Article
Energy & Fuels
Yong Zhang, Kaiyi Luo, Di Wang, Yan Lv, Wei Zhou, Dong Li
Summary: This study investigates the impact of parabolic trough collector optical characteristics on the comprehensive performance of solar-driven liquid-gas energy storage power plants. A mathematical analysis model is established, and the effects of direct irradiance, collector tracking mode, and component configuration on collector efficiency, round-trip efficiency, and exergy efficiency are analyzed. The results show significant impacts of these factors on the overall performance of the system.
ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Armin Ebrahimi, Mohammad Hossein Monajati Saharkhiz, Bahram Ghorbani
Summary: This paper suggests hydrogen production and liquefaction using solar thermo-electrochemical water splitting systems as an effective method for long-term renewable energy source storage, and develops a novel integrated configuration for this purpose. The system produces liquid hydrogen and oxygen based on the climatic conditions of Isfahan city in Iran, generates pure hydrogen through the magnesium-chlorine thermo-electrochemical water splitting cycle, and utilizes heat waste to produce hot water.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Dawei Su
Summary: This paper presents the design of a novel power plant that utilizes a medium-temperature solar field, an organic Rankine cycle, and a compressed air energy storage unit. The system achieves efficient energy utilization and performance optimization.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dmitry Pashchenko
Summary: The paper examines an integrated solar combined cycle system (ISCCS) utilizing solar energy for steam methane reforming and compares its overall efficiency with that of a system utilizing solar energy for steam generation in a steam turbine cycle. Utilizing solar energy for steam methane reforming increases the overall efficiency by 3.5%. If water used for steam methane reforming is condensed from the exhaust gases, the overall efficiency of ISCCS increases by 6.2% to 8.9% compared to the system where solar energy is used for steam generation in a steam turbine cycle. Sankey diagrams based on the energy balance were compiled. Utilizing solar energy for steam methane reforming increases the power share of a gas turbine cycle, with two-thirds in the gas turbine cycle and one-third in the steam turbine cycle.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Jessica Settino, Vittorio Ferraro, Pietropaolo Morrone
Summary: The paper investigates the integration of solar energy into a traditional natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant and evaluates the impact of intercooling on energy efficiency and CO2 emissions. Solar energy is integrated through parabolic trough collectors to preheat the air leaving the compressor. The study compares two additional configurations and performs a thermodynamic analysis of the plant, developing a numerical model to simulate the solar field. The selected configuration achieves a solar conversion efficiency of 33% and a net electric efficiency of 69.5%.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Bernardo Bergantini Botamede, Leandro Oliveira Salviano
Summary: This study investigates various layout alternatives for coupling a hybrid solar plant with an operational combined cycle powerplant in Brazil. The parabolic trough collector is examined as the focal point of the study, using oil and molten salt as working fluids. Through the development and validation of thermodynamic models, it was found that layouts utilizing solar energy for superheating saturated steam yielded the best performance, with a solar-to-electric conversion efficiency of up to 32.29%.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Mechanics
Abdullah Albaker, Nestor Cuba Carbajal, Manuel Octavio Fernandez Atho, Anderson Nunez Fernandez, Maria Del Carmen Delgado Laime, Ani Mary Borda Echavarria, Reza Alayi, Morteza Aladdin
Summary: The aim of this study is to numerically investigate the performance of a solar physical surface absorption cooling system using activated carbon/methanol as a working pair inside a parabolic-shaped solar collector. The mathematical model is based on the conservation equations and thermodynamics of the physical surface absorption process. The model is validated through comparisons with previous laboratory and numerical studies. The effects of various parameters on the system's performance are investigated, and the solar performance coefficient and specific cooling power are determined to be 0.12 and 45.6 W/kg, respectively, based on the experimental model and working conditions.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Beemkumar Nagappan, Yuvarajan Devarajan, Elangovan Kariappan
