Article
Environmental Sciences
Maria Del Carmen Jimenez-Quiroz, Francisco Javier Barron-Barraza, Rafael Cervantes-Duarte, Rene Funes-Rodriguez
Summary: This study provides an overview of bivalve assemblages in Bahia Magdalena, Mexico, and examines the impact of environmental variability on these populations, particularly due to fishing activities. It highlights the fluctuations in bivalve harvest, changes in resource composition, and warming trends in the region. The study emphasizes the importance of implementing permanent monitoring programs for environmental conditions and key biological variables to ensure fishery sustainability.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Environmental Studies
Heitor O. Braga, Ulisses M. Azeiteiro, Alexandre Schiavetti, Luisa Magalhaes
Summary: Historical information on cockle landings and local knowledge in the Ria de Aveiro remains incomplete, necessitating a study on recent changes in cockle fishing and fishers' satisfaction with the rules during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study revealed a downward trend in cockle stock over the past 60 years, as well as fishers' discontent with income and government support. Synergistic initiatives involving all stakeholders are essential for the sustainability of the cockle resource in the Iberian Peninsula.
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Wei Huang, Mingxi Sun, Liehuang Zhu, Sung-Kwun Oh, Witold Pedrycz
Summary: This study proposes a deep FMNN (DFMNN) based on initialization and optimization operation to overcome the limitations of FMNN, including input order and overlap region problems. DFMNN improves performance by simultaneously designing hyperboxes and implementing deep optimization, outperforming several models previously reported in literature on benchmark datasets.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NEURAL NETWORKS AND LEARNING SYSTEMS
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Pavel Spacek, Jan Komenda, Sebastien Lahaye
Summary: This paper investigates the behavior of P-time event graphs, a class of time Petri nets with non-deterministic timing of places, using combined linear descriptions in both (max,+) and (min,+) semirings. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of extremal periodic trajectories are presented, derived from the new description, with a realistic example of an electroplating process to illustrate the results.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMS SCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Omer Nedim Kenger, Eren Ozceylan
Summary: With the rapid development of digital information, the amount of digital data in the universe is growing exponentially, leading to the emergence of new machine learning methods. Learning algorithms using hyperboxes, such as the fuzzy min-max neural network (FMNN), have become increasingly popular and advanced. This paper conducts a bibliometric and network analysis of FMNN literature, identifying trends, challenges, and key points that impact the development of knowledge in this domain.
NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Muhammad Shafiq, Zain Anwar Ali, Amber Israr, Eman H. Alkhammash, Myriam Hadjouni, Jari Juhani Jussila
Summary: This study compares two hybrid models of Ant Colony Optimization for UAV path planning and finds that the MMACO-DE technique outperforms the MMACO-CM approach in terms of route selection and convergence time.
Article
Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture
Nikos Temenos, Paul P. Sotiriadis
Summary: The study introduces max and min architectures for stochastic computing that utilize an accumulator to store the difference between inputs, resulting in improved computation accuracy and speed. The operation of the architectures is modeled using Markov Chains for in-depth analysis.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VERY LARGE SCALE INTEGRATION (VLSI) SYSTEMS
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Julio Cesar Espana Amortegui, Heidi Pekar, Mark Dennis Chico Retrato, Malin Persson, Bengt Karlson, Jonas Bergquist, Aida Zuberovic-Muratovic
Summary: A LC-MS/MS method was developed for the simultaneous identification and quantification of cyanotoxins in edible bivalves. The method successfully detected and resolved two previously detected cyanotoxin congeners separately. The method showed limitations for certain cyanotoxins but overall was specific and robust for the parameters investigated. The method was applied to analyze mussel and oyster samples collected along the Swedish coast, and the results can contribute to future regulatory monitoring for cyanotoxins to ensure seafood safety.
Article
Biology
Judith Nagel-Myers, Ioannis Mastorakos, Philip Yuya, Grant Reeder
Summary: The study investigated the structural performance of bivalve shells through finite element analysis and nanoindentation tests, revealing that hard clams perform best with thick shells, while blue mussels are better suited to thin shells. Soft clams experience the highest stresses under pressure and do not improve performance with changes in tested variables.
HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Liang Jin, Xiaodong Xu, Shujun Han, Xiaoyu Chi, Suyu Lv, Ping Zhang, Cong Liu
Summary: This paper investigates the capability of reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) to enhance wireless channels and improve outage performance in mobile edge computing (MEC) system. By considering computation offloading outage probability (COOP) as the metric, the coverage performance of RIS-assisted MEC system is studied. The closed-form expression of COOP is obtained and an asymptotic COOP expression at high transmit power region is derived. The proposed alternating optimization-based COOP min-max fairness (AOCMMF) algorithm achieves a suboptimal solution for the nonconvex min-max problem.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Julia Meyer, Ingrid Kroencke, Alexander Bartholomae, Mathias Heckroth, Gregor Scheiffarth
Summary: The cockle Cerastoderma edule is an important species in the Wadden Sea, but populations of shellfish-eating bird species have been declining dramatically. More comprehensive time series of cockle data are needed to analyze and explain ecological long-term changes in population dynamics and their impact on the food web.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Geology
Abdel Majid Messadi
Summary: Detailed analysis of Middle Eocene deposits in the Tamerza region reveals the presence of metric corrugated levels, representing shallow subtidal deposits of a moderate-energy environment. The petrographic examination of undulated facies and filamentous bivalves provides insights into the sedimentary processes and geological events within these levels. The differences in subfacies and the interpretation of shell beds as hiatal shell concentrations or transgressive system track deposits highlight the geological significance of these bio-events in establishing correlations between local basins during the Middle Eocene interval.
