4.5 Article

Electrical study of cathodic activation and relaxation of La0,80Sr0,20MnO3

Journal

IONICS
Volume 15, Issue 2, Pages 227-232

Publisher

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s11581-008-0264-6

Keywords

LSM; Cathodic activation; Impedance spectroscopy

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The effect of cathodic activation of sprayed La(0.8)Sr(0.2)MnO(3) (LSM) films has been studied by electrochemical spectroscopy impedance (EIS). LSM powder was prepared by a citrate route and X-ray diffraction analyses show a complete LSM crystallization without La(2)O(3) or La(OH)(3) as side products. Porosity and grain size estimated from scanning electronic microscopy gave values of 33% and 100 nm, respectively. EIS measurement was performed on a Pt/yttria-stabilized zirconia/LSM cell before and after a cathodic current load (300 mA/cm(2)) on LSM electrode. The relaxation process, which is time-dependent, has been investigated. A drastic decrease of the electrode resistance was noticed just after applying the cathodic current, but after 9 h at optimized valence configuration in air at 850 A degrees C, the recorded polarization resistance gradually enhanced until it almost reached the initial value. The resulting diagrams have been fitted using a Gerischer associated with a resistor and constant phase elements. This simple method has permitted us to observe that only the electrode interfaces are modified by a cathodic activation and the microstructure remains nearly constant.

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