4.7 Article

A distinct and compact texture descriptor

Journal

IMAGE AND VISION COMPUTING
Volume 32, Issue 4, Pages 250-259

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.imavis.2014.02.004

Keywords

Texture description; Local binary pattern; Fractal dimension; Multi-fractal analysis; Texture classification

Funding

  1. National Nature Science Foundations of China [61273255, 61211130308, 61070091]
  2. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(SCUT) [2013ZG0011]
  3. GuangDong Technological Innovation Project [2013KJCX0010]

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In this paper, a statistical approach to static texture description is developed, which combines a local pattern coding strategy with a robust global descriptor to achieve highly discriminative power, invariance to photometric transformation and strong robustness against geometric changes. Built upon the local binary patterns that are encoded at multiple scales, a statistical descriptor, called pattern fractal spectrum, characterizes the self-similar behavior of the local pattern distributions by calculating fractal dimension on each type of pattern. Compared with other fractal-based approaches, the proposed descriptor is compact, highly distinctive and computationally efficient. We applied the descriptor to texture classification. Our method has demonstrated excellent performance in comparison with state-of-the-art approaches on four challenging benchmark datasets. (C) 2014 Elsevier BM. All rights reserved.

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