4.7 Article

The quantitative research of composite immune indicator for crustacean

Journal

FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
Volume 28, Issue 1, Pages 187-192

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.fsi.2009.10.019

Keywords

Immunity; Composite immunity indicator; Analytic hierarchy process; Principal component analysis

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Through analyzing the immunity indicators in recent crustacean research, two defects are pointed in comprehensive immunity evaluation, 1) the integrant indicators cannot comprehensively reflect the change of immunity, and 2) the conclusions that obtained from different indicators of immunity level cannot be compared objectively and scientifically. Basing on that, the paper firstly indicated that the immunity system could be regarded as a composite indicator. Secondly, the paper gave the specific definition of the composite immunity indicator (CII), and discussed the methods of calculation, especially provided two calculation methods of the weights, that is, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Finally, examples were given to clarify the specific steps to compute the composite immunity indicator. The computing results gave the quantitative evaluation, which were in concordance with the existing conclusions. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Genetics & Heredity

Nicotiana Small RNA Sequences Support a Host Genome Origin of Cucumber Mosaic Virus Satellite RNA

Kiran Zahid, Jian-Hua Zhao, Neil A. Smith, Ulrike Schumann, Yuan-Yuan Fang, Elizabeth S. Dennis, Ren Zhang, Hui-Shan Guo, Ming-Bo Wang

PLOS GENETICS (2015)

Letter Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Host-Induced Gene Silencing of the Target Gene in Fungal Cells Confers Effective Resistance to the Cotton Wilt Disease Pathogen Verticillium dahliae

Tao Zhang, Yun Jin, Jian-Hua Zhao, Feng Gao, Bang-Jun Zhou, Yuan-Yuan Fang, Hui-Shan Guo

MOLECULAR PLANT (2016)

Article Virology

The dual edge of RNA silencing suppressors in the virus-host interactions

Jian-Hua Zhao, Chen-Lei Hua, Yuan-Yuan Fang, Hui-Shan Guo

CURRENT OPINION IN VIROLOGY (2016)

Article Microbiology

CMV2b-AGO Interaction Is Required for the Suppression of RDR-Dependent Antiviral Silencing in Arabidopsis

Yuan-Yuan Fang, Jian-Hua Zhao, Shang-Wu Liu, Sheng Wang, Cheng-Guo Duan, Hui-Shan Guo

FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY (2016)

Article Virology

CMV2b-Dependent Regulation of Host Defense Pathways in the Context of Viral Infection

Jian-Hua Zhao, Xiao-Lan Liu, Yuan-Yuan Fang, Rong-Xiang Fang, Hui-Shan Guo

VIRUSES-BASEL (2018)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

DNA Geminivirus Infection Induces an Imprinted E3 Ligase Gene to Epigenetically Activate Viral Gene Transcription

Zhong-Qi Chen, Jian-Hua Zhao, Qian Chen, Zhong-Hui Zhang, Jie Li, Zhong-Xin Guo, Qi Xie, Shou-Wei Ding, Hui-Shan Guo

PLANT CELL (2020)

Review Virology

Recent advances in understanding plant antiviral RNAi and viral suppressors of RNAi

Yun Jin, Jian-Hua Zhao, Hui-Shan Guo

Summary: Molecular interactions between plants and viruses provide insights into host antiviral immunity and viral counter-defense mechanisms. Antiviral defense in plants is initiated by virus-derived small-interfering RNAs, while plant viruses have evolved viral suppressors of RNAi to counteract this defense. Recent research has shown that plant antiviral responses are regulated by endogenous small silencing RNAs, RNA decay, and autophagy, with some viral suppressors also targeting these defense responses to promote infection.

