Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Massimigliano Di Luigi, Zipeng Guo, Lu An, Jason N. Armstrong, Chi Zhou, Shenqiang Ren
Summary: In this study, silica-based cryogel and aerogel materials were fabricated using freeze-drying and ambient-pressure-drying processes, demonstrating low thermal conductivity, high porosity, and advanced mechanical and flame-retardant properties. The findings highlight the significance of this research in the development of energy-efficient thermal insulation materials.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Marcel Maslyk, Tobias Gaeb, Galina Matveeva, Phil Opitz, Mihail Mondeshki, Yasar Krysiak, Ute Kolb, Wolfgang Tremel
Summary: The study demonstrates that CO2 emissions during clinker production of cement can be reduced by utilizing a metathesis reaction at room temperature in ball-mills. This method involves forming aNaSiCC, an amorphous intermediate, by mechanochemical activation of CaCO3 and Na2SiO3. It helps understand the interplay between thermodynamics and kinetics in complex reactions of alkali-activated binders and for CaCO3 crystallization in industrial and geochemical settings.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Sapna B. Jadhav, Arwa Makki, Dina Hajjar, Pradip B. Sarawade
Summary: In this study, lightweight recron fibers were added to silica sol to fabricate lightweight recron-based silica aerogel blankets (RSAB) with excellent flexibility, hydrophobicity, thermal stability, mechanical robustness, high porosity, and large BET surface area. The RSAB showed high water-repelling properties, thermal insulation performance, and potential for energy-saving applications in electrical appliances.
JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dongxuan Du, Fengqi Liu, Yonggang Jiang, Junzong Feng, Liangjun Li, Jian Feng
Summary: Research has shown that fiber-reinforced aerogel composites synthesized using water as a solvent demonstrate simplified synthesis process and excellent thermal-mechanical performance, making them a promising efficient and economical insulation material.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yubin Wang, Yan Wang, Kan Wen, Weiben Dang, Jingwen Xun
Summary: The study investigated the properties of sodium silicate and its influence on the floatability of muscovite, as well as the mechanism of action of electrochemically modified sodium silicate on muscovite flotation behavior. Results showed that electrochemical modification can enhance the inhibitory effect of sodium silicate on muscovite, improving the separation efficiency.
MINERALS ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yuqing Han, Youqing Wu, Sheng Huang, Hong Zhang, Zijun Liang, Xuebo Guan, Shiyong Wu
Summary: By adjusting the alkali catalyst content, the hydrophobically modified silica aerogels using Dimethyldiethoxysilane (DDS) exhibit excellent structure and performance, making them suitable for harsh and humid environments.
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Md. Tarik Hossain, Md. Sahadat Hossain, Mohammad B. Uddin, Ruhul A. Khan, A. M. Sarwaruddin Chowdhury
Summary: Jute-cotton blended fabric-reinforced unsaturated polyester resin-based composites with 2% sodium silicate treatment showed the highest mechanical properties, and irradiation with 5-KGy gamma dose further improved the properties of the composites.
ADVANCED COMPOSITES AND HYBRID MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Xuan Lian, Zhi-hong Peng, Lei-ting Shen, Tian-gui Qi, Qiu-sheng Zhou, Xiao-bin LI, Gui-hua Liu
Summary: The properties of low-modulus sodium silicate and pre-desilication solutions in alkali systems were studied, and it was found that they have similar properties but with some differences. The electrical conductivity, viscosity, and surface tension of the solutions varied with silica concentration and temperature, indicating specific behaviors related to the ionic structure of the solutions.