Summary: The study introduces a solar-powered ejector refrigeration system with serially connected collectors to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Compared to traditional air conditioners, this system consumes 20-30% less energy and operates with a power consumption of 2.475 kW for the same specifications, making it a more energy-efficient alternative.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Li Wei Yang, Rong Ji Xu, Wen Bin Zhou, Yan Li, Tong Yang, Hua Sheng Wang
Summary: This paper presents numerical simulations of solar assisted air source heat pump heating systems using compound parabolic concentrator-capillary tube solar collectors for domestic heating in the UK. The results show that the concentrated solar collector required is one third smaller in size and significantly reduces cost and convenient for installation compared to flat plate solar collectors. The high efficiency of the compound parabolic concentrator-capillary tube solar collector enables a smaller size of solar collector and wide rollout of solar assisted air source heat pump heating systems in locations with lower solar irradiance.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Senthil Kumar Vishnu, Ramalingam Senthil
Summary: This experimental research proposes a solar receiver for the PDC with a circular flow path surrounded by PCM-filled metallic tubes. The selected PCM is a eutectic mixture of KNO3 and NaNO3. The receiver surface reached a maximum temperature of 300 degrees C, and it is expected to significantly reduce CO2 emissions.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Diogo do Carmo Zidan, Cristiana Brasil Maia, Mohammad Reza Safaei
Summary: Numerical simulations were conducted to predict the performance of PTC systems operating with eight different nanofluid compositions. The model also estimated daily incident solar radiation, beneficial energy gain, overall efficiency, thermal losses, and system pressure drop.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ayhan Atiz, Hatice Karakilcik, Mustafa Erden, Mehmet Karakilcik
Summary: The study investigates an integrated system for electricity and hydrogen production, with energy and exergy analyses. The system includes various solar collectors, flash turbine, organic Rankine cycles, reverse osmosis unit, water electrolysis unit, greenhouse, and medium temperature geothermal resource. By upgrading the fluid temperature from geothermal resources, clean water, hydrogen, and electrical energy are generated. The overall energy and exergy efficiencies of the system are found to be 10.43% and 9.35% respectively.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Niccolo Giannetti, Adriano Milazzo, Kiyoshi Saito
Summary: The novel integrated system utilizes asynchronous air compression and expansion, combined with CAES and open inverse air cycle, to efficiently utilize ambient temperature oscillations, electricity pricing fluctuations, and renewable energy sources, showing great potential for various applications.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Bahram Ghorbani, Armin Ebrahimi, Fatemeh Skandarzadeh, Masoud Ziabasharhagh
Summary: A hybrid system for LNG production, power generation, and NGL recovery was developed and analyzed in this paper. The system demonstrates high efficiency and low energy consumption, with adaptability to changes in natural gas composition.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2021)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Alibakhsh Kasaeian, Koosha Mirjavadi, Peyman Pourmoghadam, Faezeh Asgari Sima, Yasaman Amirhaeri, Sara Borhani, Leila Fereidooni
Summary: This paper provides a detailed review of the literature on parabolic trough collectors (PTC) combined with organic Rankine cycles (ORC). It examines various aspects such as modeling and simulation, optimization, exergy, economics, and experimental studies. The review also highlights the impact of different parameters on the performance of the proposed systems.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Mario Cucumo, Vittorio Ferraro, Dimitrios Kaliakatsos, Marilena Mele
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Diego Perrone, Teresa Castiglione, Adam Klimanek, Pietropaolo Morrone, Mario Amelio
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Thermodynamics
Mario Antonio Cucumo, Vittorio Ferraro, Dimitrios Kaliakatsos, Marilena Mele, Antonio Galloro, Rosario Schimio, Gianluca Le Pera
HEAT TRANSFER ENGINEERING
(2020)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Roberto Bruno, Piero Bevilacqua, Vittorio Ferraro, Natale Arcuri
Summary: The refurbishment of existing buildings through multilayer systems using reflective insulation panels can reduce energy consumption, improve thermal resistance, and be economically feasible. Experimental results indicate that optimizing air-gap thickness can minimize heat transfer coefficients globally, making the system economically profitable.
