Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Mytien Nguyen, Sarwat I. Chaudhry, Mayur M. Desai, Kafui Dzirasa, Jose E. Cavazos, Dowin Boatright
Summary: This cross-sectional study examines the gender, ethnic, and racial disparities in receiving multiple research project grants among NIH-funded investigators. The findings highlight the need for further investigation and interventions to address these gaps.
Article
Neurosciences
Dan Xi, Ann Berger, David Shurtleff, Farah Z. Zia, Sean Belouin
Summary: The U.S. NIH organized the first ever speaker series on psychedelic drug substances, called the NIH Psilocybin Research Speaker Series, from April 22 to June 10, 2021. This series aimed to provide evidence-based scientific information, evaluate the current state of research, assess regulatory and policy landscape, and identify future research needs. The highlights of lectures and discussions by 26 distinguished experts formed the basis of this Neuropharmacology Special Issue.
Article
Biology
Michael S. Lauer, Joy Wang, Deepshikha Roychowdhury
Summary: We analyzed changes in total costs of National Institutes of Health (NIH) awarded Research Project Grants (RPGs) from 1998 to 2021. There were changes in both nominal and real costs, with real costs showing a decrease and stability after the doubling of NIH budget. These changes in real costs are largely explained by changes in the composition of the NIH-grant portfolio.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Marcel E. Salive, Jerry Suls, Tilda Farhat, Carrie N. Klabunde
Summary: This study presents a research framework for multimorbidity, addressing gaps in the literature related to potential causes, interactions, and outcomes. By focusing on a patient-centered approach and improving study design and outcome measurement, multimorbidity research can be advanced to better understand and treat the co-occurrence of chronic diseases.
Article
Biology
Michael S. Lauer, Deepshikha Roychowdhury
Summary: Previous reports have highlighted the worsening inequalities in NIH funding, with analyses now showing that recent trends have reversed to some extent for both investigators and institutions. The proportion of women funded as principal investigators is increasing, but parity has not yet been achieved. Inequalities in funding have consistently been greater within groups (by career stage, gender, race, and degree) than between groups.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Feyisope R. Eweje, Suzie Byun, Rajat Chandra, Fengling Hu, Ihab Kamel, Paul Zhang, Zhicheng Jiao, Harrison X. Bai
Summary: This study examines the potential translational impact of medical AI and identifies the application topics with the highest estimated impact. The findings suggest that interpersonal communication technologies and population genetics have the greatest translatability, while biochemical analysis has lower translatability.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Luke G. F. Smith, E. Antonio Chiocca, Gregory J. Zipfel, Adam G. F. Smith, Michael W. Groff, Regis W. Haid, Russell R. Lonser
Summary: The study assessed the success of Neurosurgery Research and Education Foundation (NREF) awardees in obtaining subsequent National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding. It was found that a significant portion of NREF awardees went on to receive NIH funding, indicating the importance and effectiveness of NREF in supporting neurosurgeon-scientists.
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY
(2022)
Article
Management
Donald Siegel, Marcel L. A. M. Bogers, P. Devereaux Jennings, Lan Xue
Summary: This article aims to address the lack of research on technology transfer from national/federal labs and public research institutes, providing a rationale for the special section and summarizing the papers, highlighting research questions, theories, data and methods, key findings, and conclusions. It concludes with an outline for a research agenda to improve our understanding of the managerial and public policy implications of technology transfer from these institutions.
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Matthew Scarpelli, Brendan Whelan, Keyvan Farahani
Summary: The majority of grants awarded to AAPM members focus on clinical research, suggesting medical physicists have a unique advantage in translating new technologies like artificial intelligence into clinical practice. The percentage of AAPM member grants referencing some form of image-guided therapy has been increasing since 2002, indicating ongoing opportunities for innovation in imaging technologies. Furthermore, a significant portion of all radiotherapy-related research grants are awarded to AAPM members, highlighting the crucial role physicists play in developing radiotherapy treatments.
Article
Oncology
Steven S. Coughlin, Jie Chen, Jorge E. Cortes
Summary: Analysis of data from the NIH All of Us Research Program reveals that a minority of cancer survivors faced financial difficulties in paying for healthcare in the past 12 months. Of particular concern are minorities such as African American and Hispanic cancer survivors as well as those who are low income.
Editorial Material
Psychology, Applied
LaVerne Brown, Barbara Cohen, Rebecca Costello, Olga Brazhnik, Zorina Galis
Summary: The NIH has gathered input on resilience in the context of human health and biomedical sciences to accelerate advances in health maintenance. Resilience refers to a system's ability to recover, grow, adapt, or resist challenges or stressors. The various scientific domains provide frameworks for studying resilience and advancing health maintenance.
Article
Emergency Medicine
Jeremy Brown
Summary: The study found an increase in NIH support for clinical emergency care research over a 4-year period, but there is still a low number of grant submissions for this field compared to similar disciplines.
