Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jinpeng Gao, Md Rubel Khan, Yuchen Wu, Dustin D. Hawker, Keith E. Gutowski, Rupert Konradi, Lukas Mayr, Jeanne M. Hankett, Matthias Kellermeier, Zhan Chen
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the behavior of a copolymer poly(MMA-co-MPEGMA) on polyester textile surfaces. The results showed that the copolymer had strong adsorption and antiadhesive properties on the polyester surface, which can be used to improve textile laundry and reduce protein deposition.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xhorxhina Shaulli, Rodrigo Rivas-Barbosa, Maxime J. Bergman, Chi Zhang, Nicoletta Gnan, Frank Scheffold, Emanuela Zaccarelli
Summary: Super-resolution microscopy is used to investigate the internal structure of microgels and their response to temperature changes. The study combines direct stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations to analyze the behavior of microgels on hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces. The results provide important insights for using this technique in studying more complex systems.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sebastian Stock, Franziska Jakob, Susanne Roehl, Kevin Graeff, Matthias Kuehnhammer, Nicole Hondow, Stuart Micklethwaite, Matthias Kraume, Regine von Klitzing
Summary: The simultaneous stabilization of water droplets in a highly non-polar oil phase using temperature responsive, soft and hydrophilic PNIPAM microgel particles and solid and hydrophobic silica nanospheres allows for the formation of stable water-in-oil emulsions with a larger internal interface. This synergistic effect enables the particles to protect the droplets from coalescence and accelerate the emulsions sedimentation speed, while still maintaining the ability to redisperse the droplets by gentle shaking. The study provides a model to explain the phenomena observed in terms of droplet size measurements and cryo-SEM studies.
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
S. Osali, Y. Ghiyasi, H. Esfahani, R. Jose, S. Ramakrishna
Summary: A membrane is a thin layer used for separation and purification processes, and nanomembranes made from nanofibers have the advantage of small size and improved efficiency. Electrospinning is a viable method for preparing nanomembranes. This review explores techniques to modify electrospun nanomembranes for process improvement and their potential applications, highlighting areas requiring further innovation.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yadong Wu, Haoyang Ling, Yongchao Qian, Yuhao Hu, Bo Niu, Xiangbin Lin, Xiang-Yu Kong, Lei Jiang, Liping Wen
Summary: Membrane separation is an effective method for addressing the global water crisis. The introduction of liquid-liquid interfaces in membrane systems can enhance wetting and reduce transport resistance, improving water flow without sacrificing rejection performance. This study provides insights for designing advanced membrane systems for water purification and energy conversion processes.
Article
Thermodynamics
Yoshitaka Ueki, Satoshi Matsuo, Masahiko Shibahara
Summary: This study investigated the influence of nanotextured surface geometry on the interfacial thermal resistance (ITR) between hydrophilic solid walls and water/ice using molecular dynamics simulations. The results showed that narrower nanostructure gaps led to decreased ITR. Particularly, when H2O molecules were in the crystal form, the local ITR significantly increased.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ying Tang, Chao Wu, Qi Zhang, Haoyin Zhong, Anqi Zou, Junhua Li, Yifan Ma, Hang An, Zhigen Yu, Shibo Xi, Junmin Xue, Xiaopeng Wang, Jiagang Wu
Summary: A comprehensive understanding of surface reconstruction is crucial for developing high-performance lattice oxygen oxidation mechanism (LOM)-based perovskite electrocatalysts. Previous studies mainly focused on optimizing composition to reduce oxygen vacancy formation energy, thereby facilitating the surface reconstruction process. This study found that adding oxyanions (SO42-, CO32-, NO3-) into the electrolyte can effectively regulate the solid-liquid interface, significantly accelerating the surface reconstruction process and enhancing oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activities. Further studies showed that the added oxyanions can disrupt the dynamic equilibrium between adsorbed and generated OH- ions during surface reconstruction, leading to an acceleration of the process. Therefore, this finding is expected to contribute to a new understanding of the surface reconstruction process in LOM-based perovskite electrocatalysts.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Mingqiu Hu, Xindi Li, William T. Heller, Wim Bras, Javid Rzayev, Thomas P. Russell
Summary: In this study, grazing-incidence small-angle neutron scattering (GISANS) was used to investigate the depth-dependent orientation of self-assembled morphologies of block copolymers. The orientation of the microphase-separated structure differed at the polymer-air and polymer-substrate interfaces, as revealed by GISANS. The conversion of a hydrophobic-hydrophobic block copolymer to a hydrophilic-hydrophobic block copolymer significantly increased the segmental interaction parameter and caused microphase separation of the copolymers.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yukihiro Yonemoto, Kanta Tashiro, Kazuki Shimizu, Tomoaki Kunugi
Summary: The impingement behaviors and splashing phenomena of droplets on solid substrates are investigated in this study. The prediction of droplet splashing is based on the pressure balance and energy balance equations. The driving forces for droplet spreading are hydrodynamic and hydrostatic pressures, while the opposing forces are capillary pressure and viscous stress. The occurrence of splashing depends on whether the driving forces overcome the opposing forces, and is affected by surface factors such as wettability and roughness.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jinghao Zhao, Zhipeng Ma, Chunting Qiao, Yuqian Fan, Xiujuan Qin, Guangjie Shao
