Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
F. Andreetto, G. Aloisi, F. Raad, H. Heida, R. Flecker, K. Agiadi, J. Lofi, S. Blondel, F. Bulian, A. Camerlenghi, A. Caruso, R. Ebner, D. Garcia-Castellanos, V. Gaullier, L. Guibourdenche, Z. Gvirtzman, T. M. Hoyle, P. T. Meijer, J. Moneron, F. J. Sierro, G. Travan, A. Tzevahirtzian, I. Vasiliev, W. Krijgsman
Summary: The article summarizes the significant changes in the late Miocene evolution of the Mediterranean Basin, including salinity crises, geological sedimentation, and biological evolution. Studies have shown a transition in the hydrological regime of the Mediterranean from high salinity to low salinity, but the causes and mechanisms behind this change are still unclear.
EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Geography, Physical
Katja Muzek, Oleg Mandic, Valentina Hajek Tadesse, Mathias Harzhauser, Marijan Kovacic, Tomislav Kurecic, Durdica Pezelj
Summary: Lake Pannon, a large lake in the late Neogene period, played a significant role in the Pannonian Basin. The lake's benthic fauna went through adaptive radiation, resulting in the emergence of many endemic species. Some of these species serve as markers for the Lago Mare interval in the Mediterranean Basin. The outflow of water from Lake Pannon to the Eastern Paratethys did not occur at the same time as the hypothetical drainage event in the Mediterranean Basin.
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Geography, Physical
F. Andreetto, K. Matsubara, C. J. Beets, A. R. Fortuin, R. Flecker, W. Krijgsman
Summary: The debate over the water level of the Mediterranean during the Messinian Salinity Crisis (MSC) has been examined using sedimentary records and Sr isotope ratios of ostracods in marginal basins of SE Spain. The results suggest that these basins required an additional water source with a lower Sr isotope signature, likely derived from the main Mediterranean waterbody, indicating a relatively high and fluctuating water level in at least the Western Mediterranean during the Lago-Mare stage of the MSC.
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Geology
Gijs van Dijk, Jasper Maars, Federico Andreetto, F. Javier Hernandez-Molina, Francisco. J. J. Rodriguez-Tovar, Wout Krijgsman
Summary: A unique sedimentary deposit called the Arenazzolo Formation in the Sicilian Caltanissetta Basin, Italy, has been studied to understand its origin and its link to the Messinian Salinity Crisis. This sandy deposit was formed by persistent bottom currents during a transgression, possibly associated with the reconnection of major isolated water bodies.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Mingzhen Zhang, Baoxia Du, Zhixiong Wu, Longhui Dou, Abduljan Zhumahun, Dunzhu Jiaoba, Peihong Jin, Zhen Du, Sen Wang, Yanqing Xia
Summary: This study presents the dinoflagellate cyst records from the Kukebai Formation in the western Tarim Basin, which provide insights into the sea transgression history in the Late Cretaceous to Paleogene. The successive dinocyst analysis calibrates the chronostratigraphy of the Kukebai Formation and helps determine the location of the C/T boundary.
MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Maria Giuditta Fellin, Malwina San Jose, Claudio Faccenna, Sean D. Willett, Domenico Cosentino, Riccardo Lanari, Loraine Gourbet, Colin Maden
Summary: The study utilizes stratigraphic and thermochronologic data to analyze the topography formation processes in the central Apennines of Italy, revealing a complex thermal history pattern and a two-phase evolution. The region experienced cooling events from west to east, with various depths and different onset times, leading to the current topography.
GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN
(2022)
Article
Geology
Stefano Conti, Chiara Fioroni, Paolo Serventi, Daniela Fontana
Summary: The study shows that Messinian authigenic carbonates have different chemo-facies and fossil assemblages, formed on the seafloor due to hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage. Facies close to the contact with evaporites are laminated, interpreted as microbial mats related to vigorous fluid release.
ITALIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Geology
Willem Jan Zachariasse, Lucas J. Lourens
Summary: This study extends the stable isotope record and planktonic foraminifers data into the youngest 820 kyr of the section, providing evidence for the precursor and initial stages of the Messinian Salinity Crisis (MSC). The research also confirms the evaporitic origin of the limestone in the top section and suggests a significant increase in salinity. Evaluation of different sections reveals slight variations in the onset of the MSC in different regions.
NEWSLETTERS ON STRATIGRAPHY
(2022)
Article
Paleontology
Anton Matoshko, Arjan de Leeuw, Marius Stoica, Oleg Mandic, Iuliana Vasiliev, Alina Floroiu, Wout Krijgsman
Summary: The study investigates a section in the Eastern Paratethys, which is important for understanding the Late Miocene stratigraphy in the Mediterranean-Paratethys region. Findings show that there was a significant early marine incursion during the Late Zekepian, starting at approximately 6.1 Ma, while the onset of the early Middle Zekepian occurred at 6.0 Ma, coinciding with the major regression period (5.9-5.6 Ma). Late Zekepian sedimentation became relatively stable, with a gradual transition in fauna to assemblages characteristic of the Dacian stage, significantly differing from other areas in the Eastern Paratethys.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
J. A. Fisher, F. J. Pazzaglia, D. J. Anastasio, S. F. Gallen
Summary: By linearly inverting the fluvial topography, we reconstructed the history of base-level fall in the northern Apennines. Comparing this history with records of crustal shortening preserved in growth strata, we found similar rates of base-level fall.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rosa Nappi, Valeria Paoletti, Donato D'Antonio, Francesco Soldovieri, Luigi Capozzoli, Giovanni Ludeno, Sabina Porfido, Alessandro Maria Michetti
Summary: This study focused on an active normal fault in the Southern Apennines, using geophysical methods to constrain the geometry of the fault and demonstrating the potential of combined seismic and deep GPR surveys for investigating buried active normal faults. The research results show the complexity of the fault-zone within a basin and the accuracy of detecting it with GPR data up to a depth of about 100 meters.
Article
Geology
Nils Schlueter, Tobias Puettmann, Christina Ifrim, Adnan Akyuz, Ibrahim Buzkan
Summary: This study describes seven species of irregular echinoids from the Upper Cretaceous in northern Turkey and determines the age of the strata using a biostratigraphical approach. The research indicates a paleobiogeographical link to northern Europe and improves understanding of echinoid migration patterns and regional stratigraphy during the Late Cretaceous.
CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Marko Spelic, Anna Del Ben, Kresimir Petrinjak
Summary: The Kvarner area in the Northern Adriatic Sea is characterized by several islands and regional fault patterns, influenced by compressional/transpressional deformation of the External Dinaric Chain. Seismic data and well calibration allowed for the reconstruction of time structural maps, unveiling the impact of Dinaric compressional and post-Messinian transpression phases on the area's tectonics.
MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Miroslav Ivanov, Vladimir Bozukov
Summary: The analysis shows that the Boboshevo paleoflora in Bulgaria is closely related to the late Pontian paleoflora type, specifically resembling the Carmen fossil flora with Messinian - early Zanclean age. This supports the proposed age of the Pokrovnik Formation, contradicting the previously accepted middle Tortonian age.
COMPTES RENDUS DE L ACADEMIE BULGARE DES SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Yuqi Qian, Long Xiao, James W. Head, Carolyn H. van der Bogert, Harald Hiesinger, Lionel Wilson
Summary: Chang'e-5 is China's first lunar sample return mission, targeting to land in the northern Oceanus Procellarum region for various geological reasons. The Em4 mare basalts, which cover an area of 37,000 km(2) and are high-Ti basalts from the Eratosthenian age, will provide significant insights into lunar geology.
