Article
Engineering, Environmental
C. G. Sanjayan, Chandan Hunsur Ravikumar, R. Geetha Balakrishna
Summary: This work introduces a microfabricated paper-based analytical device (mPADs) for simultaneous fluorometric detection of lung cancer biomarkers CEA and NSE. The mPADs, patterned by wax printing, feature closed circular assay zones connected to a sample zone through grooved microfluidic channels for analyte flow. Perovskite quantum dots (IPQDs) were phase engineered for the first time to be compatible with aqueous and biological media, and were surface modified and conjugated with specific antibodies for multiplexing detection through sandwich immunoassay. The developed mPADs exhibit specific and simultaneous detection of CEA and NSE with a linear response and low detection limits.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Dengpeng Wang, Feng Gao, Xianran Wang, Xiaomei Ning, Kaituo Wang, Xinpeng Wang, Yuezhou Wei, Toyohisa Fujita
Summary: This study designed a CdSe/CdS core-shell quantum dots (QDs) fluorescent probe to rapidly and efficiently detect trace Cd2+ in aqueous solutions. The probe operates in an OFF-ON mode based on the adsorption and desorption reactions between ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt (EDTA) and CdSe/CdS QDs, resulting in high detection sensitivity and accuracy.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiufeng Wang, Yunyun Zhang, Yao Jin, Siqi Wang, Zhiqing Zhang, Ting Zhou, Guodong Zhang, Fang Wang
Summary: In this paper, a Off-Off fluorescence sensor based on ZnS quantum dots was designed for the indirect detection of GSH. The results showed a linear relationship between fluorescence quenching and GSH concentration, with a low detection limit.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yanbing Lv, Yucheng Yuan, Ning Hu, Na Jin, Dangdang Xu, Ruili Wu, Huaibin Shen, Ou Chen, Lin Song Li
Summary: This study presents a synthesis method for ultra-thick shell quantum dots and their application in C-reactive protein detection, achieving nearly a 3-fold enhancement in detection sensitivity and a 2-fold increase in shelf life. The performance improvements in protein detection are attributed to the use of core/shell quantum dots with high particle stability, high PL QYs, and a large surface area conducive to surface antibody coupling.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Sha Zhang, Zhaojun Qi, Yan Li
Summary: In this study, Ti3C2 quantum dots (QDs) were prepared using a simple lye etching method without fluorine containing groups at low lye concentration. The as-prepared Ti3C2 QDs exhibited stable fluorescence properties in the entire pH range and showed fluorescence response to different heavy metal ions. With its unique and irreversible fluorescence quenching ability, Ti3C2 QDs can be used for low-level detection of Cr3+. Ti3C2 QDs have high selectivity and stability in the pH range of 1-14, making them a promising candidate for Cr3+ ion detection in sewage disposal.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Rongjun Zhao, Zhezhe Wang, Xu Tian, Hui Shu, Yue Yang, Xuechun Xiao, Yude Wang
Summary: The study successfully prepared N-acetyl-L-cysteine modified CdS quantum dots for detecting metal ions in water systems. The fluorescence probe showed high sensitivity and selectivity for Cu2+ and exhibited an excellent linear relationship with the concentration of Cu2+ in a certain range.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Xu Chu, Tao Chen, Yan Cao
Summary: This paper reports a simple, rapid and sensitive fluorescence sensor using Carbon Dot (CD) as a probe for the parallel determination of Fe3+, Tb3+ and Eu3+ ions. The CD can selectively quench the fluorescence of Fe3+ through non-radiative electron-transfer and enhance the fluorescence of Tb3+ and Eu3+ through the antenna effect. The fluorescence quenching mechanism and energy transfer mechanism were also studied in details.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Optics
Abey Issac, Saleem Al-Maskari, R. G. Sumesh Sofin, A. Ramadan Ibrahim, Osama K. Abou-Zied
Summary: The study investigates the photoluminescence quenching of nanoassemblies of CuInS2/ZnS quantum dots and rhodamine 560 molecules, revealing electron trapping as a key step in the nonradiative recombination pathway. Controlling trap density by varying dye loading enables modulation of this process, with electron trapping observed at different time scales. Furthermore, the excited state of CIS quantum dots is found to be vulnerable to the blinking process, affecting the fluorescence quantum yield.