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
R. Bruno, V Ferraro, P. Bevilacqua, N. Arcuri
Summary: This paper compares actual data with data calculated by a numerical code using the Finite Difference Method (FDM) based on experimental measurements conducted at a real scale measurement station. The results show that dynamic and separated heat transfer coefficients provide a better fit to the experimental data in terms of surface temperatures and transmitted thermal fluxes, while steady and combined heat transfer coefficients lead to significant discrepancies.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Vittorio Ferraro, Valerio Marinelli, Jessica Settino, Francesco Nicoletti
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Thermodynamics
Mario A. Cucumo, Vittorio Ferraro, Dimitrios Kaliakatsos, Francesco Nicoletti, Davide Condo
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Piero Bevilacqua, Antonino Morabito, Roberto Bruno, Vittorio Ferraro, Natale Arcuri
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Thermodynamics
M. Amelio, M. Silva Perez, V. Ferraro, F. Rovense, S. Bova
ATI 2018 - 73RD CONFERENCE OF THE ITALIAN THERMAL MACHINES ENGINEERING ASSOCIATION
(2018)
Article
Thermodynamics
Mario A. Cucumo, Vittorio Ferraro, Dimitrios Kaliakatsos, Marilena Mele, Dario Cucumo
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND TECHNOLOGY
(2017)
Proceedings Paper
Thermodynamics
F. Rovense, M. Amelio, N. M. Scornaienchi, V. Ferraro
ATI 2017 - 72ND CONFERENCE OF THE ITALIAN THERMAL MACHINES ENGINEERING ASSOCIATION
(2017)
Article
Thermodynamics
Mario Cucumo, Vittorio Ferraro, Dimitrios Kaliakatsos, Francesco Crea, Francesco Tassone, Antonio Mumoli, Marilena Mele
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND TECHNOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Thermodynamics
Mario A. Cucumo, Vittorio Ferraro, Dimitrios Kaliakatsos, Marilena Mele, Francesco Nicoletti
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND TECHNOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Thermodynamics
Mario A. Cucumo, Vittorio Ferraro, Dimitrios Kaliakatsos, Marilena Mele, Dario Cucumo
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND TECHNOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Thermodynamics
Francesco Rovense, Manuel S. Perez, Mario Amelio, Vittorio Ferraro, Nino M. Scornaienchi
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND TECHNOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Thermodynamics
Yong Cheng, Fukai Song, Lei Fu, Saishuai Dai, Zhiming Yuan, Atilla Incecik
Summary: This paper investigates the accessibility of wave energy absorption by a dual-pontoon floating breakwater integrated with hybrid-type wave energy converters (WECs) and proposes a hydraulic-pneumatic complementary energy extraction method. The performance of the system is validated through experiments and comparative analysis.
Article
Thermodynamics
Jing Gao, Chao Wang, Zhanwu Wang, Jin Lin, Runkai Zhang, Xin Wu, Guangyin Xu, Zhenfeng Wang
Summary: This study aims to establish a new integrated method for biomass cogeneration project site selection, with a focus on the application of the model in Henan Province. By integrating Geographic Information System and Multiple Criterion Decision Making methods, the study conducts site selection in two stages, providing a theoretical reference for the construction of biomass cogeneration projects.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mert Temiz, Ibrahim Dincer
Summary: The current study presents a hybrid small modular nuclear reactor and solar-based system for sustainable communities, integrating floating and bifacial photovoltaic arrays with a small modular reactor. The system efficiently generates power, hydrogen, ammonia, freshwater, and heat for residential, agricultural, and aquaculture facilities. Thermodynamic analysis shows high energy and exergy efficiencies, as well as large-scale ammonia production meeting the needs of metropolitan areas. The hybridization of nuclear and solar technologies offers advantages of reliability, environmental friendliness, and cost efficiency compared to renewable-alone and fossil-based systems.
Editorial Material
Thermodynamics
Wojciech Stanek, Wojciech Adamczyk
Article
Thermodynamics
Desheng Xu, Yanfeng Li, Tianmei Du, Hua Zhong, Youbo Huang, Lei Li, Xiangling Duanmu
Summary: This study investigates the optimization of hybrid mechanical-natural ventilation for smoke control in complex metro stations. The results show that atrium fires are more significantly impacted by outdoor temperature variations compared to concourse/platform fires. The gathered high-temperature smoke inside the atrium can reach up to 900 K under a 5 MW train fire energy release. The findings provide crucial engineering insights into integrating weather data and adaptable ventilation protocols for smoke prevention/mitigation.
Article
Thermodynamics
Da Guo, Heping Xie, Mingzhong Gao, Jianan Li, Zhiqiang He, Ling Chen, Cong Li, Le Zhao, Dingming Wang, Yiwei Zhang, Xin Fang, Guikang Liu, Zhongya Zhou, Lin Dai
Summary: This study proposes a new in-situ pressure-preserved coring tool and elaborates its pressure-preserving mechanism. The experimental and field test results demonstrate that this tool has a high pressure-preservation capability and can maintain a stable pressure in deep wells. This study provides a theoretical framework and design standards for the development of similar technologies.
