Article
Thermodynamics
D. A. Kalinyuk, A. I. Druzhinina, L. A. Tiflova, O. V. Dorofeeva, Y. V. Golubev, D. Yu Iliyn, K. D. Semavin, N. S. Chilingarov
Summary: A comprehensive thermodynamic study was conducted on two ionic liquids, EmimCl and BmimCl, using experimental and calculation methods. Various thermodynamic functions, such as standard entropy, heat content, and Gibbs energy, were calculated for both crystalline and liquid phases of EmimCl and BmimCl. Melting parameters and standard enthalpies of dissolution were measured, and standard enthalpies, entropies, and Gibbs energies of formation were calculated. The obtained thermodynamic characteristics were analyzed and compared with literature data.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
(2023)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Yu Liang, Shenxu Bao, Yimin Zhang, Bo Chen, Chen Yu
Summary: Imidazole-based ionic liquid was immobilized on polymer support and proven successful by various characterizations. The supported ionic liquid showed high adsorption capacity and excellent cyclic stability in the separation of vanadium (V) from a vanadium-containing solution.
MINERAL PROCESSING AND EXTRACTIVE METALLURGY REVIEW
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
A. M. Dunaev, V. B. Motalov, L. S. Kudin, Yu. A. Zhabanov, V. V. Aleksandriiskii, Dmitrii Govorov
Summary: The thermodynamic properties of evaporation of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (BMImBF(4)) ionic liquid were investigated using Knudsen effusion mass spectrometry. The results showed that at non-equilibrium Langmuir conditions, the IL evaporates primarily in the form of neutral ion pairs (NIPs), while under equilibrium conditions, decomposition products dominate the vapor. The main decomposition products were found to be substituted imidazole-2-ylidene and hydrofluoric acid. The vaporization enthalpy and formation enthalpy of NIPs were determined, and it was demonstrated that the system is characterized by partial equilibrium.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yoshihiro Koyama, Seiya Shimono, Hiroaki Kishimura, Takahiro Takekiyo, Yukihiro Yoshimura, Hiroshi Abe, Kiyoto Matsuishi
Summary: The high-pressure crystal polymorph of a fluorinated ionic liquid was determined through X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy, revealing irreversible changes in crystal structure upon compression and decompression. Conformational variance/invariance of the ions in the Raman spectra corresponded to the high-pressure crystal polymorph, indicating a switch in conformational variance at a specific pressure point leading to a change in crystal system. The high-pressure crystal polymorph was shown to be entirely different from the low-temperature crystal polymorph.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
S. Maryam Ghorbani, Mohammad Reza Housaindokht, Mohammad Reza Bozorgmehr
Summary: The study showed that ionic liquids, specifically [BMIM][Br] and [BMIM][MeSO4], have different effects on the structure and function of Chloroperoxidase (CPO) depending on their concentrations. Low concentrations maintain enzyme activity while high concentrations alter enzyme structure and reduce flexibility of residues. The influence of [BMIM][MeSO4] on CPO structure is noted to be greater due to the unique structure of its corresponding anion group. Additionally, the number of cavities in the enzyme structure explains the activation and deactivation of the enzyme at different ionic liquid concentrations.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Sami-ullah Rather, Hisham S. Bamufleh, Hesham Alhumade, Usman Saeed, Aqeel Ahmad Taimoor, Aliyu Adebayo Sulaimon, Walid M. Alalayah, Azmi Mohd Shariff
Summary: The high levels of anthropogenic CO2 in the atmosphere causing global warming and erratic weather conditions need urgent attention. An ionic liquid, [C(4)mim][CH3SO3], was chosen for CO2 capture due to its unique characteristics. The COSMO-RS model was used to study the interaction between the IL and CO2. The study provides a detailed overview of the theoretical and experimental aspects of IL's CO2 capture.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
V. A. Elterman, P. Yu Shevelin, L. A. Yolshina, E. G. Vovkotrub, A. Borozdin
Summary: The transport numbers of [BMIm](+) cation in the ionic liquid are independent of the mole fraction of aluminium chloride, with internal and external transport numbers being 0.70 +/- 0.01 and 1.02 +/- 0.04, respectively. The mobility of AlCl4- and Cl- in the ionic liquid was found to be similar, and the cation size did not affect the transport numbers in the chloroaluminate ionic liquids.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
V. A. Elterman, P. Yu. Shevelin, L. A. Yolshina, A. V. Borozdin
Summary: The density, viscosity, and specific conductivity of AlCl3-[EMIm]Cl and AlCl3-[BMIm]Cl ILs were measured, and the molar concentrations of ions were calculated. The study confirmed the additivity of densities and molar volumes and identified the main factors affecting specific conductivity in acidic ILs.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Artyom Belesov, Natalya Shkaeva, Mark S. Popov, Tatyana E. Skrebets, Anna Faleva, Nikolay Ul'yanovskii, Dmitry S. Kosyakov
