4.7 Article

The effect of Zn on the age hardening response in an Al-Mg-Si alloy

Journal

MATERIALS & DESIGN
Volume 65, Issue -, Pages 1229-1235

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2014.09.086

Keywords

Aluminum alloys; Phase diagram; Age hardening response; Precipitation behavior; Paint-bake cycle

Funding

  1. 863 project [2013AA032403]
  2. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [FRF-TD-12-001]
  3. Project for Key Laboratory of Beijing [FRF-SD-B-005B]
  4. specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education [20120006110019]
  5. Opening Research Fund of State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials [2012Z-13]

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Enhancing the age hardening response in Al-Mg-Si alloys during paint-bake cycle has become a research focus in automotive industry. In this study, an improvement of age hardening response can be achieved by Zn additions. The age hardness increment approaches 10HV in an Al-Mg-Si alloy containing 3.0 wt.% Zn when aged at 170 degrees C for 20 min, while in an Al-Mg-Si alloy containing 0.5 wt.% Zn, the hardness slightly decreases after aging. The analysis of microstructures through TEM shows that the improvement of age hardening response caused by high amount of Zn additions is attributed to the precipitations of GP (II)-zones of eta-MgZn2 and eta' phases. The effect of Zn additions on the precipitation behavior of the metastable hardening phase of Mg2Si (beta '') at different aging temperature is investigated as well in this study. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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