Article
Thermodynamics
Aolin Lai, Qunwei Wang
Summary: This study assesses the impact of China's de-capacity policy on renewable energy development efficiency (REDE) using the Global-MSBM model and the difference-in-differences method. The findings indicate that the policy significantly enhances REDE, promoting technological advancements and marketization. Moreover, regions with stricter environmental regulations experience a higher impact.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mostafa Ghasemi, Hegazy Rezk
Summary: This study utilizes fuzzy modeling and optimization to enhance the performance of microbial fuel cells (MFCs). By simulating and analyzing experimental data sets, the ideal parameter values for increasing power density, COD elimination, and coulombic efficiency were determined. The results demonstrate that the fuzzy model and optimization methods can significantly improve the performance of MFCs.
Article
Thermodynamics
Zhang Ruan, Lianzhong Huang, Kai Wang, Ranqi Ma, Zhongyi Wang, Rui Zhang, Haoyang Zhao, Cong Wang
Summary: This paper proposes a grey box model for fuel consumption prediction of wing-diesel hybrid vessels based on feature construction. By using both parallel and series grey box modeling methods and six machine learning algorithms, twelve combinations of prediction models are established. A feature construction method based on the aerodynamic performance of the wing and the energy relationship of the hybrid system is introduced. The best combination is obtained by considering the root mean square error, and it shows improved accuracy compared to the white box model. The proposed grey box model can accurately predict the daily fuel consumption of wing-diesel hybrid vessels, contributing to operational optimization and the greenization and decarbonization of the shipping industry.
Article
Thermodynamics
Huayi Chang, Nico Heerink, Junbiao Zhang, Ke He
Summary: This study examines the interaction between off-farm employment decisions between couples and household clean energy consumption in rural China, and finds that two-paycheck households are more likely to consume clean energy. The off-farm employment of women is a key factor driving household clean energy consumption to a higher level, with wage-employed wives having a stronger influence on these decisions than self-employed ones.
Article
Thermodynamics
Hanguan Wen, Xiufeng Liu, Ming Yang, Bo Lei, Xu Cheng, Zhe Chen
Summary: Demand-side management is crucial to smart energy systems. This paper proposes a data-driven approach to understand the relationship between energy consumption patterns and household characteristics for better DSM services. The proposed method uses a clustering algorithm to generate optimal customer groups for DSM and a deep learning model for training. The model can predict the possibility of DSM membership for a given household. The results demonstrate the usefulness of weekly energy consumption data and household socio-demographic information for distinguishing consumer groups and the potential for targeted DSM strategies.
Article
Thermodynamics
Xinglan Hou, Xiuping Zhong, Shuaishuai Nie, Yafei Wang, Guigang Tu, Yingrui Ma, Kunyan Liu, Chen Chen
Summary: This study explores the feasibility of utilizing a multi-level horizontal branch well heat recovery system in the Qiabuqia geothermal field. The research systematically investigates the effects of various engineering parameters on production temperature, establishes mathematical models to describe their relationships, and evaluates the economic viability of the system. The findings demonstrate the significant economic feasibility of the multi-level branch well system.
Article
Thermodynamics
Longxin Zhang, Songtao Wang, Site Hu
Summary: This investigation reveals the influence of tip leakage flow on the modern transonic rotor and finds that the increase of tip clearance size leads to a decline in rotor performance. However, an optimal tip clearance size can extend the rotor's stall margin.
Article
Thermodynamics
Kristian Gjoka, Behzad Rismanchi, Robert H. Crawford
Summary: This paper proposes a framework for assessing the performance of 5GDHC systems and demonstrates it through a case study in a university campus in Melbourne, Australia. The results show that 5GDHC systems are a cost-effective and environmentally viable solution in mild climates, and their successful implementation in Australia can create new market opportunities and potential adoption in other countries with similar climatic conditions.
Article
Thermodynamics
Jianwei Li, Guotai Wang, Panpan Yang, Yongshuang Wen, Leian Zhang, Rujun Song, Chengwei Hou
Summary: This study proposes an orientation-adaptive electromagnetic energy harvester by introducing a rotatable bluff body, which allows for self-regulation to cater for changing wind flow direction. Experimental results show that the output power of the energy harvester can be greatly enhanced with increased rotatory inertia of the rotating bluff body, providing a promising solution for harnessing wind-induced vibration energy.