Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Dhanashree Vijayra Bomle, Asha Kiran, Jeevitha Kodihalli Kumar, Lavanya Senapathyhalli Nagaraj, Chamanahalli Kyathegowda Pradeep, Mohammad Azam Ansari, Saad Alghamdi, Ahmed Kabrah, Hamza Assaggaf, Anas S. Dablool, Mahadevamurthy Murali, Kestur Nagaraj Amruthesh, Arakere Chunchegowda Udayashankar, Siddapura Ramachandrappa Niranjana
Summary: Soil salinity stress is a major obstacle to food production worldwide, with strategies such as plant breeding and genetic engineering improving plant resistance to salinity stress to meet future food demand. The use of PGPR with ACC deaminase activity has shown promise in mitigating the impact of saline conditions and improving seed germination and seedling vigor. The variation of antioxidants and osmolytes in ACC deaminase-producing PGPR treated plants is also examined.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sabiha Habib, Ambreen Ahmed
Summary: The study highlights an organic approach using plant growth promoting rhizobacteria to enhance plant growth and nutritional status, leading to significant improvements in chlorophyll, carotenoid, soluble sugar, amino acids, protein, phenolic, and total alkaloid content in Zea mays plants.
POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Kemo Jin, Hongbo Li, Xiaoqing Li, Haigang Li, Ian C. Dodd, Andrey A. Belimov, William J. Davies, Jianbo Shen
Summary: This study found that inoculation with rhizobacteria can increase shoot biomass and root length density of maize under localized nutrient supply conditions, while also preventing the increase in root ethylene production, leading to enhanced fine root proliferation and nutrient uptake. The findings highlight the potential of regulating plant ethylene signaling through rhizosphere microorganisms for sustainable agriculture practices.
FOOD AND ENERGY SECURITY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Takaki Yamauchi, Mikio Nakazono
Summary: Aerenchyma formation is crucial for oxygen diffusion in rice roots under low-oxygen conditions. Both ethylene and auxin hormones are involved in regulating aerenchyma formation in rice roots. The study found that ethylene-dependent aerenchyma formation is faster and rice roots have more aerenchyma, enabling efficient oxygen diffusion under low-oxygen conditions. Additionally, in rice, the expression levels of ethylene biosynthesis and responsive genes rapidly increase after root-cell emergence, contributing to the rapid induction of ethylene-dependent aerenchyma formation.
Article
Microbiology
Joseph Ezra John, Muthunalliappan Maheswari, Thangavel Kalaiselvi, Mohan Prasanthrajan, Chidamparam Poornachandhra, Srirangarayan Subramanian Rakesh, Boopathi Gopalakrishnan, Veeraswamy Davamani, Eswaran Kokiladevi, Sellappan Ranjith
Summary: Halotolerant PGPRs isolated from S. portulacastrum can significantly improve the salt tolerance and productivity of Vigna mungo L. under high saline conditions, making it a cost-effective and ecologically sustainable method for crop improvement.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Ramachandran Srinivasan, Parthiban Subramanian, Srikanth Tirumani, Kodiveri Muthukaliannan Gothandam, Mohandass Ramya
Summary: The study demonstrated that expressing the ACC deaminase gene in Chlamydomonas led to improved tolerance to nitrogen deficiency and enhanced growth activity, as well as increased lipid and fatty acid content.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Luiz Claudio Garcia, Gaison Sampaio de Lima, Ronaldo Dalzoto, Janaine Ritter, Lucas Aleksander Broniski Brigolla, Thiago Massao Inagaki, Flavia Biassio Riferte, Adriel Ferreira da Fonseca
Summary: The objective of this study was to verify the uniform distribution of single superphosphate among seeder-fertilizer rows and its impact on crops. The experiment was conducted in Tibagi-PR, Brazil, involving crop rotation and randomized block design. The results showed no correlation between fertilizer distribution variation and significant differences in crop variables. This may be due to the alternating doses of single superphosphate and the compensation for random fertilizer variation through the years.
