Article
Education & Educational Research
Negin Eissazade, Dina Hemmati, Niloofar Ahlzadeh, Mohammadreza Shalbafan, Adeleh Askari-Diarjani, Homa Mohammadsadeghi, Mariana Pinto da Costa
Summary: The study found that a majority of psychiatric trainees and early career psychiatrists in Iran have considered leaving the country, citing reasons such as political, work, and financial factors. While most participants envision themselves in Iran in 5 years, there is a high willingness for long-term migration, highlighting the need for improvements in political context, work conditions, and financial support to reduce brain drain.
BMC MEDICAL EDUCATION
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Natalia Widiasih Raharjanti, Agus Purwadianto, Diantha Soemantri, Saptawati Bardosono, Marlina S. Mahajudin, Elizabeth K. Poerwandari, Monika Kristi Levania, Humbert Mardongan Tua Sorimangaraja Silalahi, Putu Trahinari Satvika Rumthi, Timotius Kevin P. Manulang, Adhitya Sigit Ramadianto, Tjhin Wiguna
Summary: Structured forensic psychiatry educational modules during general psychiatry residency training were found to be associated with increased self-confidence in conducting forensic psychiatric evaluations among Indonesian general psychiatrists. Additionally, higher self-confidence was linked to decreased difficulties in conducting forensic psychiatric evaluations.
Article
Psychiatry
Hatice Kaya, Ruemeysa Tasdelen, Batuhan Ayik, Mariana Pinto da Costa
Summary: This study investigated the psychotherapy training experiences of early career adult, child and adolescent psychiatrists in Turkey. Results showed that one third of trainees have no access to psychotherapy training in their institutes, one fourth cannot access supervision opportunities, and more than half are deprived of their personal therapy processes.
KLINIK PSIKIYATRI DERGISI-TURKISH JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Article
Psychiatry
Pasquale Scognamiglio, Donato Morena, Nicola Di Fazio, Giuseppe Delogu, Valeria Iniziato, Silvestro La Pia, Pasquale Saviano, Paola Frati, Vittorio Fineschi
Summary: Recent events have sparked a lively debate in Italy about the professional liability of psychiatrists. A study aimed to explore the attitudes and behaviors of Italian psychiatrists towards defensive medicine and professional liability. The findings revealed that many psychiatrists practice defensive medicine and feel that their guarantee of responsibility compromises their work. Younger physicians are more prone to defensive medicine, especially for patients at risk of suicide or violence. Psychiatrists in closed settings are more likely to face malpractice claims and complaints, leading to a greater tendency to act defensively.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Article
Psychiatry
Negin Eissazade, Mohammadreza Shalbafan, Mehrdad Eftekhar Ardebili, Mariana Pinto da Costa
Summary: The study found that psychotherapy is integrated into psychiatric training programs in Iran, with cognitive behavioral therapy and psychodynamic psychotherapy being the most commonly used modalities. The majority of participants reported satisfaction with their psychotherapy training, but there are areas for improvement such as enhancing supervision and training in modalities like family therapy.
ASIA-PACIFIC PSYCHIATRY
(2021)
Article
Education & Educational Research
Andrea Mann, Thomas Tarshis, Shashank V. Joshi
Summary: This study conducted a survey on early career child and adolescent psychiatrists (CAPs) and fellows to identify factors affecting recruitment, satisfaction, and practice trends. The majority of participants decided to pursue a career in child psychiatry during medical school and expected high salaries. Females showed less interest in full time work, and participants had more confidence in prescribing medications than providing psychotherapy.