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
(2021)
Article
Forestry
Qiangqiang Liu, Haojia Du, Wenhua Lyu
Summary: The development of an environmentally friendly wood modifier, MUG resin/sodium silicate compound modifier, significantly improves plantation poplar wood's physical and mechanical properties by reducing shrinkage, enhancing dimensional stability, and increasing density, modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture, and compression strength. Through an organic-inorganic compound synergistic effect, the modifier effectively enters the wood cell wall, making it a green, non-formaldehyde, low-cost wood modifier with broad application prospects.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Mude Hanumananaik, Kolluru V. L. Subramaniam
Summary: This article evaluates the shrinkage and strength gain in alkali-activated low-calcium fly ash (AAF) geopolymers. The AAF mixtures, designed for strength, were evaluated for various compositional variables, including the water and sodium contents. The strength gain in the AAF mixture is attributed to the formation of sodium aluminosilicate (NASH) gel under accelerated curing conditions. Moisture loss during drying leads to a decrease in the NASH gel content, while its composition remains unchanged. The study suggests that AAF mixtures with lower water content and prevention of moisture loss are suitable for precast applications.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Masafumi Nomi, Masashi Morita, Atsushi Kondo, Kazuyuki Maeda
Summary: The interlayer silylation of a layered silicate H-RUB-18 using a new aromatic silylating reagent containing a phosphonic acid group (4-phosphonophenylsilane: PPS) resulted in a solid acid H-PPS-RUB-18, which was exfoliated into single-layer nanosheets with surface acidic properties. Control of the interlayer spacing of modified RUB-18 promoted the catalytic reaction of ketones.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yucheng Fan, Jinlong Yang, Zhi Ni, Ziyan Hang, Chuang Feng, Jie Yang, Yu Su, George J. Weng
Summary: The incorporation of graphene and its derivatives into cement for electrically conductive composites is currently being extensively studied for their potential use as smart materials. However, there is a lack of theoretical models to predict the electrical conductivity and piezoresistive properties of these composites, considering the effects of pores and graphene ripples. To address this gap, this paper proposes a two-step micromechanical modelling to predict the electrical conductivity and strain-sensing response of graphene nanoplatelet reinforced cement composites (GNPRCCs), taking into account the effects of pores and graphene ripples.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Alexander Gladwin Alex, Tsegay Gebrehiwet Tewele, Zeyneb Kemal, Ramesh Babu Subramanian
Summary: This study examines the strength of low calcium fly ash geopolymer as an alternative material in cement-based industries and highlights its eco-friendly nature.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES AND MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Electrochemistry
Chen Chen, Yingbin Hong, Baolong Liang, Yiyin Huang, Mingdeng Wei, Hu-Rong Yao, Lituo Zheng, Zhensheng Hong
Summary: This work demonstrates that in situ carbon coating can effectively stabilize the structure of NaCrO2 and improve its cyclability in sodium-ion batteries. It shows excellent rate capability, cycling performance, and air stability. The strategy of carbon coating is universal and various carbon sources can achieve similar effects. The modified NaCrO2 has potential for practical applications in electrochemical energy storage systems.
BATTERIES & SUPERCAPS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Wei Luo, Xin Shu, Binbin Xu, ZhaoHui Liu, Zhongwen Ou, JingMing Liu
Summary: Hydrophobic SiO(2) aerogels were prepared using ethyl orthosilicate as precursor and trimethylchlorosilane as surface modifier through the sol-gel process combined with ambient pressure drying process. The study investigated the influence of different hydrolysis times on the microstructure and physicochemical properties of aerogels when the reaction precursor is in the sol phase. The results showed that the aerogels exhibited nanoscale mesoporous structure and hydrophobic properties, with optimal properties observed after 18 hours of hydrolysis.
ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xiaoyong He, Xuan Cheng, Ying Zhang, Zaidong Shao
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2018)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zaidong Shao, Xiaoyong He, Xuan Cheng, Ying Zhang
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zai-Dong Shao, Xuan Cheng, Yu-Ming Zheng
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2018)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xiao-Qiong Wu, Jiang-Shan Shen, Fei Zhao, Zai-Dong Shao, Lu-Bin Zhong, Yu-Ming Zheng
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Ziwei Niu, Xiaoyong He, Teng Huang, Bicheng Tang, Xuan Cheng, Ying Zhang, Zaidong Shao
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiao-Qiong Wu, Zai-Dong Shao, Qing Liu, Zongli Xie, Fei Zhao, Yu-Ming Zheng
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2019)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zong-Yao Ying, Zai-Dong Shao, Lin Wang, Xuan Cheng, Yu-Ming Zheng
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaoyong He, Bicheng Tang, Xuan Cheng, Ying Zhang, Liuying Huang
Summary: The study focuses on the preparation and characterization of methyltriethoxysilane based aerogel monoliths, which demonstrate excellent mechanical properties and efficient thermal insulation. Experimental data suggests that the aerogel monoliths exhibit a linear stress-strain response and a non-buckling failure mode under compression.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Meijiao Ding, Xiaoyong He, Xuan Cheng, Ying Zhang, Fengjuan Yang
Summary: The novel in-situ Raman spectroscopic observation system was used to study the microscopic behaviors of lanthanum-doped lead zirconate titanate (PLZT) polycrystalline ceramic under a coupled mechanical-electrical load. The study found that the Raman intensity and polarization angle were related and that under the mechanical-electrical load, the Raman intensity decreased while the maximum value slightly increased.
