Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Nikita S. Gudim, Ekaterina A. Knyazeva, Ludmila V. Mikhalchenko, Ivan S. Golovanov, Vadim V. Popov, Natalia V. Obruchnikova, Oleg A. Rakitin
Summary: This paper presents an improved synthesis of 4,7-dibromobenzo[d][1,2,3]thiadiazole from commercially available reagents. The study revealed that cross-coupling reactions of this dibromide via the Stille reaction yielded the highest yields of compounds of interest. By investigating the optical and electrochemical properties of the obtained compounds, it was found that careful selection of components with benzo[d][1,2,3]thiadiazole as an internal acceptor could lead to promising photovoltaic materials.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anuj Tripathi, Vipin Kumar, Prabhakar Chetti
Summary: The impact of internal donor/acceptor groups and pi-spacers in dyesensitized solar cells was investigated in this study. It was found that adding an internal donor/acceptor and using different p-bridges in the D-pi-A arrangement can influence absorption energies and enhance photovoltaic characteristics. The aim of the research is to establish a theoretical foundation for appropriate structural changes and design in the development of efficient DSSCs.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Vipin Kumar, Prabhakar Chetti
Summary: This study investigated the influence of internal acceptors and p-spacers on the optoelectronic properties of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Density functional theory (DFT) was used to analyze the dye geometries, charge transport characteristics, and electronic excitations. The results showed that modifying the p-bridge and adding an internal acceptor can alter the photovoltaic properties and absorption energies.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR GRAPHICS & MODELLING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Marcin Nowacki, Monika Walesa-Chorab
Summary: The naphtalenediimide-triphenylamine monomer (NDI-TPA) was synthesized and used to form a thin polymer layer on the electrode surface via electropolymerization. The monomer contains four triphenylamine groups and forms a cross-linked multielectrochromic polymer that changes color during oxidation and reduction. The influence of temperature on the electrochemical and electrochromic properties of the polymer coating was investigated, showing that higher temperatures result in faster and more reversible electrochemical reactions, shorter response times, but also faster degradation of the polymer film.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Shuang Liu, Muhan Zhou, Guanjun Zhang, Ran Chen, Pengjuan Zhou, Zhongwei An, Xinbing Chen, Qi An, Pei Chen
Summary: The study investigated the effects of benzoxazole groups at different positions on the properties of dye sensitizers. It was found that D-pi-A-A dyes showed superior light absorption and photovoltaic efficiency compared to D-A-pi-A dyes.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Afsaneh Farokhi, Hashem Shahroosvand, Fatemeh Zisti, Melanie Pilkington, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
Summary: This comprehensive review focuses on the application of triphenylamines (TPAs), a prominent class of organic molecules, in dye-sensitized/organic solar cells. By exploring synthesis strategies for TPA derivatives, researchers have successfully improved the power conversion efficiencies of the cells and provided strong support for future commercial applications.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Musa Erdogan, Sabit Horoz
Summary: In this study, a novel organic molecule containing D-A-D structure was successfully synthesized and applied to construct a dye-sensitized solar cell structure for the first time, showing promising power conversion efficiency. The chemical structure of the synthesized compound was determined using various spectroscopic techniques. The power conversion efficiency of the solar cell devices was found to be competitive among the three devices tested.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Electrochemistry
Claudia Malacrida, Luca Scapinello, Roberto Cirilli, Sara Grecchi, Andrea Penoni, Tiziana Benincori, Sabine Ludwigs
Summary: This study reports the synthesis and characterization of three new inherently chiral N,N'-dipropyl-3,3'-diheteroaryl-2,2'-biindole monomers, with Ind(2)T(6) showing the best stability and electrochromic switching performance in oligomeric films. Enantioselective tests with a chiral ferrocene amine demonstrate the potential of these monomers as chiral selectors for analytical and sensing purposes.
Article
Electrochemistry
Nese Guven, Oznur Sener Cemaloglu, Pinar Camurlu
Summary: In this study, two new triphenylamine monomers were synthesized and electrochemically polymerized to fabricate electrochromic polymer films. The resulting films exhibited strong color changes, rapid switching responses, and high coloration efficiency. Additionally, successful electrochemical copolymerization of the monomers with 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene was achieved, leading to significantly lowered band gap and enlarged color palette.