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Architecture
Giulia Tirelli, Giovanna Bosi, Anna Galli, Irka Hajdas, Alf Lindroos, Marco Martini, Francesco Maspero, Marta Mazzanti, Jesper Olsen, Laura Panzeri, Asa Ringbom, Emanuela Sibilia, Elena Silvestri, Paola Torri, Stefano Lugli
Summary: This study examines the vaults of the medieval Modena Cathedral in the 15th century, revealing the presence of different materials and multiple repair works over time. The findings provide valuable insights into the construction history and earthquake chronology of the cathedral, which are crucial for earthquake risk assessments and strengthening projects of ancient buildings.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE
(2023)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Aldo Bonaventura, Alessandra Vecchie, Massimiliano Ruscica, Francesco Grossi, Francesco Dentali
Summary: PCSK9, initially known for its role in liver regeneration and neuronal differentiation, has emerged as a key regulator of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Recent studies have shown that PCSK9 may also play a role in cancer biology, particularly in gastroenteric and lung cancers. Higher levels of PCSK9 were associated with increased tumor development, metastasis, and reduced overall survival. Monoclonal antibodies blocking PCSK9 have shown promising results in combination with immunotherapy in suppressing tumor growth. However, more research is needed to fully understand the role of PCSK9 in cancer.
CURRENT MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Geology
D. Bigi, S. Lugli, V. Manzi, M. Roveri
Summary: The paleosalinity of gypsum precipitated during the Messinian salinity crisis remains controversial. Our study using a new microthermometric protocol suggests that the gypsum's salinity falls within the evaporation path of normal seawater, contradicting previous findings which may have been affected by post-depositional processes.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Alice Indini, Fausto Roila, Francesco Grossi, Daniela Massi, Mario Mandala
Summary: Mucosal melanoma is a rare and aggressive subtype of melanoma that has shown poor response to novel treatment approaches. Recent molecular studies have revealed potential therapeutic targets and the potential benefits of immunotherapy in this disease. However, further research is needed to confirm these findings in different studies.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Editorial Material
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Fabio Florindo, Annmarie G. Carlton, Paolo D'Odorico, Qingyun Duan, Jasper S. Halekas, Gesine Mollenhauer, Eelco J. Rohling, Robert G. Bingham, Emily E. Brodsky, Michel C. Crucifix, Andrew Gettelman, Alan Robock
Summary: Reviews of Geophysics is the top-rated journal in Geochemistry and Geophysics, reflecting the excellent contributions received and the expertise of the reviewers. The journal's high standards are maintained thanks to the reviewers' time and effort. Their commitment and willingness to serve in this role are greatly appreciated.
REVIEWS OF GEOPHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Victor A. Piedrahita, Simone Galeotti, Xiang Zhao, Andrew P. Roberts, Eelco J. Rohling, David Heslop, Fabio Florindo, Katharine M. Grant, Laura Rodriguez-Sanz, Daniele Reghellin, Richard E. Zeebe
Summary: This study documents orbital signatures in marine sediments from Contessa Road, Italy, showing orbitally controlled lysocline depth adjustments and orbital phasing of the PETM CIE onset close to both long and short eccentricity maxima. The findings suggest that climate processes associated with orbital forcing of both long and short eccentricity maxima played an important role in triggering the carbon cycle perturbations of all Paleocene-Eocene CIE events.
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Victor A. Piedrahita, Xiang Zhao, Andrew P. Roberts, Eelco J. Rohling, David Heslop, Simone Galeotti, Laura Rodriguez-Sanz, Fabio Florindo, Katharine M. Grant
Summary: Carbon releases into the climate system result in global warming and ocean acidification, which can be reversed by carbon sequestration. However, the controls on carbon removal timescales and their dependence on initial perturbation amplitude are poorly understood. This study assesses late Paleocene-early Eocene (LPEE) carbon cycle perturbations to constrain carbon removal timescales and reveals accelerated carbon sequestration during LPEE carbon injection recovery. The short carbon removal timescales are likely related to accelerated oceanic biological pump and enhanced chemical weathering.