CURRENT OPINION IN VIROLOGY (2021)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Exploring the Effectiveness and Durability of Trans-Kingdom Silencing of Fungal Genes in the Vascular Pathogen Verticillium dahliae

Tao Zhang, Jian-Hua Zhao, Yuan-Yuan Fang, Hui-Shan Guo, Yun Jin

Summary: HIGS has been successfully utilized to engineer host resistance to pests and pathogens, with this study demonstrating that it effectively triggers long-lasting trans-kingdom RNAi within plant vasculature interactions with soil-borne fungal pathogens.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2022)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

A fungal effector suppresses the nuclear export of AGO1-miRNA complex to promote infection in plants

Chen Zhu, Jia-Hui Liu, Jian-Hua Zhao, Ting Liu, Yun-Ya Chen, Chun-Han Wang, Zhong-Hui Zhang, Hui-Shan Guo, Cheng-Guo Duan

Summary: A study has found that the fungal pathogen Verticillium dahliae counters cross-kingdom antifungal RNA interference (RNAi) by secreting a protein called VdSSR1. This protein suppresses the movement of small RNAs (sRNAs) between the host plant and the fungus, increasing the virulence of the fungus in plants.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2022)

Article Microbiology

Hyphopodium-Specific Signaling Is Required for Plant Infection by Verticillium dahliae

Qingyan Liu, Yingchao Li, Huawei Wu, Bosen Zhang, Chuanhui Liu, Yi Gao, Huishan Guo, Jianhua Zhao

Summary: For successful colonization, fungal pathogens have evolved specialized infection structures. This study focused on Verticillium dahliae and its colonization process on eggplants. The formation of hyphopodium with penetration peg was found to be crucial for initial colonization, suggesting a similarity in the colonization processes on eggplant and cotton. The VdNoxB/VdPls1-dependent Ca2+ elevation activating VdCrz1 signaling was identified as a common genetic pathway to regulate infection-related development in V. dahliae.

JOURNAL OF FUNGI (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

DeSUMOylation of a Verticillium dahliae enolase facilitates virulence by derepressing the expression of the effector VdSCP8

Xue-Ming Wu, Bo-Sen Zhang, Yun-Long Zhao, Hua-Wei Wu, Feng Gao, Jie Zhang, Jian-Hua Zhao, Hui-Shan Guo

Summary: This study reveals a sophisticated pathogenic mechanism of VdUlpB-deSUMOylated enolase to facilitate fungal virulence by derepressing the expression of the effector VdSCP8.

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS (2023)

Article Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

The RNA-binding domain of DCL3 is required for long-distance RNAi signaling

Jie Li, Bo-Sen Zhang, Hua-Wei Wu, Cheng-Lan Liu, Hui-Shan Guo, Jian-Hua Zhao

Summary: The study revealed that DCL3 protein is involved in systemic RNA silencing through its RNA binding activity, and it plays a role in noncell autonomous silencing and antiviral effect.

ABIOTECH (2023)

Article Plant Sciences

Deacetylation of chitin oligomers increases virulence in soil-borne fungal pathogens

Feng Gao, Bo-Sen Zhang, Jian-Hua Zhao, Jia-Feng Huang, Pei-Song Jia, Sheng Wang, Jie Zhang, Jian-Min Zhou, Hui-Shan Guo

NATURE PLANTS (2019)

Article Plant Sciences

Cotton plants export microRNAs to inhibit virulence gene expression in a fungal pathogen

Tao Zhang, Yun-Long Zhao, Jian-Hua Zhao, Sheng Wang, Yun Jin, Zhong-Qi Chen, Yuan-Yuan Fang, Chen-Lei Hua, Shou-Wei Ding, Hui-Shan Guo

NATURE PLANTS (2016)

Article Biochemical Research Methods

Cloning and Profiling of Small RNAs from Cucumber Mosaic Virus Satellite RNA

Yuan-Yuan Fang, Neil A. Smith, Jian-Hua Zhao, Joanne R. M. Lee, Hui-Shan Guo, Ming-Bo Wang

PLANT VIROLOGY PROTOCOLS: NEW APPROACHES TO DETECT VIRUSES AND HOST RESPONSES, 3RD EDITION (2015)

No Data Available