CARBONATES AND EVAPORITES
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Enmin Zhao, Yi-Ming Kuo, Nengwang Chen
Summary: This study developed a MAFA-based WQI framework (MAFAWQI) which successfully assessed the water quality in the middle and down streams of Han River in central China. The MAFAWQI exhibited a balanced rating of water quality and reflected specific pollution features, offering a new perspective for developing WQIs.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Mo Wang, Xiaoping Fu, Dongqing Zhang, Siwei Lou, Jianjun Li, Furong Chen, Shan Li, Soon Keat Tan
Summary: Urban waterlogging can lead to economic damage, inconvenience, and mortality. This study proposes a framework using a Weighted Naive Bayesian classifier and a Complex Network Model to assess urban waterlogging exposure. The proposed framework was validated and applied to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The results showed a concentration of waterlogging risks in the downtown areas of populated cities, and the analysis revealed the factors contributing to the risks in different townships.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sennan Yucel, Gunseli Acar, Nilgun Guneri
Summary: The study aimed to identify the issues faced by fisheries cooperative managers and their partners, and propose solutions. Data was collected using questionnaires, and factor analysis was conducted to categorize the problems and suggest recommendations such as providing support, developing common responsibility, and encouraging strong organization. These findings will contribute to the development of national and international policies and sustainable planning in the fisheries sector.
FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN
(2021)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Felipe Torquato, Jessica Bouwmeester, Pedro Range, Alyssa Marshell, Mark A. Priest, John A. Burt, Peter R. Moller, Radhouan Ben-Hamadou
Summary: A population genetic study on the regional endemic table coral species, Acropora downingi, in the northeastern Arabian Peninsula revealed distinct genetic clusters between the Arabian/Persian Gulf and Sea of Oman populations. Despite a slightly structured population indicated by neutral markers, hypotheses such as bottleneck events and ecological speciation were considered to explain the observed genetic differences.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Paula Masia, Juan L. Mateo, Andres Arias, Marlene Bartolome, Carmen Blanco, Karim Erzini, Francois Le Loc'h, Jean Herve Mve Beh, Deborah Power, Noemi Rodriguez, Gauthier Schaal, Gonzalo Machado-Schiaffino, Eva Garcia-Vazquez
Summary: The study assessed the importance of microplastic pollution for African fishing resources, identified regions particularly affected by MP pollution, and emphasized the importance of increasing coverage of MP pollution in African fishing resources and improving plastic waste management on the continent.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Editorial Material
Environmental Sciences
Bernardo Duarte, Celia M. Teixeira, Irene Martins, Aschwin H. Engelen, Raquel L. Costa, Janine Barbara Adams, Maria Joao Bebianno, Ricardo A. Melo, Vanessa F. Fonseca
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Ana C. Adao, Nestor E. Bosch, Luis Bentes, Rui Coelho, Pedro G. Lino, Pedro Monteiro, Jorge M. S. Goncalves, Karim Erzini
Summary: Monitoring the ecological status of marine coastal lagoons requires the integration of multiple indices. In this study, four sampling methods were compared for assessing fish assemblage and diversity. The combined use of 25-m beach seine and beam trawl was found to be the preferred approach.
Article
Fisheries
Graca Sofia Aranha, Alexandra Teodosio, Vania Baptista, Karim Erzini, Ester Dias
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the trophic ecology of five deep-water shark species. It revealed that these sharks mainly feed on deep-sea invertebrates and teleosts. The sharks had a good nutritional condition and potentially overlap with commercially important species, which requires further attention.
JOURNAL OF FISH BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Karim Erzini, Filipe Parreira, Zineb Sadat, Margarida Castro, Luis Bentes, Rui Coelho, Jorge M. S. Gonsalves, Pedro G. Lino, Begona Martinez-Crego, Pedro Monteiro, Frederico Oliveira, Joaquim Ribeiro, Carmen B. de los Santos, Rui Santos
Summary: This study evaluates the fish provisioning services in the Ria Formosa lagoon in Portugal and finds that vegetated habitats have higher fish density and biomass, as well as enhanced survival and production for commercial fish species. The study highlights the importance of temperate coastal lagoons as nurseries and sources of recruits for coastal fisheries.