JOURNAL OF ELECTROCERAMICS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shuai Dou, Xiao-Xue Ke, Zai-Dong Shao, Lu-Bin Zhong, Quan-Bao Zhao, Yu-Ming Zheng
Summary: The fish scale-based porous activated biochar with defined pore size (DPBC) fabricated in this study exhibited a high specific surface area and pore diameter suitable for the adsorption of CIP. The adsorption process was found to be spontaneous and endothermic, with a high saturated dynamic adsorption capacity of 880.3 mg g(-1) in fixed-bed experiments. Various interactions including hydrophobic effect, pi-pi interaction, cation exchange, and hydrogen bonding were involved in the CIP adsorption on the DPBC.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ting-Ting Hu, Fang Liu, Shuai Dou, Lu-Bin Zhong, Xuan Cheng, Zai-Dong Shao, Yu-Ming Zheng
Summary: In this study, a SO3H-modified silica xerogel was fabricated and its adsorption performance for ammonia gas was investigated. The results showed that the xerogel had a high adsorption capacity and excellent selectivity for ammonia, making it a promising adsorbent for the removal of ammonia from air.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Madeeha Riaz, Manahil Najam, Hina Imtiaz, Farooq Bashir, Tousif Hussain
Summary: This study focuses on the structural and biological analysis of Zn-Cu based biodegradable alloys for orthopedic applications. The results indicate that the alloys have good electrical conductivity and biocompatibility, with potential for promoting bone growth and healing process. Additionally, the alloys exhibit a low corrosion rate and improved corrosion resistance.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rijo Rajeev, Sk Safikul Islam, Anitha Varghese, Gurumurthy Hegde, Suryasarathi Bose
Summary: In this study, a facile and selective electrochemical sensor was developed for the sensing of guanosine. The sensor utilized a unique porous structure and ordered framework, enabling linear detection of guanosine concentration in the range of 0.123-720 μM under specific conditions.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rafael V. M. Freire, Dominique Celeste de A. Dias, Jose Yago Rodrigues Silva, Dayane Kelly Dias do Nascimento Santos, Larissa T. Jesus, Ricardo O. Freire, Severino A. Junior
Summary: This study reports the extraction and isolation of euphol from nature, its adsorption in nanosized ZIF-8, and the efficacy of this system against cancer cells. Experimental and simulation results show that ZIF-8 can enhance the effectiveness of euphol against cancer cells and selectively target cancer cells.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Manal A. Awad, Awatif A. Hendi, Maha M. Almoneef, Maymunah Alwehaibi, Khalid M. Ortashi, Wadha Alenazi, Fatimah S. Alfaifi, Shareefa Alahmariye, Asma Alangery, Warda Ali Alghoubiri, Haia Aldosari
Summary: In this study, magnesium-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles were synthesized and characterized. The research findings show that magnesium doping can alter the crystal structure and optical properties of zinc oxide, while enhancing its dielectric constant.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
F. J. Willars-Rodriguez, I. R. Chaverz-Urbiola, M. A. Hernandez-Landaverde, A. Zavala-Franco, E. A. Chavez-Urbiola, P. Vorobiev, Yu V. Vorobiev
Summary: This study focuses on manganese doped CdS thin films synthesized by chemical bath deposition. The incorporation of Mn2+ cations in CdS was found to influence the crystalline structure, morphology, and optoelectronic properties. Doped thin films exhibited a uniform hexagonal structure, changed growth orientation, and showed scale-like and needle-like morphologies. The bandgap and rectification speed of Schottky diodes were modified by introducing manganese. This study suggests the potential for affordable high-speed optoelectronic devices.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mehdi Javidi, Hooman Karimi Abadeh, Fatemeh Namazi, Hamid Reza Yazdanpanah, Narjes Shirvani Shiri
Summary: This study investigated the synergistic effect of temperature, solution velocity, and sulphuric acid concentration on the corrosion behavior of carbon steel using response surface methodology. The results showed that temperature affected anodic reactions, solution velocity influenced cathodic reactions, and acid concentration altered the corrosion mechanisms by changing the properties of the surface layer.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
R. Sakthivel, Thirumoorthy Kulandaivel, Kirankumar Venkatesan Savunthari, K. Mohanraj, Hans-Uwe Dahms, Aswin kumar Anbalagan, Manjunath Rangasamy, Kien-Voon Kong