ACADEMIC PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Article
Law
Agnieszka Karlinska
Summary: The role of expert forensic psychiatrists is compared to that of a translator, translating medical language into legal language. The study found that psychiatric opinions have not yet achieved a status as a homogenous genre, with standardization and formalization processes only existing at the structural level. Expert psychiatrists limit the presence of the author's voice and avoid using narrative form in their opinions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LAW AND PSYCHIATRY
(2021)
Article
Law
Efraim J. Keisari, Grace Chan, Barry W. Wall, Jayesh Kamath
Summary: The study found that perceived commitment to the specialty and interest in the program were the most important factors when selecting forensic psychiatry fellowship candidates for interviews, while interpersonal skills and interview performance were key factors in offering positions. USMLE/COMLEX scores and honor society membership were not as crucial in the decision-making process. The lack of a set timeline during the application and interview process was identified as a common difficulty.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PSYCHIATRY AND THE LAW
(2021)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Michael Daffern, Daniel Shea, Ashley Dunne, Nina Papalia, Kylie Thomson, Melanie Simmons, James R. P. Ogloff
Summary: The survey results show that while most psychologists and psychiatrists enjoy working from home, they also face a range of difficulties, including challenges in interacting with colleagues, work-life balance issues, unpleasant client interactions, and an increased fear of managing crises.
JOURNAL OF FORENSIC PSYCHIATRY & PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Editorial Material
Psychiatry
Jane Pei-Chen Chang, Kuan-Pin Su
Summary: The Future of World Psychiatry Program, launched during the 2015 WPA International Congress, aimed to facilitate collaboration among young psychiatrists and mentors globally through expert workshops, symposiums, and online networking. This model could be transformed into a virtual context for future training programs to benefit a larger number of young psychiatrists worldwide.
ASIA-PACIFIC PSYCHIATRY
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Francesca Maccagnan, Lorena Di Benedetto, Giulia Rosa, Rosario Fico
Summary: This study used a forensic approach to analyze the cadavers of Northern Bald Ibises found in Italy between 2016 and 2022, suspected to be victims of illegal hunting. The study found that illegal hunting was the major cause of death for this endangered species. It highlights the importance of forensic veterinary medicine in gathering evidence and stopping poaching.
Article
Education & Educational Research
Cynthia Killough, Erin Rush Ortegon, Rahul Vasireddy, Tyler Kincaid, Helene Silverblatt, Annette Crisanti, Kimberly Page
Summary: This study surveyed previous and current psychiatry residents to compare the impact of a rural track program with the traditional residency track. The results showed that residents in the rural track group were more likely to practice in rural areas after residency. The top barriers for rural track residents included distance from family, concerns about local schools, social isolation, and reduced career opportunities for partners. These findings highlight the importance of addressing these barriers to promote retention in rural areas.
ACADEMIC PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Donato Morena, Nicola Di Fazio, Pasquale Scognamiglio, Giuseppe Delogu, Benedetta Baldari, Luigi Cipolloni, Paola Frati, Vittorio Fineschi
Summary: This study investigates the predictors of defensive medicine among Italian psychiatrists. The results show that younger female psychiatrists are more likely to practice defensive medicine and prioritize professional liability over patients' needs. Considering guidelines and good clinical practices as a way to reduce the risk of legal complaints and hospitalizing patients with violent intentions are identified as prominent predictors.
MEDICINA-LITHUANIA
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Luca Castelletti, Franco Scarpa
Summary: The authors discuss the significant changes that forensic psychiatry in Italy has undergone in the past twenty years, providing insights for the necessary reform of forensic psychiatry in Germany. They focus on the closure of the Psychiatric Justice Hospital and its replacement with community-integrated closed housing units, and reflect on the successes, problems, and contradictions that arise from this transformation.
RECHT & PSYCHIATRIE
(2022)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Howard Ryland, Jonathan Cook, Oana Ciobanasu, Oluwasegun Oluwabamise, Robert Cornish, Hasanen Al-Taiar, Eberechi Chris-Okoro, Catherine Hoggart, Alex Vallakalil, Ray Fitzpatrick, Seena Fazel
Summary: This study conducted tests on a novel tool called FORensic oUtcome Measure (FORUM) for measuring outcomes in forensic mental health services. The tool consists of patient-reported and clinician-reported instruments, and was tested on 62 participants. The results showed good internal consistency and reliability of the instruments.
PSYCHOLOGY CRIME & LAW
(2022)