Summary: This study comprehensively characterized the degradation products of lignocellulosic biomass solvents using various analytical techniques. It identified a range of volatile and non-volatile products and found that the accumulation of these products affects the physicochemical properties and thermal stability of the solvents, leading to a decrease in decomposition temperature, changes in thermogravimetric curve shape, and the formation of carbon residue during pyrolysis.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Yuhui Xie, Xue Lv, Xinyi Sui, Song Tian, Li'an Jiang, Shulin Sun
Summary: Physicochemical double cross-linking nanocomposite hydrogels were prepared in this study. The addition of ionic liquid prevented Laponite from forming a high thixotropic gel in water. The dispersed Laponite nanosheets acted as dynamic physical crosslinking sites and formed a strong and tough hydrogel network structure when combined with the chemical crosslinking center of MBA in the polymer chain segments. The PAM/Laponite/IL nanocomposite hydrogel showed excellent tensile strength, high tensile strain, and remarkable toughness, making it a potential load-bearing material.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lucia Allebrandt da Silva Ries, Henrique Alves de Brito, Fabiano Perin Gasparin, Iduvirges Lourdes Muller
Summary: This study utilized the ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate as an efficient and environmentally-friendly electrolyte for the electrodeposition of nanocrystalline cobalt films on a silicon substrate. The electrodeposition of cobalt was found to occur by three-dimensional instantaneous nucleation with diffusion-controlled growth, resulting in high-quality and pure metallic cobalt deposits. Elevated current efficiencies were achieved, indicating the great potential of the ionic liquid for cobalt electrodeposition on silicon substrates.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Rui-Jie Xu, Shang-Hao Liu, Ke-Fan Wu, Chang-Fei Yu
Summary: Coal spontaneous combustion endangers the safety of the coal industry and results in the emission of a large amount of carbon dioxide, which poses a threat to the ecological environment. This study demonstrates that ionic liquid can be used as a flame retardant to inhibit the spontaneous combustion of coal.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Dandan Li, Xiaoyun Luo, Yang Tao, Pei Wang, Na Yang, Enbo Xu, Yongbin Han
Summary: This study aimed to improve the effect of moderate electric field treatment on maize starch by adding [bmim]Cl. The electro-induced disintegration of starch granules was enhanced with the increase of [bmim]Cl concentration. At 70% w/w [bmim]Cl, a transparent solution of starch was observed and the starch was more soluble.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Pinar Esra Erden, Ceren Kacar Selvi, Esma Kilic
Summary: A novel amperometric tyramine biosensor was fabricated by immobilizing tyrosinase on a glassy carbon electrode modified with a composite film of carbon nanofibers, chitosan, ionic liquid, and gold nanoparticles. The sensor showed high sensitivity and selectivity for tyramine detection, with a linear working range, sensitivity, and detection limit under optimal conditions. This biosensor also demonstrated good selectivity and applicability for detecting tyramine levels in soy sauce samples.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Daniel Iheanacho Udunwa, Okechukwu Dominic Onukwuli, Valentine Chikaodili Anadebe
Summary: The present research investigates the synthesis of imidazolium based ionic liquid and its application for the protection of aluminum alloy in sulfuric acid electrolyte. The inhibitory performance is evaluated using various analysis methods and theoretical modeling. The studied ionic liquid shows significant inhibition efficiency and can effectively protect the aluminum alloy surface. The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical models.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Muzakkir Mohammad Zainol, Mohd Asmadi, Persia Iskandar, Wan Amri Nazreen Wan Ahmad, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin, Tie Teck Hoe
Summary: This study successfully utilized modified carbon cryogel as a catalyst for the ethanolysis of FA and LA, resulting in an improved EL yield. Both UCC-S and UCC-S-Fe showed potential in enhancing biomass conversion to EL.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Salman Raza Naqvi, Muhammad Naqvi, Syed Ali Ammar Taqvi, Farukh Iqbal, Abrar Inayat, Asif Hussain Khoja, Muhammad Taqi Mehran, Muhammad Ayoub, Muhammad Shahbaz, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin
Summary: The study focuses on the potential of agro-industrial residue gasification (AIRG) for captive power generation, using a comprehensive case study of the textile industry in Punjab, Pakistan. Results show that the gasification system offers economic incentives when compared to national grid electricity during peak hours, making it a potential alternative for the textile industry.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Syie Luing Wong, Mohamed Hizam Mohamed Noor, Norzita Ngadi, Ibrahim Mohammed Inuwa, Ramli Mat, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin
Summary: The study demonstrates the reusability of activated carbon synthesized from spent tea leaves for aspirin adsorption, achieving a removal rate of nearly 99% after optimization. The adsorbent can be reused up to five cycles with removal percentage above 85%, showing potential for future applications in wastewater treatment.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nur Umisyuhada Mohd Nor, Elham Mazalan, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin
Summary: The study looks into the effects of C/doping on the optical and electronic structure of g-C3N4, revealing that substitution of C atom with N site can enhance photocatalytic activity and increase methanol yield. The introduction of carbon dopant leads to a tunable energy band gap that enhances light harvesting and performance in photocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction to methanol.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zakariya Y. Mahssin, Muzakkir Mohammad Zainol, Norhidayah Abdul Hassan, Haryati Yaacob, Mohd Hafiz Puteh, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin
Summary: The study evaluated a bio-product recovered from food waste as a potential non-petroleum-based binder in asphalt pavement. By optimizing the liquefaction reaction, the recovered product from the liquefied food waste can substitute conventional asphalt binders.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Abdullah Bafaqeer, Muhammad Tahir, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin, Abdul Rahman Mohamed, Mohd Azizi Che Yunus
Summary: The study investigated a 2D ZnV2O6 heterojunction modified by reduced graphene oxide and g-C3N4 for enhanced photocatalytic CO2 reduction under visible light. The composite catalyst showed excellent photoactivity, with a maximum CO yield rate 7.4 and 1.7 times higher than using g-C3N4 and ZnV2O6 alone, respectively. The improvements were attributed to the synergistic effect of the 2D layer heterojunction and enhanced charge separation by the RGO mediator under visible light.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Asif Hussain Khoja, Arslan Mazhar, Faisal Saleem, Muhammad Taqi Mehran, Salman Raza Naqvi, Mustafa Anwar, Sehar Shakir, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin, Muhammad Bilal Sajid
Summary: Catalysts play a significant role in gas processing applications, but synthesizing high-quality catalysts remains a challenge. Non thermal plasma techniques are of great interest for controlling the physicochemical properties of the catalyst.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Review
Thermodynamics
Wei-Hsin Chen, Wasif Farooq, Muhammad Shahbaz, Salman Raza Naqvi, Imtiaz Ali, Tareq Al-Ansari, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin
Summary: This review article explores the potential of hydrogen production from biomass pyrolysis, providing a comprehensive analysis of the current technology status and future prospects to guide further research and commercialization efforts.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Evelyn, Syelvia Putri Utami, Chairul
Summary: This study investigated the thermal inactivation of B. subtilis and B. licheniformis spores in pineapple juice at different temperatures and soluble solids, and found that the susceptibility of the bacteria to soluble solid change was affected by the interaction between temperature, SS and strain. Pasteurization processes of >= 95 degrees C for >= 33.8 mins were needed to ensure a recommended 5-log reduction of B. subtilis spores and limit vitamin C degradation of pineapple juice within three weeks of storage at 4 degrees C.
FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Cui Quan, Xiangyu Jia, Kouer Zhang, Yilin Zhang, Salman Raza Naqvi, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin, Ningbo Gao
Summary: Microalgae ash was converted into MCM41, and the impact of calcination temperature and PEI loading amount on CO2 capture capacity was investigated. The optimal material was found to be MCM41 calcined at 450 degrees C, with increasing CO2 adsorption capacity as PEI loading amount increased.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Muzakkir Mohammad Zainol, Mohd Asmadi, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin
Summary: This study investigated the reaction analysis over a new ionic liquid-furfural carbon catalyst, deriving mathematical equations to determine the kinetic-thermodynamic parameters and proposing a suitable reaction mechanism. Results showed that the reaction is endothermic, non-spontaneous, and forms an ordered system at the transition state. The proposed mechanism includes nucleophilic substitution and Eley-Rideal mechanism.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yulia Anita, Syelvia Putri Utami, Hiroshi Ohi, Evelyn Evelyn, Akiko Nakagawa-Izumi
Summary: This study identified new catalytic compounds for kraft cooking that improved carbohydrate yield and delignification while reducing mutagenicity, which is crucial for the safety of paper products in contact with food. The addition of 2-methylanthraquinone as an additive in kraft cooking improved lignin removal and carbohydrate yield, making the pulp safe for food-packaging applications and saving forest resources and fossil energy.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Augustine Agi, Radzuan Junin, Mohd Zaidi Jaafar, Nor Aishah Saidina Amin, Mohd Akhmal Sidek, Bemgba Bevan Nyakuma, Faruk Yakasai, Azrul Nurfaiz Mohd Faizal, Afeez Gbadamosi, Jeffrey Oseh, Nur Bashirah Azli, Lukkathuyavan Yogarathinam, Stanley Mamah
Summary: Wet milling and ultrasonication were used as an environmentally friendly method to produce mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNP) for trapping migrating reservoir fines. Experimental results showed that MSNP adsorption onto reservoir fines was influenced by concentration, time, and salinity. Adsorption kinetic and isotherm models were used to explain the adsorption procedures and mechanisms. Microstructural analysis revealed a mesoporous structure with high specific surface area and purity.
BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Mouylin Chem, Keishi Tanifuji, Syelvia Putri Utami, Agusta Samodra Putra, Hiroshi Ohi, Akiko Nakagawa-Izumi
Summary: This study found suitable conditions for producing high-quality dissolving pulp from moso bamboo stem and successfully separated a lignin product. The results showed that with proper pre-hydrolysis and bleaching, dissolving pulp meeting the requirements and lignin product with high yield can be obtained.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2022)
Article
Forestry
Syelvia Putri Utami, Esty Octiana Sari, Mouylin Chem, Hiroshi Ohi, Akiko Evelyn, Akiko Nakagawa-Izumi
Summary: Wood from Eucalyptus pellita and Acacia crassicarpa in Indonesia can be used to produce valuable cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin products through a prehydrolysis process. The addition of 2-methylanthraquinone as an additive in soda cooking improves lignin removal and cellulose yield. The study highlights the advantages of using 2-methylanthraquinone compared to soluble anthraquinone in the prehydrolysis soda cooking process.
WOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Jingmo Zhou, Shubin Wu, Ying Liu
Summary: Expenditure isolation of lignin and the understanding of its structural variations during different isolation processes are crucial for the high-value utilization of lignin. This study proposed a green deep eutectic solvent (DES) consisting of choline chloride, ethylene glycol, and 4-chlorobenzene sulfonic acid for rapid lignin separation from poplar. The structural variations of DES lignin and its relationship with alkali pre-extraction of hemicellulose were investigated. The results showed that alkali pretreatment enhanced the DES separation of lignin and promoted the cleavage of specific linkages, resulting in reduced molecular weight and thermal stability of isolated DES lignin. Moreover, DES lignin obtained from integrated utilization displayed higher purity and S/G ratio compared to lignin obtained from direct DES treatment.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yuping Li, Ziyan Xie, Yun Huang, Jiangyi Zeng, Chao Yang, Ling Yuan, Ying Wang, Yongqing Li
Summary: In this study, the characteristic flavonoids (CFs) of three licorice species were identified through integrated metabolic and transcriptomic analysis. The key regulators of CF biosynthesis were also identified. These findings provide valuable information for understanding the biosynthesis of CFs and future breeding of Glycyrrhiza varieties.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xianjie Pan, Zhaoyi Luo, Fanqi Liu, Quanqian Yi, Yanning Zeng
Summary: This study presents a novel strategy for fabricating fully bio-based epoxy vitrimers using peach gum and itaconic acid, which exhibit superior mechanical properties and thermostability. The materials were characterized and the self-healing and recycling capabilities were evaluated. The results demonstrate the potential of using these materials for sustainable industrial applications.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Mohsen Sabzi-Nojadeh, Mohammad Pouresmaeil, Mina Amani, Mehdi Younessi-Hamzekhanlu, Filippo Maggi
Summary: This study shows that inoculating Summer savory plants with endophytic fungus Trichoderma harzianum can improve plant growth and increase salt tolerance. The fungus enhances growth, restores chlorophyll and antioxidant levels, reduces harmful substances, and increases proline and soluble sugar levels, thereby increasing crop productivity in saline conditions.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yu Liu, Lei Li, Aichen Zhao, Xiuming Song, Lulu Wei, Mengdi Fang, Chuchu Zheng, Xiaodong Zhu
Summary: This study investigates the impact of peppermint essential oil microcapsules on the unpleasant odor emissions from wax oil coated wood products. The results show that microcapsules can improve the time and stability of odor release.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Mesut Budak, Mirac Kilic, Hikmet Guenal, Ismail Velik, Mesut Sirri
Summary: This study assessed land suitability for rapeseed production using topography, climate, and soil data by analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and the Mamdani Fuzzy Inference System (MFIS). The study area covered land in the Diyarbakir province of southeastern Turkiye. The results indicated the proportions of different land suitability classes and showed the compatibility of AHP and MFIS methods in assessing suitability.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Rui Tian, Yue Liu, Chao Wang, Weikun Jiang, Srinivas Janaswamy, Guihua Yang, Xingxiang Ji, Gaojin Lyu
