Journal
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
Volume 56, Issue 9, Pages 3209-3218Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2011.01.040
Keywords
Ionic liquid; Molten salt; Conductivity; Electrochemical window; Electrochemically derived diffusion coefficients; Self diffusion coefficients
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Funding
- National Science Council of the Republic of China
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Several cyclic ammonium-based ionic liquids (ILs) with allyl substituent are synthesized, these ally! substituent ILs have high ionic conductivity (up to 4.72 mS cm(-1) at 30 degrees C) and wide electrochemical window of 5V. The electrochemical behaviors of two organometallic redox couples Fc/Fc(+) (ferrocene/ferrocenium) and Cc/Cc(+) (cobaltocene/cobaltocenium) have been studied in these ILs, the calculated Stokes-Einstein product (D eta T-1) of ferrocene in ILs is larger than that of cobaltocenium in ILs. The self-diffusion coefficients of cation and anion in these ILs are studied using pulsed gradient spin-echo NMR technique. There are very few reports where electrochemically derived diffusion coefficients and self diffusion coefficients are available for comparison, so a new key concept in electrochemistry could be developed in this paper. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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