PRECISION AGRICULTURE
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Ismael F. Chavez-Diaz, Carlos I. Cruz-Cardenas, Gabriela Sandoval-Cancino, Francisco F. Calvillo-Aguilar, Santiago Ruiz-Ramirez, Mario Blanco-Camarillo, Edith Rojas-Anaya, Humberto Ramirez-Vega, Ramon I. Arteaga-Garibay, Lily X. Zelaya-Molina
Summary: This study focused on the search of fluorescent Pseudomonas strains as germination and seedlings growth promoters and biocontrol agents of fusariosis in maize. The results showed that Pseudomonas strains displayed plant growth promotion and biocontrol capacity, making them promising ecofriendly and cost-effective alternatives for seed germination and seedling growth of maize crop. The study also highlighted the importance of the rhizosphere microbiome of Mexican maize landrace as a natural reservoir of plant growth-promoting microorganisms.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jiapan Lian, Weitao Liu, Lingzuo Meng, Jiani Wu, Aurang Zeb, Liping Cheng, Yuhang Lian, Hongwen Sun
Summary: The study found that the effects of PCF-MPs on plant growth varied with plant cultivars and exposure doses, significantly improving the performance of ZTN 182. While PCF-MPs had no significant impact on the rhizosphere metabolite profile of the maize cultivars, there were changes in microbial communities associated with plant growth-promotion. Additionally, PCF-MPs affected soil enzyme activities and properties.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Asif Raheem, Basharat Ali
Summary: This study investigated the effect of phytohormones produced by plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on Arabidopsis thaliana using the 'Microphenotron' platform. Multiple bacterial strains with plant growth-promoting traits were identified and their role in different gene mutant lines was confirmed through experiments and analysis.
Article
Soil Science
Morgan McMillan, Cynthia M. Kallenbach, Joann K. Whalen
Summary: Soybean can enhance its tolerance to heat and water deficit by associating with rhizobacteria that reduce ethylene production. This study found that organic fertilizer and rhizobacteria with ACC deaminase activity can increase soybean tolerance to heat and water deficit by decreasing ethylene production and improving plant biomass.
APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Ye Yuan, Yanlei Shi, Zhenzhen Liu, Yonghong Fan, Min Liu, Mengkedala Ningjing, Yifei Li
Summary: The bacterial strain DY1-3 selected from soil has the ability to promote plant growth and enhance crop resistance to drought and salt stresses. Seeds soaked in DY1-3 bacterial solution showed improved germination and growth parameters. Pot experiments confirmed that DY1-3 could enhance the growth and stress tolerance of maize seedlings. In addition, DY1-3 exhibited good salt and drought tolerance, making it a potential candidate for agricultural biofertilizers.
Article
Plant Sciences
Daniele Maria Marques, Paulo Cesar Magalhaes, Ivanildo Evodio Marriel, Carlos Cesar Gomes Junior, Adriano Bortolotti da Silva, Naia Thais Alves da Silva, Thiago Correa de Souza
Summary: This study aimed to verify the feasibility of using rhizobacteria in maize production to reduce water stress and nitrogen fertilizer use. The morphophysiological responses and yield of maize plants inoculated with A. brasilense under different water and nitrogen conditions were evaluated. The results showed that inoculation with A. brasilense improved chlorophyll content and grain yield, indicating the potential of this technology for sustainable maize production.
JOURNAL OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATION
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Himadri Bhusan Bal, Tapan Kumar Adhya
Summary: Inoculation of rice seeds with ACC-utilizing bacteria can significantly improve germination rate and seedling growth index, while reducing ethylene production in plants under submergence stress.