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
(2023)
Editorial Material
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Fabio Florindo, Valerio Acocella, Ann Marie Carlton, Paolo D'Odorico, Qingyun Duan, Andrew Gettelman, Jasper Halekas, Ruth Harris, Gesine Mollenhauer, Alan Robock, Claudine Stirling, Yusuke Yokoyama
Summary: Reviews of Geophysics is an AGU journal that publishes comprehensive review articles across various disciplines within the Earth and Space Sciences. It is a highly ranked journal in the fields of Geochemistry and Geophysics, with a high Journal Impact Factor (JIF). The journal's review papers provide crucial context for current work, establishing a framework for comprehensive understanding of research progress and interconnections between different communities.
REVIEWS OF GEOPHYSICS
(2023)
Editorial Material
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Amy East, Amir AghaKouchak, Graziella Caprarelli, Gabriel Filippelli, Fabio Florindo, Charles Luce, Harihar Rajaram, Lynn Russell, Cristina Santin, Isaac Santos
Summary: Fire has always been a significant part of ecosystems, but human-induced global climate change is now changing fire patterns on Earth's land surface, making it crucial to understand the physical, biological, and chemical processes of fire and its impact on human societies. In 2020, AGU launched a Special Collection across 10 journals, inviting papers on the theme of Fire in the Earth System to promote cutting-edge research in fire-related science. The completed Special Collection consists of over 100 papers. This summary categorizes the published articles into seven themes: paleofire and its correlation with climate; evolution of recent and future fire patterns under ongoing climate change; physical (atmospheric) and chemical processes associated with fire; ecosystem effects, including biogeochemical cycles; physical landscape changes and associated hazards after fire; fire effects on water quality, air quality, and human health; and new methods and technologies applied in fire research.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Marine
Alan Maria Mancini, Giacomo Bocci, Caterina Morigi, Rocco Gennari, Francesca Lozar, Alessandra Negri
Summary: Human-induced carbon emissions are changing the modern climate and causing serious impacts on ecosystems. Geological archives provide insights into past deoxygenation dynamics and their effects on marine ecosystems. Comparing deoxygenation dynamics during different time periods and paleoceanographic settings, we find that future deoxygenation in the Mediterranean Sea may not follow the trend observed during the Holocene deep-sea sapropel events. Human-induced eutrophication, similar to the paleoceanographic conditions triggering the Messinian shallow-sea sapropels, may lead to patchy deoxygenation in the Mediterranean, impacting ecosystem services and human activities.
JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Hematology
Regis Peffault de Latour, Jeff Szer, Ilene C. Weitz, Alexander Roth, Britta Hochsmann, Jens Panse, Kensuke Usuki, Morag Griffin, Jean-Jacques Kiladjian, Carlos M. de Castro, Hisakazu Nishimori, Temitayo Ajayi, Mohammed Al-Adhami, Pascal Deschatelets, Cedric Francois, Federico Grossi, Antonio M. Risitano, Peter Hillmen
Summary: The PEGASUS trial demonstrated the long-term efficacy and safety of pegcetacoplan in improving outcomes for patients with paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria. Both treatment groups showed significant improvements in haemoglobin concentration and quality of life, indicating the potential of pegcetacoplan as a therapeutic option.
LANCET HAEMATOLOGY
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Ophthalmology
Roger Goldberg, Jeffrey S. Heier, Charles Clifton Wykoff, Giovanni Staurenghi, Rishi P. Singh, Nathan Steinle, David S. Boyer, Jordi Mones, Frank G. Holz, Caleb Bliss, Federico Grossi, Ravi Metlapally, Ramiro Ribeiro
INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Hematology
Michael Yeh, Federico Grossi, Haili Ping, Pascal Deschatelets
BRITISH JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Ophthalmology
Robyn H. Guymer, Paul Mitchell, James Wong, Jeff Heier, Rishi Singh, Nathan Steinle, David Boyer, Jordie Mones, Giovanni Staurenghi, Frank Holz, Caleb Bliss, Pascal Deschatelets, Federico Grossi, Cedric Francois, Charlie Wykoff, Ramiro Ribeiro
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY
(2022)
