4.1 Article

Retrospective assessment of caries experience among US Naval Academy midshipmen

Journal

JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH DENTISTRY
Volume 76, Issue 1, Pages 47-55

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jphd.12110

Keywords

dental caries; prevalence; caries risk; epidemiology; incidence; adults

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Objective: To assess the 4-year caries incidence among US Naval Academy midshipmen. Methods: Dental records (n=300) from a total population of 1,016 midshipmen from the 2011 graduating class at US Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD, were randomly selected for review. Patients were assigned a caries risk status based on the number of caries lesions recorded at initial examination (low=0 lesions; moderate=1-2 lesions; high=3+ lesions). For each risk category, caries prevalence (DMFS, DMFT) and caries incidence were calculated based on findings recorded at the initial (E1), third year (E2), and fourth year (E3) examinations. The most significant predictors for caries incidence were determined for each risk category. Results: Mean DMFS and DMFT were significantly different for each risk group at each examination (low

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