FRONTIERS IN SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sajid Mehmood, Wenjie Ou, Waqas Ahmed, Jochen Bundschuh, Muhammad Rizwan, Mohsin Mahmood, Haider Sultan, Juha M. Alatalo, Ahmed S. M. Elnahal, Wenjie Liu, Weidong Li
Summary: The investigation demonstrated that Azadirachta indica-mediated zinc oxide nanoparticles (Ai-ZnONPs) had a positive impact on the growth and biochemical characteristics of maize, enhancing plant biomass accumulation and improving soil nutrient status.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Samar Fatima, Muhammad Riaz, Mohammad Al-Wabel, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Tahira Yasmeen, Qaiser Hussain, Mahnaz Roohi, Shah Fahad, Kawsar Ali, Muhammad Arif
Summary: The combination of biochar and wheat straw has a positive effect on soil organic carbon sequestration, especially in carbon-poor soils. The study also demonstrates that increased biochar rates lead to higher efficiency in microbial utilization of labile carbon.
JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS
(2021)
Article
Soil Science
Muhammad Arif, Salman Ali, Muhammad Ilyas, Muhammad Riaz, Kashif Akhtar, Kawsar Ali, Muhammad Adnan, Shah Fahad, Imran Khan, Shahen Shah, Haiyan Wang
Summary: Biochar combined with organic-inorganic P fertilizers can significantly increase soil P and SOC contents, leading to higher maize productivity and P use efficiency.
SOIL USE AND MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Review
Plant Sciences
Muhammad Saleem Arif, Tahira Yasmeen, Zohaib Abbas, Shafaqat Ali, Muhammad Rizwan, Nada H. Aljarba, Saad Alkahtani, Mohamed M. Abdel-Daim
Summary: Research has shown that the use of H2S can enhance plant resistance to heavy metals, helping to alleviate the impact of heavy metal pollution on plant growth by reducing metal toxicity through regulating various physiological and biochemical processes. Additionally, the application of H2S donors can promote plant growth, stabilize physiological and biochemical processes, and increase antioxidative metabolic activities, making it an effective means to combat heavy metal pollution.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Iqra Rehman, Muhammad Riaz, Sajid Ali, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Shafaqat Ali, Mohammed Nasser Alyemeni, Abdulaziz Abdullah Alsahli
Summary: The study demonstrated that various types of biochars can significantly improve tomato growth and yield, as well as enhance soil physico-chemical and biological characteristics, and increase soil organic carbon content. Biochar can help increase microbial biomass and nutrient levels in the soil, positively impacting tomato growth.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Awais Shakoor, Sher Muhammad Shahzad, Nilovna Chatterjee, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Taimoor Hassan Farooq, Muhammad Mohsin Altaf, Muhammad Aammar Tufail, Afzal Ahmed Dar, Tariq Mehmood
Summary: The application of animal manure increased N2O emissions by 17.7%, while biochar significantly reduced N2O emissions by 19.7%. Coarse textured soils showed increased N2O emissions after animal manure, but decreased N2O emissions after biochar amendment.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Abdul Rehman, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Muhammad Aammar Tufail, Sher Muhammad Shahzad, Taimoor Hassan Farooq, Waqas Ahmed, Tariq Mehmood, Muhammad Raza Farooq, Zeeshan Javed, Awais Shakoor
Summary: The physico-chemical properties of biochar, such as surface area, pH, and pyrolysis temperature, heavily influence the immobilization of PTMs. Biochar can decrease the bioavailability of PTMs in soil and plants, with specific physico-chemical attributes reducing availability by 40% and 22% respectively. Further research is needed to investigate the efficiency and potential secondary pollution of biochar in large-scale applications for PTM remediation.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Emre Babur, Omer Kara, Riyad Abdllah Fathi, Yunus Emre Susam, Muhammad Riaz, Muhammad Arif, Kashif Akhtar
Summary: The study shows that wattle fencing can effectively improve soil stabilization, soil properties, and reduce erosion indices. It increases clay ratio, dispersion ratio, aggregate stability index, plant available water content, and microbial biomass C content in both surface and subsurface soils.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Ecology
Emre Babur, Turgay Dindaroglu, Muhammad Riaz, Omer Suha Uslu
Summary: The forest floor plays a critical role in the stability of forest ecosystems, with seasonal variations in litter decomposition rate contributing to biochemical and structural heterogeneity in carbon and nutrient cycling. The study found that microbial respiration was significantly higher in fall, winter, and spring, with lower microbial biomass observed in winter across all forest types. Microbial C use efficiency varied between forest stands and seasons, with strong correlations between litter layer characteristics and microbial biomass C/N ratios.
