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Multidisciplinary Sciences
Gabriele Babini, Giorgio Baiocco, Sofia Barbieri, Jacopo Morini, Traimate Sangsuwan, Siamak Haghdoost, Ramesh Yentrapalli, Omid Azimzadeh, Charlotte Rombouts, An Aerts, Roel Quintens, Teni Ebrahimian, Mohammed Abderrafi Benotmane, Raghda Ramadan, Sarah Baatout, Soile Tapio, Mats Harms-Ringdahl, Andrea Ottolenghi
Summary: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of chronic low-dose-rate gamma-radiation on cells. The integration of previously published data showed that different dose rates have different effects on cell senescence, and the total cumulative absorbed dose also plays a role in accelerating cell senescence.
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Biology
Atsushi Kohda, Takuo Toyokawa, Tomoyuki Umino, Yoshiko Ayabe, Ignacia Braga Tanaka, Jun-ichiro Komura
Summary: Chromosome aberrations are sensitive biomarkers of ionizing radiation exposure. This study found that the frequencies of translocations and dicentric chromosomes increased over time, but were lower in the irradiated mice compared to the non-irradiated controls.
RADIATION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Qiming Zhou, Chenxi Zhang, Jing Huang, Lei Gu, Lu Zhang, Yunfei Sun, Yuan Huang, Zhou Yang
Summary: This study investigated how Daphnia transmit predation risk information to their offspring through a prolonged experiment. The results showed that the offspring's inducible defensive traits were mainly determined by their own environment rather than their mothers' experience. Moreover, as the mothers produced more broods of offspring, the inducible defensive traits of the offspring gradually increased and then decreased.
FRESHWATER BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Cell Biology
Alexander Richard Mendenhall
Summary: The Mediterranean diet, which includes foods with high levels of cis-monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) such as olive oil, is associated with increased human lifespan. A recent study demonstrates that MUFAs stimulate a lipid droplet-peroxisome organelle network, reducing lipid oxidation and protecting cell membranes during ageing.
NATURE CELL BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jun Sung Kim, Sang-Kyu Park, Haeshin Lee
Summary: Additive manufacturing, or 3D printing, has revolutionized object creation, but it may lead to increased local defects compared to traditional casting methods. Factors like light intensity and temperature fluctuations contribute to defect formations. Detecting and locating toxic sources in 3D printed materials is a challenge, and current toxicological assessments rely on passive detection. Introducing the nematode model organism, C. elegans, offers an active system for identification and localization due to its unique sensing and locomotion capabilities.
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Dominik Sonanini, Christoph M. Griessinger, Barbara F. Schoerg, Philipp Knopf, Klaus Dittmann, Martin Roecken, Bernd J. Pichler, Manfred Kneilling
Summary: The study demonstrated that low-dose TBI can significantly improve the efficacy of CD4+ T cell-based immunotherapies, leading to increased survival of RIP1-Tag2 mice and enhanced infiltration of CD4+ T cells in tumor tissue. This approach may provide a rationale for combining TBI with immunotherapy for cancer treatment in clinical settings.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
James W. Vaupel, Francisco Villavicencio, Marie-Pier Bergeron-Boucher
Summary: This article reviews key strands of demographic research on past trends in human longevity and explores possible future trends in life expectancy at birth. Life expectancy has been increasing at a steady pace, leading to a more equal distribution of individual life spans, but there is considerable uncertainty in forecasting future trends.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Jiabao Li, Quan Yuan, Jingjing Hao, Ruoxing Wang, Tianyi Wang, Likun Pan, Junfeng Li, Chengyin Wang
Summary: The substitution of potassium (K) and cross-linking of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) can improve the sodium storage performance of the Na3V2(PO4)(3) (NVP) cathode, leading to enhanced cyclic stability and rate capability of sodium-ion batteries (SIBs), especially at low temperatures.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Maria Ochoa-de-Olza, Jean Bourhis, George Coukos, Fernanda G. Herrera
Summary: The use of low-dose irradiation for mobilizing immunity is gaining interest. Recent evidence suggests its ability to reprogram the tumor microenvironment and enhance the effectiveness of immune checkpoint blockade therapy. Translating preclinical findings to the clinic is challenging, and further research is needed to determine optimal radiation dosage and sequencing for immune-mediated tumor responses.
