Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Francesco Mori, Satya N. Majumdar, Gregory Schehr
Summary: This article investigates the time at which a one-dimensional stationary time series reaches its global maximum and computes the probability density function of this time for various processes. It is found that for equilibrium processes, the distribution of this time is always symmetric around the midpoint of the time interval. The article also shows that for a diffusive particle in a confining potential, the scaled distribution of this time becomes universal at late times.
Article
Mechanics
James E. McClure, Ming Fan, Steffen Berg, Ryan T. T. Armstrong, Carl Fredrik Berg, Zhe Li, Thomas Ramstad
Summary: Relative permeability is derived from conservation of energy and used to model fluid flow through porous materials. The study finds dynamic connectivity and explores the distribution of energy fluctuations during steady-state flow. It demonstrates the effectiveness of the conventional relative permeability relationship in simulating energy dissipation in systems with complex pore-scale dynamics.
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Kamel Ourabah
Summary: This article discusses the non-Gaussian distributions observed in stellar parameter distributions and proposes a formalism of superstatistics to explain these distributions. The distributions are compared with observational data and their moments are computed. The article also addresses the thermalization effects of these distributions on massive objects and highlights how superstatistics can resolve ambiguities and offer possibilities for fitting observational data.
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Junhao Chen, Chunhui Zhao
Summary: This article introduces an exponential analytic stationary subspace analysis (EASSA) algorithm to develop an adaptive strategy for nonstationary process monitoring. By accurately estimating stationary sources and developing a monitoring strategy based on them, reliable monitoring of nonstationary processes can be achieved.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
(2021)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Qun Liu
Summary: This study develops and investigates a stochastic HLIV model with viral production and Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to examine the effects of stochastic perturbations on the pathogenesis process of HIV/AIDS. The findings indicate that the interference of random factors greatly influences the persistence of the disease and the clearance of viruses. Numerical simulations validate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.
COMMUNICATIONS IN NONLINEAR SCIENCE AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Niccolo Giannetti, Mark Anthony Redo, Kiyoshi Saito, Hiroaki Yoshimura
Summary: This study discusses the extremization of entropy production in fluidic networks to mathematically formalize thermal engineering transfer phenomena using non-equilibrium thermodynamics. A variational formulation of two-phase flow distribution in fluidic junctions is developed, showing that the flow is distributed to maximize or minimize the entropy generation rate. Various factors affecting flow distribution and phase separation are explored, supporting the use of non-equilibrium thermodynamics for general mathematical formulations of thermal engineering transfer phenomena.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Chengyong Gao, Tieling Xing, Xueni Hou, Yue Zhang, Guoqiang Chen
Summary: The improved polyester fabric printing ink enhances ink diffusion on the fabric surface by regulating intermolecular forces and ink microstructure. The LF-NMR test reveals the characteristics of main reagent solutions and ink, showing a correlation between ink viscosity and transverse relaxation time. This innovative ink has the potential to achieve green printing with environmental protection, high efficiency, and low energy consumption.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Lancelot Da Costa, Grigorios A. Pavliotis
Summary: This paper investigates the entropy production of diffusion processes at non-equilibrium steady-state, and examines the condition that the time-reversal of the diffusion remains a diffusion. The study shows that the measures of the forward and time-reversed path space are mutually equivalent when the time-irreversible part of the drift is in the range of the volatility matrix, and evaluates the entropy production.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL
(2023)
Article
Mathematics
Xuyan Xiang, Jieming Zhou
Summary: Long-term memory behavior is an important phenomenon in time series analysis. The excess entropy approach is used to classify long-term and short-term memory in stationary time series. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach on various stochastic sequences. The approach has advantages over traditional methods as it is invariant under instantaneous one-to-one transformation and has weak moment conditions.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Alecsandre Sauve-Lacoursiere, Simon Gelin, Gilles Adjanor, Christophe Domain, Normand Mousseau
Summary: Traditionally, the diffusion rates of point defects are believed to be mainly influenced by energy barriers. However, in disordered environments, the entropic variations between local minima and activated states become increasingly important. The unexpectedly slower defect diffusion observed in high entropy alloys has prompted researchers to revisit the role of pre-factors.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Adam Bacsi, Balazs Dora
