4.6 Article

Theoretical Study of Sodium Effect on the Gasification of Carbonaceous Materials with Carbon Dioxide

Journal

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
Volume 119, Issue 51, Pages 12756-12766

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.5b07020

Keywords

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Funding

  1. COLCIENCIAS
  2. University of Antioquia [1115-452-21242]
  3. University of Antioquia
  4. CONACYT [155070]

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The effect of sodium on the thermodynamics and kinetics of carbon gasification with carbon dioxide was studied by using quantum chemistry methods. Specifically, in the density functional context, two exchange-correlation functionals were used: B3LYP and M06. Some results Obtained by these, exchange-correlation functionals were contrasted with those obtained by the CCSD(T) method. It was found that density functional theory gives similar conclusions with respect to the coupled-cluster method. As one important conclusion we can mention that the thermodynamics of carbon monoxide desorption is not favored by the sodium presence. However, the presence of this metal induces: (a) an easier formation Of one semiquinone group; (b) the dissociation of carbon dioxide, and (c) an increment on the CO desorption-rate for one of the proposed pathways.

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