Summary: In this study, hollow and solid lignin nanoparticles were synthesized through self-assembly and their application in PVA nanocomposite films was investigated. The results showed that the presence of hollow lignin nanoparticles in the films resulted in a room-like network structure, while the solid lignin nanoparticles induced different structural changes. The inclusion of LNPs improved the mechanical properties of the films, and both types of LNPs exhibited good hydrophobicity.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Marcos Vinicius Silva de Andrade, Simone Ribeiro Lucho, Renato Delmondez de Castro, Paulo Roberto Ribeiro
Summary: Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni, commonly known as stevia, is a widely cultivated shrub with highly sweetening metabolites. It has gained significant interest in the food and beverage industries due to its extremely sweet taste and various health benefits. Researchers are currently focused on studying biotechnological strategies to enhance the biosynthesis of stevia plant metabolites for improved cultivation and production.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Eleonora Cintura, Paulina Faria, Luisa Molari, Luca Barbaresi, Dario D'Orazio, Lina Nunes
Summary: This study investigated the properties of Arundo donax as a building material and found that it has strong adaptability, high hygroscopicity, and unique sound absorption behavior. The mechanical tests also demonstrated the applicability of the Arundo donax-based composite. This opens up new possibilities for the further application of Arundo donax-based materials.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Stiina Kotiranta, Juha-Matti Pihlava, Titta Kotilainen, Pauliina Palonen
Summary: The effect of light spectra, particularly far-red and short wavelength radiation, on the growth and secondary metabolites of cannabis is significant. Altering the R:FR ratio can increase the concentration and yield of secondary metabolites, while short wavelength radiation does not significantly affect plant morphology and secondary metabolite concentrations.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xuze Liu, Fangmin Liang, Jinyuan Cheng, Xuelian Zhou, Jia Wang, Guigan Fang, Kuizhong Shen, Xianzhi Meng, Chen Huang, Arthur J. Ragauskas
Summary: A novel Na2S-facilitated DES pretreatment method was proposed to fractionate moso bamboo, which achieved high lignin removal and preserved most cellulose and hemicellulose with excellent enzymatic digestibility.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Zechun Ren, Xinyuan Zhou, Kejiao Ding, Tong Ji, Hao Sun, Xiang Chi, Yunzhao Wei, Min Xu
Summary: This study prepared a thermal/magnetic/light-triggered multi-stimuli responsive shape memory polymer composite with excellent properties by adding magnetic nanoparticles into a polyurethane composite. The composite showed high shape recovery rate, fast response behavior, and suitability for 3D printing. Controllable external stimuli allowed for dynamic, remote, and precise control of 4D transformations. This work is significant for the design of smart materials and devices.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yurany Camacho Ardila, Jaiver Efren Jaimes Figueroa, Maria Regina Wolf Maciel
Summary: The higher heating value (HHV) and elemental composition are important properties of biomass, and their prediction using proximate and ultimate analysis is accurate.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xiaohan Chen, Xianke Wang, Lili Shang, Xinxin Ma, Changhua Fang, Benhua Fei, Huanrong Liu, Shuqin Zhang
Summary: This study focuses on the comprehensive characterization of the three-dimensional (3D) structure of bamboo parenchyma and the evaluation of its tensile and compressive properties, as well as the analysis of its failure mechanisms. The study found that the measured tensile strength and elastic modulus of the parenchyma tissue are 48.81 MPa and 706.48 MPa, respectively. Compression failure modes in parenchyma tissue encompass compression bending and cell fracture, shear failure of the middle lamella, and detachment and debonding of the cell wall.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Tianfeng Liu, Yuxin Liu, Yunlin Fu, Mengji Qiao, Penglian Wei, Zhigao Liu, Yingjian Li
Summary: This study explored the formation mechanism of agarwood induced by fungus and its potential application in high-quality and high-yielding agarwood production. The results showed that the transition layer played a critical role in the continuous accumulation of agarwood, and the parenchyma cells of the xylem rays and interxylary phloem were the main action site of fungus. The accumulation and distribution of chemical composition in different layers were also investigated. The study identified the drivers of specific compounds and provided a theoretical foundation for future agarwood production.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2024)