Summary: In this study, saturated fatty acids were incorporated with silane to modify viscose fabric, resulting in superhydrophobic and superoleophilic properties. The modified fabric showed excellent separation efficiency for oil and organic solvents, with high absorption capacity. The modified fabric also exhibited durability and retained its properties in harsh conditions.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Wei Zhang, Hong Lei, Wenqing Liu, Zefang Zhang, Yi Chen, Xiaogang Hu, Xiangshan Ye
Summary: In this study, EDTA-grafted alumina composite abrasives were produced by a two-step process for the CMP of sapphire substrates. Experimental results showed that the modified abrasives exhibited better dispersion properties and significantly improved polishing efficiency, with higher material removal rates and lower surface roughness. The combination of chemical reaction and mechanical action enhanced the CMP performance.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shumaila Rafaqat, Bushra Perveen, Warda Raqba, Warda Imran, Arshad Hussain, Naeem Ali
Summary: This study developed a MnP-based biosensor for quantitative measurement of dye concentrations using electrochemical signals. The effects of two different dyes on MnP activity were investigated, with one dye showing inhibitory effects and the other dye having no effect. The study demonstrates the potential application of enzyme-based biosensors in dye detection and toxicological monitoring.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jinyan Shi, Oguzhan Yavuz Bayraktar, Baris Bayrak, Burak Bodur, Ali Oz, Gokhan Kaplan, Abdulkadir Cuneyt Aydin
Summary: The elemental composition of precursors is crucial for the performance development of geopolymers. The use of lime instead of metakaolin increases the fluidity and mechanical properties of geopolymers, while the addition of gypsum decreases them. Furthermore, higher lime content exacerbates the negative effect of gypsum.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Aayush Gupta, Kaveri Ajravat, Loveleen K. Brar, O. P. Pandey, Pandey Rajagopalan
Summary: This study focuses on the performance of Mn3O4-ZnO composite material in wastewater treatment and energy storage applications, and presents a detailed comparative analysis. Results show that the composite material with equal concentrations of Mn3O4 and ZnO exhibits excellent photocatalytic activity and high capacitance.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
V. Murugabalaji, Matruprasad Rout, Harsh Soni, Biranchi Narayan Sahoo
Summary: This study focuses on the corrosion characteristics of AA 7075 and AA 7075 based hybrid composite fabricated using stir casting and hot rolling techniques. The results show that the hybrid composite produced by hot cross rolling exhibits better corrosion resistance compared to the base metal. The addition of a small amount of graphite improves the bonding between the matrix and reinforcements, and the hot cross rolling enhances this bonding, leading to the formation of a strong passivation oxide layer and increased charge transfer resistance, thereby improving corrosion resistance.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fangkun Ning, Qinghao Shi, Shuping Kong, Weitao Jia, Lifeng Ma
Summary: The paper investigates a new method of rolling sheets with variable chamfering amounts in both the transversal and normal directions. The feasibility of the technological process was tested through simulation and compared with experimental results. Three important process parameters, temperature, stress, and flow velocity, were used to evaluate the effects on chamfering amount before determining the optimal angle. The spread formula for evaluating the shape quality of the plate after ECR was obtained through testing and theory.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Aqeel Abbas, M. A. Hussein, Mohamed Javid
Summary: In this study, the AM60 magnesium alloy was processed using high-energy ball milling, and the results showed that different reinforcement agents had certain effects on particle size, crystallite size, lattice strain, and dislocation density.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
D. S. Mahmoud, E. M. Eldesouki, W. M. Abd El-Gawad
Summary: The development of flexible and lightweight microwave-absorbing materials has become a trendy topic. This study focuses on enhancing the microwave-absorbing performance of butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber (NBR) by incorporating novel reinforcing nanofillers. The results show that the NBR nanocomposite with a loading of 16 parts per hundred rubber (phr) of LiFe 20%/Si has the best microwave-absorbing performance.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)