Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Chen Ding, Jiayi Wang, Wei Yuan, Xiaojin Zhou, Yong Lin, Guoqing Zhu, Jie Li, Tao Zhong, Wenming Su, Zheng Cui
Summary: The paper introduces a thermal transfer printing method for fabric electrodes, which overcomes the challenges of manufacturing high-performance fabric electrodes while maintaining the original characteristics of textiles. The fabric electrodes prepared by this method exhibit high conductivity, high adhesion, good abrasion/washing resistance, high patterning resolution, and good electromechanical performance.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Liang Yang, Hongrong Hu, Alexander Scholz, Florian Feist, Gabriel Cadilha Marques, Steven Kraus, Niklas Maximilian Bojanowski, Eva Blasco, Christopher Barner-Kowollik, Jasmin Aghassi-Hagmann, Martin Wegener
Summary: The authors propose laser printing as a facile process for fabricating printed electronics with minimum feature sizes below 1μm and demonstrate functional diodes, memristors, and physically unclonable functions. Laser printing with different inks, for the semiconductor ZnO and the metals Pt and Ag, is introduced for fabricating printed functional electronic devices with minimum feature sizes below 1μm. The versatility of this approach is demonstrated by showing functional diodes, memristors, and a physically unclonable function.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Ciril Reiner-Rozman, Bernhard Pichler, Vivien Madi, Petra Weissenboeck, Thomas Hegedues, Patrik Aspermair, Johannes Bintinger
Summary: This study investigates the performance of polyaniline (PANI) films as promising candidates for electronic nose-based IoT applications. Different dopant systems and concentrations are examined for their sensitivity and specificity in gas sensing applications. The study also explores the influence of relative humidity on sensor hysteresis and provides insights for machine learning discrimination.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Marc Zinggeler, Sandra Schaer, Felix Kurth
Summary: This study describes a novel polymer/carbon nanotube composite coating that can be produced using fast and scalable printing processes, overcoming the difficulties in traditional composite coating fabrication. The coating exhibits excellent anti-fouling properties in complex sample fluids and can be used to fabricate functionalized electrodes for biosensing applications.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Liang Zhao, Xiayan Wang
Summary: In the past few decades, microfluidics has been proven to be valuable in cell biological research due to its size compatibility, controllability, scalability, high throughput, and integration. Recently, 3D printing technology has emerged as a potential tool for simplifying the fabrication of microfluidics and enabling unique structures and functions for studying cell biology. This review discusses the current state of 3D printed microfluidics, including biocompatibility, physiological mimicking, and recent developments in biomedicine. The adoption of 3D printed microfluidics by biological laboratories can expedite cell-based assays and biomedical investigations.
TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jiayao Chen, Xiaojiang Liu, Yujia Tian, Wei Zhu, Chunze Yan, Yusheng Shi, Ling Bing Kong, Hang Jerry Qi, Kun Zhou
Summary: The anisotropy of materials has attracted significant research interest for its wide applications, especially in aerospace, sensing, soft robotics, and tissue engineering. 3D printing allows for controlled compositions and complex architecture, enabling the manufacture of 3D objects with anisotropic functionalities. Different techniques including material extrusion, vat photopolymerization, powder bed fusion, and sheet lamination have been utilized in the 3D printing of anisotropic polymer materials.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zahra Aghayar, Massoud Malaki, Yizhou Zhang
Summary: This paper comprehensively reviews the recent advancements in the properties, applications, and future prospects of inks based on two-dimensional MXene sheets. It provides an introduction to the chemical and physical properties of MXenes, formulation and preparation of MXene inks, and their developments in energy, health, and sensing applications. The review also highlights the research pitfalls, challenges, and future directions in this area.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Achintya Dutta, Akhil Bonagiri, Aditya Nirmale, Ramakrishna Nayak, M. Selvakumar, Shounak De, Vinod Kamath, Prakasha Shetty
