Article
Environmental Sciences
Gabriel Enrique De-la-Torre, Carlos Ivan Pizarro-Ortega, Diana Carolina Dioses-Salinas, Md. Refat Jahan Rakib, Williams Ramos, Victor Pretell, Victor Vasques Ribeiro, Italo Braga Castro, Sina Dobaradaran
Summary: Beaches in the Anthropocene are burdened with human-derived pollution, with new forms of plastic formations being described and documented, including plasticrusts, plastiglomerates, and pyroplastics. The study in Peru provided evidence of these formations and suggested a new plasticrust formation pathway based on plastic burning and filling of rock crevices with molten plastic.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Blake Stubbins, Andrew L. Leier, David L. Barbeau Jr, Alex Pullen, Jordan T. Abell, Junsheng Nie, Marcelo A. Zarate, Mary Kate Fidler
Summary: Wind-blown dust from southern South America plays a crucial role in connecting different components of Earth's climate system. This study focuses on the Pampas region in central Argentina and reveals the presence of a long-standing fluvial-aeolian system that has been active since the late Miocene. The establishment of aeolian sedimentation in the Pampas coincided with global cooling during the late Miocene, highlighting the role of fluvial transport in the development and maintenance of mid-latitude loess provinces.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Geography, Physical
Yinqiang Li, Kefu Yu, Lizeng Bian, Yeman Qin, Weihua Liao, Yang Yang, Yifang Ma
Summary: The study examines the Miocene coralline algal compositions in the South China Sea to understand their role in recording sea level changes. The research reveals that early and late Miocene had higher diversity and abundance of coralline algae compared to the middle Miocene, indicating fluctuations in coral reef development and sea level during different time periods.
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Nathan A. Jud, Maria A. Gandolfo
Summary: Cunoniaceae are woody plants with a complex history of distribution, dispersal, diversification, and extinction. Fossil flowers from the early Palaeocene have provided new information about the evolution of Cunoniaceae, indicating that the diversification of crown-group Cunoniaceae was already underway by 64 million years ago.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Fernando E. Lopez, Cintia Kaufmann, Juan M. Drovandi, Osvaldo A. Conde, Alejandro R. Braeckman, Jonatan A. Arnol, Lautaro Estrada, Fernando Pedernera, Ulises Abarca
Summary: This study presents the first discovery of Pridolian graptolite assemblage in the Eastern Precordillera of San Juan Province, Argentina, which is the first occurrence in South America. Two graptolite taxa, Skalograptus parultimus and cf. Enigmagraptus, were identified for the first time in South America. This finding is significant for the understanding of graptolite research and the Pridolian period in South America.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Pedro Pinero, A. Itati Olivares, Diego H. Verzi, Victor H. Contreras
Summary: The discovery of the new genus Paralonchothrix gen. nov. provides new insights into the evolutionary pattern of echimyids recorded at high latitudes since the late Miocene, showing an association with living Amazonian arboreal clades. This finding also supports the hypothesis that northwestern Argentina maintained connections with tropical biomes of northern South America during the late Miocene.
EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Julian F. Quintero-Galvis, Pablo Saenz-Agudelo, Juan L. Celis-Diez, Guillermo C. Amico, Soledad Vazquez, Aaron B. A. Shafer, Roberto F. Nespolo
Summary: The current distribution of the flora and fauna of southern South America is the result of drastic geological events that occurred during the last 20 million years. The diversification of Dromiciops was initiated by the Middle Miocene transgression, with the southern clades estimated to have diverged around 6.5 million years ago.
MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS AND EVOLUTION
(2021)
Article
Geography, Physical
Rocio B. Vera, Veronica Krapovickas
Summary: The study analyzes fossil footprints from the Miocene Vinchina Formation in Argentina, revealing a faunal link between high and low latitude ecosystems in South America during this time period.
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Plinio Jaqueto, Ricardo I. F. Trindade, Filipe Terra-Nova, Joshua M. Feinberg, Valdir F. Novello, Nicolas M. Strikis, Peter Schroedl, Vitor Azevedo, Beck E. Strauss, Francisco W. Cruz, Hai Cheng, R. Lawrence Edwards
Summary: Speleothems can provide continuous and high-quality records of the geomagnetic field. The paleomagnetic records of a mid-to-late Holocene stalagmite from Brazil show small angular variations and relatively steady paleointensity, contrasting with the fast variations observed in younger speleothems from the same region.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
M. Jimena Franco, Mariana Brea, Esperanza Cerdeno
Summary: Two fossil Bignoniaceae stems with the unique anatomy of a liana were discovered in the Miocene of South America, providing the first evidence of climbing habit in the family. These fossils represent a new taxon, Dolichandra pacei sp. nov., related to extant Dolichandra unguis-cati (L.) Miers.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
(2021)
Article
Geology
Ana M. Baez, Paula Muzzopappa, Geraldo J. Barbosa de Moura
Summary: This study reviews the well-preserved fossils from the Aptian limestones of the Crato Formation in northeastern Brazil, including the oldest known neobatrachian frogs. It reveals previously unknown morphological and taxonomic diversity among the earliest pipimorphs in South America, suggesting a complex, still largely unrecorded evolutionary history. The study highlights the need for a well-supported phylogenetic hypothesis to resolve the phylogenetic relationships of these early pipimorphs.
CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Roberto R. Pujana, Damian A. Fernandez, Carolina Panti, Nicolas Caviglia
Summary: This study compiled 486 fossil records assigned to the Nothofagaceae family from South America, focusing on the Patagonia Region and nearby areas. Fossils from three of the four subgenera were found in similar proportions, while fossils with reliable affinity to the Brassospora subgenus were not found in South America. The family showed a significant presence in the Cretaceous but declined in diversity during the Palaeocene and the Pliocene records were virtually absent.
BOTANICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Paleontology
Juan M. Robledo, Silvina A. Contreras, Johanna S. Baez, Claudia Galli
Summary: This study reports the first pre-Quaternary representative of Alismataceae from South America based on achenes of Sagittaria montevidensis. The achenes were found in both the base and top of the Palo Pintado Formation, suggesting similar environmental conditions during that time period. The research suggests that during the Oligocene-Miocene, Sagittaria may have migrated from tropical Africa to South America and then to North America.
ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA
(2021)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Guillermo Figueroa-Munoz, Daniel Gomez-Uchida, Pablo Fierro, Ivan Valdebenito, Ivan Arismendi
Summary: The study found that in the Cisnes River Basin of southern Chile, rainbow trout mainly prey on Chinook salmon eggs, potentially having negative impacts on Chinook salmon spawning.
BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS
(2022)
Article
Water Resources
Alejandro Basaldua, Emiliano Alcaraz, Mauricio Quiroz-Londono, Cristina Dapena, Eduardo Ibarra, Camilo Velez-Agudelo, Lorenzo Copia, Daniel Martinez
Summary: Tritium is an ideal tracer for groundwater and surface dating, but its records in precipitation are often sparse. By comparing different reconstruction methods, tritium time series curves were obtained for the temperate zone of South America, which can be used as representative input curves for future studies.
HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES
(2022)
Article
Paleontology
Andres Solorzano, Monica Nunez-Flores, Ascanio D. Rincon
Article
Biology
Giovanne M. Cidade, Andres Solorzano, Ascanio D. Rincon, Annie Schmaltz Hsiou, Fernando Henrique de S. Barbosa
HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Paleontology
Andres Solorzano, Monica Nunez-Flores, Ascanio D. Rincon
Article
Evolutionary Biology
Ascanio D. Rincon, Andres Solorzano, H. Gregory McDonald, Marisol Montellano-Ballesteros
JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Andres Solorzano, Ascanio D. Rincon, Giovanne M. Cidade, Monica Nunez-Flores, Leonardo Sanchez
PALAEOBIODIVERSITY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTS
(2019)
Article
Biology
Giovanne M. Cidade, Andres Solorzano, Ascanio Daniel Rincon, Douglas Riff, Annie Schmaltz Hsiou
HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Geology
Javiera Peralta-Prato, Andres Solorzano
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Monica Nunez-Flores, Andres Solorzano, Cristian E. Hernandez, Pablo J. Lopez-Gonzalez
MARINE BIODIVERSITY
(2019)
Article
Paleontology
Andres Solorzano, Monica Nunez-Flores, Oscar Inostroza-Michael, Cristian E. Hernandez
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Andres Solorzano, Alfonso Encinas, Rene Bobe, Reyes Maximiliano, Gabriel Carrasco
JOURNAL OF SOUTH AMERICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2019)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Andres Solorzano, Alfonso Encinas, Alejandro Kramarz, Gabriel Carrasco, German Montoya-Sanhueza, Rene Bobe
JOURNAL OF SOUTH AMERICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2020)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Damian Ruiz-Ramoni, Marisol Montellano-Ballesteros, Ascanio D. Rincon, Andres Solorzano, German Guzman
JOURNAL OF SOUTH AMERICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2020)
Article
Biology
Giovanne M. Cidade, Ascanio D. Rincon, Andres Solorzano
Summary: The partial skeleton ofMourasuchushad tall squamosal eminences, assigned toMourasuchus arendsi. Empirical assessments based on skull measurements indicated a body length larger than 9 m and a weight over 4 tons. This species was unable to perform the 'death roll' as a feeding behavior and had weak forelimbs, possibly spending more time in the water.
HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Andres Solorzano, Alfonso Encinas, Alejandro Kramarz, Gabriel Carrasco, German Montoya-Sanhueza, Rene Bobe
Summary: Despite recent efforts, the diversity of Neogene mammals in Chile remains poorly known, with several presumed new taxa awaiting description. Fossil assemblages from the Laguna del Laja locality in Chile reveal the presence of at least 17 taxa, including potential new ones. The fauna correlates well with the Santacrucian SALMA and provides insights into the paleoenvironment of southern South America during the late early Miocene.
JOURNAL OF SOUTH AMERICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Biology
Andres Solorzano, Alfonso Encinas, Alejandro Kramarz, Gabriel Carrasco, Monica Nunez-Flores, Rene Bobe
Summary: We studied fossils of Pachyrukhinae from the Cura-Mallin Formation at Laguna del Laja in Chile. These fossils represent a new species, Pachyrukhos ngenwinkul sp. nov. The new taxon is distinguished by specific characteristics of its teeth and is the most common and smallest-sized notoungulate found in the Santacrucian assemblage at Laguna del Laja. This discovery improves our understanding of pachyrukhine diversity in southern South America and showcases the potential of Chilean Andean Cenozoic deposits in revealing extinct continental mammals.
HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
(2023)