Summary: The structural transformation of MnO2 during electrochemical reactions is investigated. Layered-MnO2 transforms into spinel-Mn3O4 with K+ ion intercalation in the first discharge process. From the second charge, spinel-Mn3O4 is gradually adjusted to a more stable lambda-MnO2 with a three-dimensional tunnel structure, enabling reversible intercalation/deintercalation of K+ ions in subsequent cycles. The MnO2@rGO electrode exhibits high specific capacitance and excellent cycling stability.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jinghao Zhao, Zhipeng Ma, Chunting Qiao, Yuqian Fan, Xiujuan Qin, Guangjie Shao
Summary: A stable MnO2@rGO core-shell nanosphere was synthesized, and its structural transformation and performance during electrochemical reactions were investigated. The material showed high specific capacitance, excellent cycling stability, and mechanical flexibility.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Rupak Kumar, Arup Kumar Das
Summary: The numerical study focused on the boiling of LN2 on solid and liquid surfaces, discussing flow instabilities, bubble characteristics, and heat flux. The research also investigated the asymmetry in bubble growth and departure time during multi-mode boiling. Additionally, the study compared vapor film thickness and evaporation rate to understand the impact of film collapse during boiling on liquid surfaces.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zhenglong Shao, Xin Xie, Yingjie Zhou, Xiaohu Zhang, Wenjuan Du, Fan Fan, Dongliang Tang
Summary: Liquid crystal elements with multifunctional properties are proposed, integrating surface display and binary-phase focusing lens. By controlling the complex amplitude of incident light, the elements can achieve high-definition surface pattern, optical focusing/imaging performance, and even bifocal lens with different focal lengths.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhixiang Chen, Yi Lu, Rui Li, Danlong Li, Bailin Xiang, Jingqiao Li, Qingxia Liu
Summary: This paper reviews the research progress in contact electrification (CE) from the perspective of surface and interface science. It introduces the static and dynamic behavior of the liquid-solid interaction and discusses the interface phenomenon involved in gas-liquid-solid CE.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Chiyan Liu, Qiao Dong, Yong Han, Yijing Zang, Hui Zhang, Xiaoming Xie, Yi Yu, Zhi Liu
Summary: Electrocatalysis plays a crucial role in enhancing energy efficiency, reducing carbon emissions, and meeting global energy demands in a sustainable manner. Understanding the electrochemical reaction mechanisms at the electrolyte/electrode interfaces is essential for the development of advanced renewable energy technologies. However, direct probing of real-time interfacial changes under operating conditions is challenging and requires in situ methods. In this study, a new lab-based instrument utilizing ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (APXPS) was introduced for in situ chemical analysis at liquid/solid interfaces. The instrument allows the investigation of surface intermediates, chemical environments, and electronic structures during electrochemical reactions.
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Semih Ener, Evangelia Anagnostopoulou, Imants Dirba, Lise-Marie Lacroix, Frederic Ott, Thomas Blon, Jean-Yves Piquemal, Konstantin P. Skokov, Oliver Gutfleisch, Guillaume Viau
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
S. V. Kozhevnikov, Yu. N. Khaidukov, F. Ott, F. Radu
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL PHYSICS
(2018)
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
H. N. Tran, A. Marchix, A. Letourneau, J. Darpentigny, A. Menelle, F. Ott, J. Schwindling, N. Chauvin
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
(2018)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
S. V. Kozhevnikov, F. Ott, F. Radu
PHYSICS OF PARTICLES AND NUCLEI
(2018)
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
S. Kozhevnikov, V. D. Zhaketov, T. Keller, Yu N. Khaydukov, F. Ott, F. Radu
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
(2019)
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
S. Kozhevnikov, V. D. Zhaketov, T. Keller, Yu N. Khaydukov, F. Ott, Chen Luo, Kai Chen, F. Radu
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Matea Ban, Tim De Kock, Frederic Ott, Germana Barone, Andreas Rohatsch, Simona Raneri
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
S. V. Kozhevnikov, T. Keller, Yu. N. Khaydukov, F. Ott, F. Radu
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
A. Markou, I Panagiotopoulos, L. Stoleriu, A. Stancu, F. Ott
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2019)
Proceedings Paper
Nuclear Science & Technology
A. Marchix, A. Letourneau, H. N. Tran, N. Chauvin, A. Menelle, F. Ott, J. Schwindling
4TH INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON ACCELERATOR RADIATION INDUCED ACTIVATION (ARIA 2017)
(2018)
Proceedings Paper
Nuclear Science & Technology
F. Ott, H. N. Tran, X. Fabreges, A. Menelle, N. Chauvin, J. Schwindling, A. Letourneau, A. Marchix, C. Alba-Simionesco
22ND MEETING OF THE INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION ON ADVANCED NEUTRON SOURCES (ICANS XXII)
(2018)
Proceedings Paper
Nuclear Science & Technology
H. N. Tran, A. Marchix, A. Letourneau, N. Chauvin, A. Menelle, F. Ott, J. Schwindling
22ND MEETING OF THE INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION ON ADVANCED NEUTRON SOURCES (ICANS XXII)
(2018)
Article
Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
Anna Fedrigo, Kasper Marstal, Christian Bender Koch, Vedrana Andersen Dahl, Anders Bjorholm Dahl, Mark Lyksborg, Carsten Gundlach, Frederic Ott, Markus Strobl
JOURNAL OF IMAGING
(2018)
Proceedings Paper
Nuclear Science & Technology
Alain Letourneau, Anthony Marchix, Ngoc-Hoang Tran, Nicolas Chauvin, Alain Menelle, Frederic Ott, Jerome Schwindling
ND 2016: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NUCLEAR DATA FOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Simone Scussat, Cyril Vaulot, Frederic Ott, Philippe Cayot, Luc Delmotte, Camille Loupiac
FOOD STRUCTURE-NETHERLANDS
(2017)