Summary: The effects of thermal annealing on screen-printed NiO electrodes for asymmetric battery-type supercapacitors on flexible substrates were investigated. Six morphologically diverse NiO samples were obtained by synthesizing and annealing Ni(OH)2 at different temperatures. The NiO annealed at 400 degrees C demonstrated the highest areal capacitance of 19.54 mF/cm2 and reduced charge-transfer resistance, which was consistent with its highly porous yet continuous structure. An inter-digital asymmetric supercapacitor with NiO-400 cathode and graphene anode exhibited high areal capacitance of 26.42 mF/cm2, a wide potential window of 1.5 V (at 97.3% coulombic efficiency), and excellent flexibility with 96.4% retention (180 degrees) after 1000 cycles.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Marc Alique, Claudia Delgado Simao, Gonzalo Murillo, Ana Moya
Summary: Recent advancements in materials and manufacturing processes have enabled the development of printed piezoelectric materials for use as flexible sensors, actuators, and generators. Key focus is on the lightweight, flexible, and high throughput manufacturing capabilities, providing disruptive advantages in integration technologies and cost-effective applications. However, challenges remain in the production of reliable flexible printed piezoelectric devices, with limitations mainly stemming from the production and processing of piezoelectric inks.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Mohammed Alhendi, Firas Alshatnawi, El Mehdi Abbara, Rajesh Sivasubramony, Gurvinder Khinda, Ashraf I. Umar, Peter Borgesen, Mark D. Poliks, David Shaddock, Cathleen Hoel, Nancy Stoffel, Tommyhing-K. H. Lam
Summary: This study presents an additive manufacturing-based approach for fabricating electronic components for high temperature applications. Gold-based electrical structures were printed on 3D printed ceramic substrates using aerosol jet printing technique. The stability and adhesion of the printed gold structures were assessed at different temperatures.
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Kirill Keller, Christoph Leitner, Christian Baumgartner, Luca Benini, Francesco Greco
Summary: We present the fabrication of a fully printed, lead-free, polymer piezoelectric transducer and demonstrate the characterization of its structural, dielectric, and ferroelectric properties at different processing stages. The performance of the transducer made with poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) is evaluated through resonance frequency analyses, acoustic power measurements, and pulse-echo experiments. Importantly, we demonstrate an optimal performance in the medical ultrasound range (<15 MHz) with acoustic power >1 W cm(-2) for the first time in a fully printed transducer, which shows promise for applications in epidermal and wearable electronics. Overall, these findings lay a strong foundation for future research in the field of flexible ultrasound transducers.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Junzong Feng, Bao-Lian Su, Hesheng Xia, Shanyu Zhao, Chao Gao, Lukai Wang, Osarenkhoe Ogbeide, Jian Feng, Tawfique Hasan
Summary: Aerogels, as a lightweight and porous nanomaterial, have attracted interest in both academia and industry. However, their modest mechanical durability poses challenges, which bottom-up additive manufacturing technology has the potential to address. This technology has led to the emergence of a new interdisciplinary research area combining aerogel and printing technology, pushing the boundaries of structure and performance while broadening their application scope.
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Murad Ali, Fahad Alam, Yap Fook Fah, Oleg Shiryayev, Nader Vahdati, Haider Butt
Summary: The traditional manufacturing processes for optical sensors have limitations, but 3D printing offers a new way to create optical devices with added functionalities like spectral color variation in lenses. By optimizing DLP 3D printing parameters and mixing thermochromic pigment powders in resins, customized tinted Fresnel lenses can be fabricated for selective color focusing and temperature sensing applications. The surface wettability of the lenses can be determined through contact angle measurements, showing the potential for custom-built optical devices with active and passive sensing capabilities.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anju Toor, Albert Wen, Filip Maksimovic, Abhinav M. Gaikwad, Kristofer S. J. Pister, Ana C. Arias
Summary: The new micro lithium-ion battery design has high capacity for powering IoT devices, demonstrating significantly higher discharge capacity and energy density compared to other types of batteries, making it suitable for high peak current requirements in sensor systems.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Junpyo Kwon, Christopher DelRe, Philjun Kang, Aaron Hall, Daniel Arnold, Ivan Jayapurna, Le Ma, Matthew Michalek, Robert O. Ritchie, Ting Xu
Summary: This study introduces recyclable and easily disposable printed electronics using special conductive composite materials. These materials can be degraded with programmed latency and allow for the recycling and reuse of up to 94% of functional fillers. They exhibit excellent flexibility and conductivity, and remain functional even after long-term shelf storage and continuous voltage operation.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2022)