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Shan Huang, Jiandong Yao, Bo Li, Gan Ning, Qi Xiao
Summary: A portable test kit based on target-responsive hydrogel with smartphone detection was developed for accurate determination of dichlorvos in tap water and food samples. The kit showed wide linear range and low detection limit for dichlorvos, with rapid sample-to-answer detection time and high recoveries.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sipun Sethi, Tankadhar Behera, Sumit Mohapatra, Bhawani Prasad Bag, Nabakrushna Behera
Summary: The interaction aspects of uranyl(VI) complexes and the ONNO-donor ligand with bovine serum albumin (BSA) were investigated using fluorescence spectroscopy and computational insights. It was observed that under optimal physiological conditions, the fluorescence intensity of BSA significantly decreased upon interaction with both the uranyl(VI) complexes and the ligand. The mechanism of interaction between the uranyl(VI) complex and BSA was examined, and various parameters such as binding affinity and fluorescence lifetime decay profile were determined.
JOURNAL OF INORGANIC BIOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Jiabao Zhang, Jinying Liu, Mengke Wang, Guannan Wang, Xingguang Su
Summary: A sensitive fluorescence strategy was developed for the detection of alpha-glucosidase activity using AgInZnS quantum dots. The fluorescence of AIZS QDs was quenched and recovered through the oxidation-reduction process of Ce4+ and PPD. The detection system showed a good linear relationship and a low detection limit, making it a competitive alternative for alpha-glucosidase-related diagnostics.
Article
Spectroscopy
Hualai Wang, Fubin Pei, Chun Liu, Yue Ni, Mingzhu Xia, Shasha Feng, Qingli Hao, Tinghai Yang, Wu Lei
Summary: A novel fluorescent probe based on Ag2S QDs/g-C3N4 composite was synthesized by loading Ag2S quantum dots on the surface of g-C3N4, and it was successfully applied in the sensitive detection of Nitrofurazone. The results showed that Ag2S QDs/g-C3N4 exhibited a wide linear detection range and low detection limit for NFZ, and the fluorescence detection mechanism was revealed through experiments and theoretical calculations.
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Ranjithkumar Jakku, Steven H. Priver, Nedaossadat Mirzadeh, Ahmad E. Kandjani, Ylias Sabri, Stephen Kennedy, Ebtsam K. Alenezy, Salvy Russo, Igor Lyskov, Karen Wilson, Rajiv Trivedi, Suresh K. Bhargava
Summary: A new fluorescent organic molecular sensor based on bis(thienyl)imidazole was prepared and investigated for its sensing application towards metal ions in solution. Through the use of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, successful detection of trace amounts of Cu(II) in aqueous media was achieved.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Qin Li, Qiong Yang, Shang Zhou, Jidong Yang
Summary: The concentration of citric yellow in soft drinks was detected using a quantum dot fluorescence quenching method, showing high selectivity and sensitivity with a static quenching process. The optical probe successfully determined citric yellow in three types of soft drinks.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Junmo Hwang, Kunwoong Park, Ga-Young Lee, Bo Young Yoon, Hyunmin Kim, Sung Hoon Roh, Byoung-Cheol Lee, Kipom Kim, Hyun-Ho Lim
Summary: MLC1 is a membrane protein mainly expressed in astrocytes, with eight transmembrane domains and the ability to exist as an oligomer. The study provides a basis for further high-resolution structural determination and functional characterization.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Sanya Pachisia, Ruchika Gupta, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: This study introduces a series of Hg macrocycles with amide-phosphine-based ligands that possess H-bonding cavities of different sizes. These macrocycles selectively adsorb anionic dyes, followed by neutral dyes and the biologically relevant antibiotic Prontosil, through H-bonding-assisted encapsulation. Kinetic experiments, as well as spectroscopic and docking studies, highlight the significance of cavity structure and H-bonds in the selective adsorption of dyes.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Ruchika Gupta, Gulshan Kumar, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: This study demonstrates the complete photodegradation of neutral dyes and certain antipsychotic drugs using two lanthanide-based macrocycles synthesized with a cobalt-based metalloligand. The photocatalysis process involves the generation of reactive oxygen species and is supported by the band gap of the macrocycles.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sanya Pachisia, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: This article discusses the design principles, strategies, and structural outcomes of supramolecular architectures constructed using well-defined coordination complexes as metalloligands. Selected examples of metalloligands with pyridyl or arylcarboxylic acid groups are included to illustrate the construction of supramolecular architectures. The position and number of functional groups appended to a metalloligand were found to critically regulate the resulting material's structural aspects and dimensionality. The article concludes by describing the structure-directing lessons and potential applications of metalloligand-based supramolecular architectures for next-level materials generation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Vijay Kumar, Devender Singh, Pramod Kumar, Garima Chaudhary, Amit P. P. Singh, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: This study presents two rationally designed chemosensors, L1 and L2, which are capable of fluorescent detection of Ni2+ and Zn2+ ions. The coordination of Ni2+ and Zn2+ ions with the chemosensors leads to significant changes in their emission and absorption spectra. Competitive binding experiments, detection limits, and binding constants demonstrate the remarkable sensing abilities of L1 and L2 towards Ni2+ and Zn2+ ions.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hina Goyal, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: In this study, a set of amide-based compounds were investigated for the detection of nitroexplosives. These compounds showed high selectivity for picric acid (PA) and one of them (L3) was able to form a stable and strong gel in the presence of PA. The results indicate that doping L3 with PA enhances interaction avenues and improves the stability of the gel.
