4.2 Article

TOXICITY AND FIELD EFFICACY OF FOUR NEONICOTINOIDS ON HARLEQUIN BUG (HEMIPTERA: PENTATOMIDAE)

Journal

FLORIDA ENTOMOLOGIST
Volume 95, Issue 4, Pages 1123-1126

Publisher

FLORIDA ENTOMOLOGICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1653/024.095.0442

Keywords

Murgantia histrionica; imidacloprid; thiamethoxam; dinotefuran; clothianidin

Categories

Funding

  1. Southern Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education (SARE)
  2. Virginia Department of Agriculture and Commercial Services (VDACS)

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Harlequin bug, Murgantia histrionica (Hahn), is a pest of cole crops in the USA. Laboratory toxicity assays revealed that the neonicotinoid insecticides imidacloprid, thiamethoxam, dinotefuran, and clothianidin are toxic to harlequin bug nymphs; LC50 = 0.57, 0.52, 0.39, and 0.39 ppm, respectively. Field experiments were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of these insecticides over time when applied as a one-time soil drench. Each of the 4 neonicotinoids provided significant control of harlequin bug for at least 14 d after application.

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