ANNALS OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Management
Kaihua Chen, Chao Zhang, Ze Feng, Yi Zhang, Lutao Ning
Summary: In this paper, the technology transfer systems and modes of Chinese national research institutes are explored based on a case study of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is found that effective collaboration within or across the three levels of the technology transfer system can enhance integration management, resource allocation, and research and development functions. Three technology transfer modes are identified, showing an evolutionary sequence following the reform of the Chinese science and technology system and the repositioning of the Academy's mission.
Article
Surgery
Areeba Saif, Lindsay A. Demblowski, Andrew M. Blakely, Martha A. Zeiger
Summary: This study examined gender-based differences in NIH funding awarded to surgeon-scientists by comparing total grant amounts awarded and the distribution of grants by gender and research type.
Article
Oncology
Steffan K. Soosman, Matthew P. Schenker, Emanuele Mazzola, Emma Voligny, Anna Smokovich, Camden Bay, Tom Nguyen, Kesi Michael, Pasi A. Janne, Michael Rabin, Daniel I. Glazer, Bruce E. Johnson, Jia Luo
Summary: Image-guided percutaneous core needle biopsies are a common opportunity for collecting research samples, but the safety of additional biopsies for research purposes is unclear. This study found that biopsies performed solely for research did not have a significantly higher risk of adverse events compared to those performed for clinical trials or clinical indications. However, adverse events were most frequent in lung biopsies.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Priya D. Farooq, Nathalie H. Urrunaga, Derek M. Tang, Erik C. von Rosenvinge
DM DISEASE-A-MONTH
(2015)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Kurt H. Piepenbrink, Grace A. Maldarelli, Claudia F. Martinez de la Pena, Tanis C. Dingle, George L. Mulvey, Amanda Lee, Erik von Rosenvinge, Glen D. Armstrong, Michael S. Donnenberg, Eric J. Sundberg
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Derek M. Tang, Nathalie H. Urrunaga, Erik C. Von Rosenvinge
CLEVELAND CLINIC JOURNAL OF MEDICINE
(2016)
Article
Immunology
Grace A. Maldarelli, Kurt H. Piepenbrink, Alison J. Scott, Jeffrey A. Freiberg, Yang Song, Yvonne Achermann, Robert K. Ernst, Mark E. Shirtliff, Eric J. Sundberg, Michael S. Donnenberg, Erik C. von Rosenvinge
PATHOGENS AND DISEASE
(2016)
Editorial Material
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Bryan F. Curtin, Sonia Abichandani, Erik C. von Rosenvinge
Editorial Material
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Diane Hoffmann, Francis Palumbo, Jacques Ravel, Mary-Claire Roghmann, Virginia Rowthorn, Erik von Rosenvinge
Editorial Material
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Stephanie Stephanie, Benjamin Mckinney, Erik C. von Rosenvinge
CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY
(2020)
Correction
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Y. Song, S. Garg, M. Girotra, C. Maddox, E. C. von Rosenvinge
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hua Yu, Kevin Chen, Jianguo Wu, Zhiyong Yang, Lianfa Shi, Lydia L. Barlow, David M. Aronoff, Kevin W. Garey, Tor C. Savidge, Erik C. von Rosenvinge, Ciaran P. Kelly, Hanping Feng
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Uni Wong, Erik B. Person, Donald O. Castell, Erik von Rosenvinge, Jean-Pierre Raufman, Guofeng Xie
JOURNAL OF NEUROGASTROENTEROLOGY AND MOTILITY
(2018)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
S. J. Spechler, J. G. Hunter, K. M. Jones, R. Lee, B. R. Smith, H. Mashimo, V. M. Sanchez, K. B. Dunbar, T. H. Pham, U. K. Murthy, T. Kim, C. S. Jackson, J. M. Wallen, E. C. von Rosenvinge, J. P. Pearl, L. Laine, A. W. Kim, A. M. Kaz, R. P. Tatum, Z. F. Gellad, S. Lagoo-Deenadayalan, J. H. Rubenstein, A. A. Ghaferi, W. -K Lo, R. S. Fernando, B. S. Chan, S. C. Paski, D. Provenzale, D. O. Castell, D. Lieberman, R. F. Souza, W. D. Chey, S. R. Warren, A. Davis-Karim, S. D. Melton, R. M. Genta, T. Serpi, K. Biswas, G. D. Huang
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE
(2019)
Article
Ethics
Noel T. Mueller, Suchitra K. Hourigan, Diane E. Hoffmann, Lauren Levy, Erik C. von Rosenvinge, Betty Chou, Maria-Gloria Dominguez-Bello
JOURNAL OF LAW MEDICINE & ETHICS
(2019)
Article
Oncology
Kamini Shah, Bryan F. Curtin, Christopher Chu, Daniel Hwang, Mark H. Flasar, Erik von Rosenvinge
WORLD JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Immunology
Hua Yu, Kevin Chen, Ying Sun, Mihaela Carter, Kevin W. Garey, Tor C. Savidge, Sridevi Devaraj, Mary Elizabeth Tessier, Erik C. von Rosenvinge, Ciaran P. Kelly, Marcela F. Pasetti, Hanping Feng
CLINICAL AND VACCINE IMMUNOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Immunology
Fariha H. Ramay, Anthony Amoroso, Erik C. von Rosenvinge, Kapil Saharia
INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2016)