JOURNAL OF THE INDIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Deepak Bansal, Samanta Yadav, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: This work presents three cobalt complexes with different types of oxygen bridges, and discovers the novel feature of stabilizing these complexes with all nitrogen donor ligands. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy further confirms the multiple oxidation states of cobalt ions in these complexes. These complexes also show catalytic activity in the oxidation reactions.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Samanta Yadav, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: Ru(II) complexes of amide-phosphine-based tridentate ligands containing pyridine, isoquinoline, and quinoline rings were synthesized and their catalytic activity for selective hydration of nitriles to amides was investigated. Chloride-ligated complexes exhibited significant catalytic activity in the presence of a base, while hydride-ligated complexes carried out the hydration of nitriles without a base. Mechanistic studies revealed the involvement of [Ru-H] species as the active catalyst, assisting in the polarization and attack of water molecules to nitriles.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Devender Singh, Annan Ibrahim, Pramod Kumar, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: Selective detection of Cu2+ and Zn2+ ions was achieved using pyrene linked-coumarin based fluorescent chemosensors L1 and L2, respectively, which showed different detection profiles due to the inclusion of a methylene spacer. Both chemosensors exhibited nano-molar detection limits and selectivity even in the presence of other competing metal ions.
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Samanta Yadav, Divya Prabha, Deepali Ahluwalia, Arijit Bag, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: Cobalt complexes of amide-based ligands appended with protonated heterocyclic rings are efficient catalysts for the transfer hydrogenation of various carbonyl compounds. They can convert aldehydes and ketones into primary and secondary alcohols, respectively, and also exhibit good catalytic performance towards biologically relevant substrates.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Devender Singh, Sarika Tomar, Sweta Singh, Garima Chaudhary, Amit P. Singh, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: A coumarin-based fluorescent probe is presented for the dual-channel Turn-on detection of Mg2+ and Zn2+ ions at two different wavelengths. The probe exhibits impressive detection limits and binding constants and achieves detection and reversibility through various mechanisms.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Hina Goyal, Ibrahim Annan, Deepali Ahluwalia, Arijit Bag, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: Two Schiff-base-based chemosensors, L1 and L2, containing electron-rich quinoline and anthracene rings, were designed. L1 showed AIEE activity in a MeOH-H2O solvent system, forming aggregates as confirmed by DLS measurements and fluorescence lifetime studies. L1 was used for sensitive, selective, and reversible 'turn-on' detection of Al3+ and Ga3+ ions as well as Aspartic Acid (Asp).
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Devender Singh, Annan Ibrahim, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: Two novel coumarin-based Schiff-base chemosensors with extended conjugation exhibit noteworthy photo-physical properties and selective 'turn-off' detection of copper ion with significant nanomolar detection limits. The sensing event and the secondary 'turn-on' detection of the citrate ion by the [chemosensor-Cu] species were investigated through various experiments. The sequential detection of copper and citrate ions has been utilized for the construction of logic gates and low-cost detection methods.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hina Goyal, Vijay Kumar, Anoop K. Saini, Garima Kedawat, Bipin K. Gupta, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: This study systematically investigates three closely related Schiff bases, NpSB, AnSB, and PySB, for their potential applications in aggregation-induced enhanced emission, gelation, and mechanochromism. The results show that AnSB and PySB exhibit aggregation-induced enhanced emission, while PySB also forms a stable gel in DMF-water. Among the three Schiff bases, PySB demonstrates reversible mechanochromism. The change in color and emission profile of PySB under pressure or mechanical force is attributed to the alteration of its molecular packing, involving the slippage of pyrene rings and the conversion of intramolecular H-bonding to intermolecular H-bonding. The reversible morphological changes of PySB further confirm its potential applications in anti-counterfeiting and pressure-induced systems.
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hina Goyal, Pramod Kumar, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: This review discusses selected compounds based on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), specifically those containing naphthalene, anthracene, fluorene, pyrene, triphenylene, and perylene rings. The focus is on highlighting the properties and applications of these PAH-containing compounds in gelation, aggregation-induced enhanced emission (AIEE), mechanochromism, and fluorescence sensing of various analytes.
CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Samanta Yadav, Rajeev Gupta
Summary: Ruthenium complexes of coumarin-amide ligands were synthesized and characterized. The Ru-H complexes (4-6) exhibited excellent catalytic performance in the base-free transfer hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds. The green credentials of the catalysis were evaluated.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2023)