ECOSYSTEM SERVICES
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Carolin Mueller, Karim Erzini, Tim Dudeck, Joana Cruz, Luana Santos Corona, Felipe Eloy Abrunhosa, Carlos Manuel Lourenco Afonso, Miguel angelo Franco Mateus, Cristina Orro, Pedro Monteiro, Werner Ekau
Summary: This study observed a fish species in an estuarine nursery ground on the southern coast of Portugal and found that 23.13% of the fish had anthropogenic particles in their gastrointestinal tract, with anthropogenic fibers occurring more frequently than fragments. Understanding the factors contributing to microplastic ingestion requires considering environmental conditions, species-specific feeding modes, and prey preferences.
ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY OF FISHES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Marine
Bruno Welter Giraldes, Ananth Wuppukondur, Hamad S. Al-Mohannadi, Khalid Bashir, Maryam Abdulla, Eduardo W. Giraldes, Sam Heally, Eduardo Mello, Dinesh Mathew, Pedro Range, Aboobacker Mohammed, Ponnumony Vethamony, Tom Baldock
Summary: In this study, the stability and sediment prevention function of the Mushroom Forest Artificial Reef (MFAR) were assessed. The results showed that MFAR has high stability against hydrodynamic forces and reduces sedimentation, which is beneficial for coral growth.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Clare M. Fieseler, Nadia Al-Mudaffar Fawzi, Brian Helmuth, Alexandra Leitao, Mehsin Al Ainsi, Mohammad Al Mukaimi, Mohammad Al-Saidi, Fahad Al Senafi, Ivonne Bejarano, Radhouan Ben-Hamadou, Josh D'Addario, Ahmad Mujthaba Dheen Mohamed, Bruno W. Giraldes, Lyle Glowka, Maggie D. Johnson, Brett P. Lyons, Daniel Mateos-Molina, Christopher D. Marshall, Sayeed Mohammed, Pedro Range, Mohammad Reza Shokri, John M. K. Wong, Nicholas D. Pyenson
Summary: The ecological state of the Persian or Arabian Gulf is declining sharply, and calls for comprehensive ecosystem-based management approaches and transboundary conservation have been mostly unanswered. It's important for scientists to engage in peer-to-peer diplomacy to build trust, share knowledge, and strategize marine conservation options across boundaries in order to meet global marine biodiversity conservation commitments.
ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Celia M. Teixeira, Priscila M. Silva
Summary: The aim of this study was to determine the importance of technical characteristics of different vessel components for the landings of various fishing fleets in Portugal. Using Generalized Linear Models, it was found that the different fishing fleets have varying importance to landings, and technical characteristics do not have the same influence on these components.
REGIONAL STUDIES IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Jeremias Mocuba, Francisco Leitao, Maria Alexandra Teodosio
Summary: The study aimed to analyze the ichthyoplankton assemblage in the Bons Sinais Estuary in India to understand the utilization of this area by species of socio-economic value. The dominant fish assemblage in this estuary was the Gobiidae family. Salinity, temperature, and water transparency greatly influenced the abundance and density of fish larvae in this estuary. The presence of fish larvae in the estuary indicates its importance as a nursery area for marine fish resources.
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Mohamed Nejib Daly Yahia, Pedro Range, Bruno Welter Giraldes, Andre C. Morandini
Summary: This study focuses on the monitoring and sampling of jellyfish in the seawaters of eastern Qatar. It presents the first records of jellyfish species in the Qatar pelagic ecosystem, including the semaeostome Chrysaora cf. caliparea and the rhizostomes Marivagia stellata and Catostylus perezi. The study conducted jellyfish monitoring, underwater photography, and sample collection along the eastern coast of Qatar. The findings provide a systematic description, general distribution, and sting risk assessment for the three species. The discussion highlights the blooming capabilities of Chrysaora cf. caliparea and Catostylus perezi, while Marivagia stellata appears to be scarcer.
JOURNAL OF THE MARINE BIOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION OF THE UNITED KINGDOM
(2023)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Celia M. Teixeira, Priscila M. Silva
Summary: This article provides a review on seafood consumption and sustainable fisheries. The study suggests that the involvement of all is necessary, and consumers should choose seafood products that are ecologically sustainable. The creation of school meal programs and the role of hospitality providers are identified as important steps in educating the public about seafood sustainability. Improving communication with consumers is crucial to raising awareness of sustainable consumption.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Francisco Leitao
Summary: This study investigated the influence of environmental variables on the catch rates of striped red mullet by artisanal fishery using different time series models. The results showed that fishing effort had an effect on catch rates in certain areas. Upwelling and westerly winds were found to be the main drivers of catch rate variability across different regions. Furthermore, the study identified a consistent relationship between catch rates and environmental factors during the peak period of seasonal recruitment. The findings underscore the need for fisheries management to consider regional environmental effects in order to develop more effective assessment plans.
OCEANS-SWITZERLAND
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
Monika J. Szynaka, Mariana Fernandes, Mariana Anjos, Karim Erzini, Jorge M. S. Goncalves, Aida Campos
Summary: This study employed two types of questionnaires to validate the fishing gear and seasonality of fishing activities in the multi-gear coastal fleet in the Algarve, and additional fishing metiers were identified. The results obtained from the questionnaires contribute to a clearer understanding of the gear used and the distinction between target species and commercial by-catch.