Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Verena Dudek, Oliver Razum, Odile Sauzet
Summary: The type of accommodation for refugees in Germany plays a significant role in their health outcomes, with private accommodations showing better mental health and physical health compared to collective accommodations. There are also health disparities across different types of private accommodations, highlighting the importance of assessing housing in a multidimensional way to address health inequalities.
Review
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Frances R. Morales, Kim L. Nguyen-Finn, Makram Haidar, Alfonso Mercado
Summary: The article discusses the mental health needs of refugees and asylum seekers from the Northern Triangle of Central America and LGBTQ+ individuals, raising awareness of the issue and exploring measures to improve the mental health of these populations in the United States.
CURRENT OPINION IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Pediatrics
Diogo Costa, Louise Biddle, Kayvan Bozorgmehr
Summary: The study found that poor psychosocial functioning among ASR children is associated with somatic problems, unmet medical needs, and lower healthcare utilization. This highlights the importance of considering mental health in clinical encounters with ASR children, especially those with worst physical health conditions.
CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY AND MENTAL HEALTH
(2021)
Review
Psychiatry
Vivien L. Hajak, Srishti Sardana, Helen Verdeli, Simone Grimm
Summary: This study examined contextual factors during post-migration that influence the mental health and well-being of asylum seekers and refugees in Germany. Results showed high rates of psychological distress among ASRs in Germany, with significant influence of contextual factors on their mental health and psychological well-being.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Isabella Ng, Joanne W. Y. Chung, Sharice F. Y. Choi, Vincent C. M. Yan
Summary: This paper examines the mental health of asylum-seekers and refugees in Hong Kong and the factors associated with their mental health. The results show that more than half of the participants have symptomatic anxiety, depression, and overall problems. Lack of work and poverty are identified as the key factors affecting their mental health and well-being.
Article
Psychiatry
Mary Anne Kenny, Nicholas Procter, Carol Grech
Summary: Many developed countries have introduced strict measures to deter asylum seekers, impacting their mental health. Australia implemented a 'fast track assessment' system for processing refugee claims, leading to uncertainty and deteriorating mental health for asylum seekers. Legal professionals play a crucial role in protecting the rights of asylum seekers and understanding the impact of the legal system on their mental health.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Nareerut Pudpong, Hathairat Kosiyaporn, Mathudara Phaiyarom, Watinee Kunpeuk, Pigunkaew Sinam, Sataporn Julchoo, Rapeepong Suphanchaimat
Summary: The prevalence of anxiety and depression among URAS in Bangkok was found to be 70.0% and 39.5% respectively. URAS from regions other than Southeast Asia and China were more likely to experience anxiety and depression. Additionally, URAS with chronic co-morbidities or who were divorced or widowed faced greater odds of depression. Healthcare services for URAS should take into consideration these factors when providing mental health support.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Review
Oncology
Faten Taki, Inmaculada de Melo-Martin
Summary: An increase in global violence has led to a large number of people being displaced, with refugees and asylum seekers facing various risks. Epigenetic research may help address some of these issues, and researchers have an ethical responsibility to minimize risks and maximize benefits.
CLINICAL EPIGENETICS
(2021)
Review
Psychiatry
Teresa Pollard, Natasha Howard
Summary: This study investigated mental healthcare policies, practices, barriers, and enablers for asylum-seekers and refugees (ASR) in the UK, revealing existing barriers such as communication difficulties and lack of funding, resources, and political will, as well as potential enablers including proposed provision practices, social needs of ASR, and policy changes. The study highlights the need for time-sensitive and culturally appropriate approaches, greater funding and resource support from the UK Government, relaxation of hostile environment policies, and dedicated mental health services and support for ASR within the UK. Further research is necessary to assess the implementation of guidelines across the UK.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH SYSTEMS
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Kim S. Griswold, Bonnie M. Vest, Angelique Lynch-Jiles, Douglas Sawch, Kateryna Kolesnikova, Leonce Byimana, Pamela Kefi
Summary: This study aimed to explore the resettlement experiences of survivors of torture in Western New York, as well as describe the experiences of asylum seekers and legally resettled refugees. The research found that they faced mental health challenges, unmet needs, and coping strategies, with WNYCST services being helpful in mitigating feelings of separation from their home countries and families.
GLOBALIZATION AND HEALTH
(2021)
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Regina Herold, Marietta Lieb, Andrea Borho, Amanda Voss, Susanne Unverzagt, Eva Morawa, Yesim Erim
Summary: The main objective of this systematic review is to summarize and analyze existing research on working conditions of migrants and refugees/asylum seekers in European host countries and compare them to those of natives. The study found that migrants and refugees often face disadvantages at work and these poor working conditions have a negative impact on their mental health. Therefore, it is necessary to control and improve the working conditions of migrants and refugees/asylum seekers and adapt them to those of the native population to maintain their mental health and labor force.
INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
(2023)
Review
Psychiatry
Ferdy Pluck, Roelof Ettema, Eric Vermetten
Summary: This article reviews the research on the threats to and interventions for the well-being of asylum seekers in asylum seeker centers in the Netherlands. The study found that staying in the environment of an asylum seeker center, drug abuse among asylum seekers, medical professionals and employees overlooking the underlying suffering of asylum seekers, and frequent relocations are all factors that threaten the well-being of asylum seekers. The study also identified five interventions, including therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder, art therapy, prevention-focused education, cultural interviews, and mindspring.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Review
Psychology, Clinical
Charlotte O'Brien, Divine Charura
Summary: This study aims to inform psychotherapy guidelines by examining the concept of embodied trauma and the gaps in research. Results highlight the need for clear definitions, culturally informed assessments and formulations, and the lack of research on the best treatment approaches.
PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAUMA-THEORY RESEARCH PRACTICE AND POLICY
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Jeremy Khouani, Leo Blatrix, Aurelie Tinland, Maeva Jego, Gaetan Gentile, Guillaume Fond, Anderson Loundou, Marilou Fromentin, Pascal Auquier
Summary: The study found that the health status of asylum seekers is mainly affected by factors such as gender, geographical origin, and sleeping in public spaces. It is necessary to address and solve their various medical needs upon arriving in the host country.
Article
Psychiatry
Alberto Barbieri, Federica Visco-Comandini, Danilo Alunni Fegatelli, Anna Dessi, Giuseppe Cannella, Antonella Stellacci, Sabine Pirchio
Summary: This study identified three patterns of PTSD symptoms in African refugees: pervasive, high-threat, and moderate avoidance types. Reception conditions significantly influenced the severity of symptoms, particularly in the pervasive class. Post-migration stressors, such as inadequate reception conditions in large facilities, can have a detrimental effect on refugees' mental health.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY
(2021)