4.5 Review

Available Resources for Algal Biofuel Development in China

Journal

ENERGIES
Volume 4, Issue 9, Pages 1321-1335

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/en4091321

Keywords

algae; biofuel; biodiversity; resources; China

Categories

Funding

  1. National Program on Key Basic Research Project of China (973 Program) [2011CB200905]
  2. Ministry of Science and Technology, P. R. China [2008BADC4B00, 2011BAD14B03]
  3. Guangdong Chinese Academy of Sciences [2010A090100010]
  4. China Agricultural University [15050207]

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Microalgal biofuel research in China has made noticeable progress, and algae cultivation for biofuel production is considered to be an important contribution to Greenhouse Gas (GHG) mitigation and energy security. In this paper, the algal biofuel potentiality in China was reviewed from the points of view of algal biodiversity, algal culture collection, GHGs (especially CO2) mitigation, and the availability of the required sunlight, wastewater and land resources. The cultivation of microalgae utilizing power plants gas with large amounts of CO2 and wastewaters from urban households, industry and animal husbandry are suitable for large scale production in China. Land is hardly a limitation for algae cultivation.

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