The impact of smoking on gender differences in life expectancy: more heterogeneous than often stated

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Do Women Live Longer or Do Men Die Earlier? Reflections on the Causes of Sex Differences in Life Expectancy

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How many deaths are attributable to smoking in the United States? Comparison of methods for estimating smoking-attributable mortality when smoking prevalence changes

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Contribution of smoking-related and alcohol-related deaths to the gender gap in mortality: evidence from 30 European countries

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Methodologies used to estimate tobacco-attributable mortality: a review

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