Summary: We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of a Luttinger liquid following a simultaneous quantum quench of the interaction and dissipative quench to the environment using the Lindblad equation. When the couplings to the environment satisfy detailed balance, the system is destined to thermalize, and we track this process using bosonization. The thermodynamic entropy of the system, which also encodes information about the entanglement with the environment, either exhibits extrema or monotonically grows before reaching its thermal value in a universal manner. The spatiotemporal phase diagram of the single-particle density matrix shows interesting features, including thermal, prethermal, and dissipation-enhanced sudden quench Luttinger liquid behavior, as well as dissipation-enhanced Fermi liquid response.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Youqing Wang, Tongze Hou, Mingliang Cui, Xin Ma
Summary: Industrial processes often exhibit nonstationary behavior, making it difficult to distinguish faults from changes in statistical characteristics. Cointegration analysis provides long-term equilibrium relationships but has nonorthogonal components and high computational costs. In contrast, orthogonal stationary component analysis offers a more effective way to select orthogonal components for nonstationary cases.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
(2023)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Subha Samanta
Summary: This paper investigates the dynamics of charged particles in spatially inhomogeneous time-stationary Beltrami magnetic fields, analyzing the chaotic behavior and transport properties of particles in such fields. It also compares the behavior of charged particles in time-periodic Beltrami magnetic fields to those in time-stationary fields, noting differences in anomalous diffusion.
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Saeid Akrami, Parisa Edalati, Masayoshi Fuji, Kaveh Edalati
Summary: High-entropy ceramics, containing five or more cations, have attracted significant attention recently for their superior properties in various structural and functional applications. Efforts have been made to increase entropy, minimize Gibbs free energy and achieve stable single-phase high-entropy ceramics. These materials have potential for future applications in fields such as oxides, nitrides, carbides, borides, and hydrides.
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING R-REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Quantum Science & Technology
Philip Taranto, Felix A. Pollock, Kavan Modi
Summary: This study introduces a finite memory ansatz that approximates or recovers the true process while ensuring errors are bounded by the strength of the non-Markovian memory. The introduced memory strength is dependent on the probing method, with the recovery error constrained by the smallest memory strength across all possible methods. This allows for an unambiguous and efficient description of non-Markovian phenomena, with implications for compression and recovery techniques essential for near-term technologies.
NPJ QUANTUM INFORMATION
(2021)
Review
Physics, Condensed Matter
Domagoj Kuic
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B
(2016)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Domagoj Kuic
FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS
(2016)
Article
Electrochemistry
I. Poljak, P. Zupanovic, F. Barbir
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Andrej Dobovisek, Pasko Zupanovic, Milan Brumen, Zeljana Bonacic-Losic, Domagoj Kuic, Davor Juretic
BIOPHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
(2011)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Domagoj Kuic, Pasko Zupanovic, Davor Juretic
FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS
(2012)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Domagoj Kuic
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS
(2013)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Davor Juretic, Zeljana Bonacic Losic, Domagoj Kuic, Juraj Simunic, Andrej Dobovisek
BIOPHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
(2019)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Vanja Maric, Salvatore Marco Giampaolo, Domagoj Kuic, Fabio Franchini
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Vanja Maric, Fabio Franchini, Domagoj Kuic, Salvatore Marco Giampaolo
Summary: Recent studies have shown that one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin models with frustrated boundary conditions may exhibit peculiar behavior, but the introduction of frustrated boundary conditions does not alter the topological order phases analyzed in the models.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Gianpaolo Torre, Vanja Maric, Domagoj Kuic, Fabio Franchini, Salvatore Marco Giampaolo
Summary: This work demonstrates that the presence of an odd or even number of elements in antiferromagnetic quantum spin rings can lead to qualitatively and quantitatively different outcomes in non-equilibrium experiments. The observed differences in the low energy spectra between frustrated and non-frustrated chains can be used in quantum thermodynamics protocols.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Ivan Dadic, Dubravko Klabucar, Domagoj Kuic
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Pasko Zupanovic, Domagoj Kuic
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS
(2018)