of PTPRO and the inhibitory concentration of PTPRO inhibitors. The method exhibited improved accuracy and reduced consumption compared to traditional methods.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Feifei Luo, Mengmeng Hao, Lei Zhang, Yangguo Xie, Wei Hou, Hongya Wang, Zhongli Zhang
Summary: In this study, a comprehensive screening and structure elucidation of 23 nonvolatile organic compounds (NVOCs) in two antibody drugs was conducted. Seven previously unreported compounds were identified. A quantitative method with high sensitivity, accuracy, and precision was developed for evaluating the safety of NVOCs in drug products.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Zuzana Vosahlova, Kveta Kalfkova, Martin Gilar, Jakub Szymarek, Maria Mazurkiewicz-Beldzinska, Sylwia Studzi
Summary: A hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography method was developed for the separation and identification of oligonucleotide impurities and metabolites, and successfully applied to the analysis of serum samples from Spinraza-treated patients.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Aswanidevi Kongasseri, Thirumalai Madhesan, Sangeetha Krishna Kumar, Sushmitha Pedugu Sivaraman, Suchashrita Mitra, Pitchaiah Kancharlapalli Chinaraga, C. V. S. Brahmmananda Rao, Sivaraman Nagarajan, Prabhakaran Deivasigamani, Akhila Maheswari Mohan
Summary: This study focuses on the sequential separation of trivalent lanthanides using modified C-18 silica-packed supports and reversed-phase HPLC technique. By tuning the column modifiers and separation parameters, the researchers achieved systematic separation of Ln(3+). The results showed that the choice of column modifiers and fine-tuning of the modification procedure were crucial for achieving excellent separation.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Raquel Perez-Robles, Szabolcs Fekete, Robert Kormany, Natalia Navas, Davy Guillarme
Summary: There is a mismatch between the sample diluent and the mobile phase in HILIC analysis, leading to analyte breakthrough and peak distortion. Adding a weak solvent for pre-injection can effectively prevent these issues and improve sensitivity.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Oleg Pokrovskiy, Irina Rostovschikova, Konstantin Ustinovich, Ilya Voronov, Dmitry Kosyakov
Summary: A chromatography-like propagation of water through the material bed was observed during supercritical fluid extraction of aroma plants with high moisture content, which could be significant for modeling the kinetics of supercritical fluid extraction of non-volatile compounds.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Yasar Kemal Recepoglu, Ozguer Arar, Asli Yuksel
Summary: Biosorption using phosphorylated hazelnut shell waste (FHS) is a promising method for lithium removal and recovery. This study investigated the performance of a continuous-flow packed-bed column system using FHS for ultra-low level lithium removal. The results showed that the lihium biosorption capacity of the FHS column was unaffected by the bed height, but decreased with increasing flow rate.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Jian Sun, Zheheng Zheng, Zixiao Jia, Jiabin Wang, Xucong Lin
Summary: In this study, an ionic covalent organic framework (iCOF) surface grafting monolithic sorbent was prepared for in-tube solid-phase microextraction (SPME) of aristolochic acids (AAs) in various samples. The density of quaternary ammonium ions in the iCOF was modulated for enhanced adsorption of AAs. The iCOF surface grafting monolithic sorbent was confirmed by different means. Several operating conditions were optimized to develop the online in-tube SPME-HPLC method, which showed good linearity, low limits of detection, and high recoveries for AAs in serum samples. This study presents a feasible approach for the application of COF-based monolithic sorbents in sample preparation.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Zeng Wen, Ruihan Peng, Die Gao, Jing Lin, Jia Zeng, Zhou Li, Famin Ke, Zhining Xia, Dandan Wang
Summary: A chitosan-alginate sponge with multiple cross-linking networks was developed for adsorption and enrichment of anionic dyes from food samples. The sponge showed better three-dimensional network structure, mechanical behavior, and stability compared to pure chitosan and alginate sponges. The adsorption performance and selectivity of the sponge were systematically studied, and it maintained high adsorption capacity and selectivity for anionic dyes. The sponge also showed satisfactory reusability and was successfully combined with high-performance liquid chromatography for the enrichment and detection of anionic dyes in candy and cocktail samples.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Hairong Zhang, Xiaojuan Jiang, Dandan Zhang, Yuexin Yang, Qiang Xie, Caisheng Wu
Summary: Analysis of in vivo exposure to traditional Chinese medicine using mass spectrometry is helpful for identifying effective ingredients and developing new drugs. This study focused on Forsythia suspensa (Lian Qiao) and used metabolomics technology to explore its in vivo exposure. By comparing the differences before and after administration, a complete set of nontargeted analysis strategies for TCM exposure was established. The study identified 393 Lian Qiao-related chemical components in mice after administration, including prototypes and metabolites. This study provides a reference for research on the active ingredients of Lian Qiao in vivo.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Oscar Castejon-Musulen, Ricardo Lopez, Ignacio Ontan, Vicente Ferreira
Summary: A quantitative analytical method was developed and validated in this study to determine the concentrations of 81 aroma-relevant wine volatiles. The method utilizes stir bar sorptive extraction and multidimensional gas chromatography with flame ionization detector or mass spectrometer. The method demonstrated good linearity, reproducibility, and recovery, and was successfully applied to analyze 20 wine samples.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2024)