Journal
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY
Volume 43, Issue 3, Pages 297-301Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2008.03.010
Keywords
Pseudomonas putida F6; Streptomyces antibioticus; Agaricus bisporus (mushroom); tyrosinase; 4-fluorophenol; 3,4-difluorophenol; 3-fluorophenol; 2-fluorophenol
Categories
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Tyrosinase (tyr) purified from Pseudomonas putida F6, Streptomyces antibioticus, and Agaricus bisporus (mushroom) oxidises 3 regioisomers of fluorophenol as well as 3,4-difluorophenol (3,4FP). The catalytic efficiency (k(cat)/K-m) of tyrosinase towards any one substrate is different for each enzyme source. Oftentimes a large difference in affinity (K-m), and turnover (k(cat)) is observed for different enzyme sources with the same substrate. The best catalytic efficiency towards a fluorinated substrate was observed for P putida F6 tyr with 4-fluorophenol (4FP). The presence of a second fluorine on the aromatic ring (3,4FP) resulted in a decrease in the catalytic efficiency of all three enzymes compared to values for 4FP. However, the Km value for 3,4FP decreased for P. putida F6 tyr indicating a higher affinity for P. putida F6 tyr for 3,4FP compared to 4FP. Furthermore the k(cat) value for 3,4FP increased for mushroom tyr in comparison to the value for 4FP indicating a higher maximum turnover of 3,4FP compared to 4FP for mushroom tyr. All three sources of tyr exhibited lower catalytic efficiencies for 3-fluorophenol (3FP) and 2-fluorophenol (2FP) compared to 4FP. However, the K-m value for 2FP was lower than that for 3FP for both S. antibioticus and mushroom tyr indicating a higher affinity for 2FP over 3FP. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available