JOURNAL FOR IMMUNOTHERAPY OF CANCER
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ren Dodge, Eric W. Jones, Haolong Zhu, Benjamin Obadia, Daniel J. Martinez, Chenhui Wang, Andres Aranda-Diaz, Kevin Aumiller, Zhexian Liu, Marco Voltolini, Eoin L. Brodie, Kerwyn Casey Huang, Jean M. Carlson, David A. Sivak, Allan C. Spradling, William B. Ludington
Summary: The gut is exposed to various bacteria from the diet and environment, but the composition of the gut microbiome remains stable over time in different host species. This study used gnotobiotic Drosophila to investigate the stability of different strains of bacteria in the fly gut. The researchers found that a physical niche in the foregut selectively binds bacteria with strain-specificity, stabilizing their colonization. Initial colonization by Lactobacillus species remodels the niche to favor secondary colonization by unrelated commensals. These findings provide insights into the establishment and stability of a multi-species intestinal microbiome.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
S. M. Levine, C. Pareige, Z. Jiao, P. D. Edmondson, G. S. Was, S. J. Zinkle, A. Bhattacharya
Summary: This study investigated the stability of different solute nanoclusters during radiation and found that they have distinct ballistic dissolution susceptibilities. The results also demonstrated the importance of solute concentration gradient in recovering from ballistic dissolution.
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2022)
Review
Immunology
Fernanda G. Herrera, Pedro Romero, George Coukos
Summary: Recent studies have shown that low-dose radiation therapy effectively activates the immune system and synergizes with immunotherapy, enhancing immune response. These findings help redefine the role of radiation therapy in cancer immunotherapy.
TRENDS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2022)
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Geriatrics & Gerontology
Jacob K. Kresovich, Catherine M. Bulka
Summary: In this study, it was found that low serum klotho concentrations were associated with a 31% higher risk of mortality, particularly in relation to heart disease or cancer. Additionally, low serum klotho levels were more strongly linked to mortality among individuals who did not meet physical activity guidelines.
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Qi Chen, Qinjun Zhang, Amel Thanina Amrouche, Weisu Huang, Baiyi Lu
Summary: This study found that the male flowers of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. and its active compound asperuloside can improve muscle aging and muscle hypofunction, reduce lipid accumulation, and activate mitophagy. These findings provide potential evidence for the preventive application and functional food development of Eucommia ulmoides male flowers and asperuloside against muscle aging.
Editorial Material
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Shaunak Deota, Satchidananda Panda
Summary: By combining calorie restriction, fasting, and regulating circadian rhythms, mice can achieve a long and healthy life.
Article
Environmental Sciences
V. V. Kashcheev, S. Yu. Chekin, M. A. Maksioutov, K. A. Tumanov, A. N. Menyaylo, E. V. Kochergina, P. V. Kashcheeva, A. I. Gorsky, N. V. Shchukina, S. V. Karpenko, V. K. Ivanov
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Environmental Sciences
V. V. Kashcheev, S. Yu. Chekin, S. V. Karpenko, M. A. Maksioutov, A. N. Menyaylo, K. A. Tumanov, E. V. Kochergina, P. V. Kashcheeva, A. I. Gorsky, N. V. Shchukina, S. S. Lovachev, O. K. Vlasov, V. K. Ivanov
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Biology
Victor K. Ivanov, A. I. Gorsky, V. V. Kashcheev, M. A. Maksioutov, K. A. Tumanov
RADIATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOPHYSICS
(2009)
Article
Environmental Sciences
V. K. Ivanov, V. V. Kashcheev, I. A. Zamulaeva, A. S. Saenko, N. V. Orlova, S. G. Smirnova, A. M. Korelo, A. I. Gorsky, M. A. Maksioutov
RADIATION PROTECTION DOSIMETRY
(2012)
Editorial Material
Environmental Sciences
E. Sarapultseva, J. Malina, A. Gorski
Article
Environmental Sciences
V. K. Ivanov, A. F. Tsyb, A. M. Agapov, A. P. Panfilov, O. V. Kaidalov, A. I. Gorski, M. A. Maksioutov, Y. V. Suspitsin, V. I. Vaizer
JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION
(2006)
Article
Biology
V. K. Ivanov, A. I. Gorski, A. F. Tsyb, M. A. Maksioutov, K. A. Tumanov, O. K. Vlasov
RADIATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOPHYSICS
(2006)
Article
Biology
VK Ivanov, AI Gorski, AF Tsyb, SI Ivanov, RN Naumenko, LV Ivanova
RADIATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOPHYSICS
(2004)
Article
Biology
V Ivanov, L Ilyin, A Gorski, A Tukov, R Naumenko
JOURNAL OF RADIATION RESEARCH
(2004)
Article
Environmental Sciences
VK Ivanov, AI Gorski, MA Maksioutov, AF Tsyb, GN Souchkevitch
Article
Biology
VK Ivanov, AF Tsyb, EM Rastopchin, AI Gorsky, MA Maksyutov, VI Vayzer, YV Suspitsin, YV Fedorov
RADIATION RESEARCH
(2001)
Article
Environmental Sciences
VK Ivanov, AI Gorski, MA Maksioutov, OK Vlasov, AM Godko, AF Tsyb, M Tirmarche, M Valenty, P Verger