Article
Soil Science
Muhammad Ilyas, Muhammad Arif, Kashif Akhtar, Muhammad Riaz, Haiyan Wang
Summary: The study found that farmyard manure (FYM) and its biochar can be effective alternative or supplementary sources of potassium (K) to improve maize productivity, K use efficiency, and soil organic carbon content. FYM-B significantly influenced plant growth and yield, showing higher K use efficiency over the two-year period.
SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Syed Ayyaz Javed, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Sher Muhammad Shahzad, Muhammad Ashraf, Rizwana Kausar, Taimoor Hassan Farooq, M. Iftikhar Hussain, Awais Shakoor
Summary: The study found that increasing nitrogen concentration up to 293 kg ha(-1) improved various biochemical and physiological attributes of maize plants and enhanced the activities of antioxidant enzymes, as well as nitrogen use efficiency. Optimal nitrogen levels play a crucial role in improving salinity tolerance by activating stress coping mechanisms in maize plants.
Article
Microbiology
Muhammad Aammar Tufail, Ana Bejarano, Awais Shakoor, Asif Naeem, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Afzal Ahmed Dar, Taimoor Hassan Farooq, Ilaria Pertot, Gerardo Puopolo
Summary: A global meta-analysis revealed that inoculation of endophytic bacteria can enhance plant growth under salinity-stress conditions, particularly improving morphological attributes, photosynthetic capacity, antioxidative ability, and ion homeostasis.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Awais Shakoor, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Sher Muhammad Shahzad, Taimoor Hassan Farooq, Fatima Ashraf, Muhammad Mohsin Altaf, Waqas Ahmed, Muhammad Aammar Tufail, Muhammad Ashraf
Summary: The study analyzed the impact of biochar on greenhouse gas emissions from global cropland soils, finding that field experiments showed the strongest potential for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. Biochar pyrolysis temperature, feedstock, C: N ratio, and pH were identified as important factors influencing greenhouse gas emissions.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Aishah Alatawi, Xiukang Wang, Arosha Maqbool, Muhammad Hamzah Saleem, Kamal Usman, Muhammad Rizwan, Tahira Yasmeen, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Shamaila Noreen, Afzal Hussain, Shafaqat Ali
Summary: This study assessed the beneficial role of two types of fertilizer in the phytoremediation of Cd-contaminated soil using Solanum nigrum L. The results showed that the combined application of GYP + ES significantly enhanced the phytoremediation potential of S. nigrum in Cd-contaminated soil.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Arosha Maqbool, Muhammad Rizwan, Tahira Yasmeen, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Afzal Hussain, Asim Mansha, Shafaqat Ali, Huda Alshaya, Mohammad K. Okla
Summary: Cadmium toxicity strongly affects plant growth and seed germination. It has been found that the addition of phosphorus fertilizer in an optimal manner can significantly increase the biomass of Solanum nigrum L., enhance antioxidant enzyme activity, and inhibit oxidative stress.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Muhammad Umair Hassan, Maria Batool, Taimoor Hassan Farooq, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Muhammad Aamer, Muhammad Ahmed Waqas, Gadah Albasher, Maryium Sajjad, Awais Shakoor
Summary: The global climatic energy balance has been altered by the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs), such as CO2, CH4, and N2O, which has led to disturbances in terrestrial ecosystems. The production of biofuels from plant biomass is seen as a promising source of renewable energy. Soil acidification is a major obstacle to crop production and a significant source of GHG emissions. Dolomite (DM) is commonly used to neutralize soil acidity and control GHG fluxes. However, the effects of DM on GHG emissions under different environmental conditions are still unclear. This meta-analysis examines the impact of DM, climate zones, and soil properties on GHG emissions, filling in the gaps in knowledge.