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yuxiang Li, Mei Wang, Qilin Zhang, Ziang Wu, Hyojin Lim, Yingying Wang, Hongmei Qin, Jianye Yang, Chao Gao, Han Young Woo, Jianyu Yuan
Summary: By optimizing the central core and pi-spacer of polymerized non-fullerene acceptors, the solid-state crystallinity can be regulated to improve the performance of all-polymer solar cells, especially the short-circuit current density and open circuit voltage. Chlorinated PY-2T2Cl can form an ideal blend morphology when paired with polymer donor, leading to a higher power conversion efficiency in the resulting solar cells.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shuangyuan Feng, Shin Kajita, Masanobu Higashi, Anja Bieberle-Hutter, Tomoko Yoshida, Noriyasu Ohno
Summary: Helium-induced nanostructured tungsten sheets were synthesized using He plasma irradiation, and the resulting nanostructured WO3 photoanodes exhibited higher photoelectrochemical performance. The thickness of the oxide layer and the exposed crystal facet were found to significantly impact the PEC performance.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Rajalingam Agneeswari, Danbi Kim, Seok Won Park, Soyeong Jang, Hyun Seok Yang, Insoo Shin, Jung Hyun Jeong, Vellaiappillai Tamilavan, Yun Kyung Jung, Sung Heum Park
Summary: The new polymer P(BDT-fPPD) showed distinct properties compared to P(BDT-tPPD), with higher bandgap energy, deeper HOMO level, and higher crystallinity but lower carrier mobility and power conversion efficiency. The differences were attributed to the differences in backbone curvature between the two polymers, impacting their overall performance in organic solar cells.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fedor Zykov, Igor Selyanin, Roman Shishkin, Vadim Kartashov, Konstantin Borodianskiy, Yuliy Yuferov
Summary: Nanotubular titanium oxide (NTO) doped with Ni was synthesized using two doping techniques, immersion in Ni salt solution and using an ethylene glycol-based fluoride electrolyte containing Ni2+ ions solution. The samples were analyzed using SEM, XRD, and photoelectrochemical methods. The Ni-doped NTO showed twice the photocatalytic activity compared to the undoped NTO, and the immersion technique led to a shift of the incident photon to converted electron spectra to the visible part of the spectrum.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Sooyeon Kim, Chihyung Lee, Sunhee Lee, Seung Hun Baek, Doo-Hyun Ko, Won-Sik Han
Summary: This study investigated the effects of introducing ortho-terphenyl groups at the 1- and 7-bay positions of PDI on its photophysical and electrochemical properties. Through density functional theory calculations, it was found that PDI-TP exhibited a highly twisted structure and increased solubility, which contributed to its enhanced performance as a third component in ternary OSCs, resulting in significantly improved power conversion efficiency.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Satish S. Patil, Rahul M. Mane, Kishorkumar Khot, Sawanta S. Mali, Chang Kook Hong, Popatrao N. Bhosale
Summary: In this study, a surfactant-assisted WO3 photoanode for DSSC was successfully designed using a single-step hydrothermal route. The surfactant's influence on the growth and photoresponse properties of dye-sensitized WO3 was investigated. The results showed improved photovoltaic performance, with a direct allowed type of electronic transition and a band gap energy ranging from 2.82 to 2.38 eV. The formation of pure hexagonal crystals and tuning in surface morphology from nanospheres to nanoflowers were also observed.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Aiste Jegorove, Cristina Momblona, Maryte Daskeviciene, Artiom Magomedov, Rimgaile Degutyte, Abdullah M. Asiri, Vygintas Jankauskas, Albertus Adrian Sutanto, Hiroyuki Kanda, Keith Brooks, Nadja Klipfel, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin, Vytautas Getautis
Summary: New Spiro-OMeTAD analogues and half structures with methoxyphenyl and/or carbazolyl chromophores as terminations are successfully synthesized under Hartwig-Buchwald amination conditions. These compounds properly align with the valence band of perovskite absorber, and their amorphous nature is advantageous for the formation of homogenous films. The most efficient solar cell device reaches a power conversion efficiency of 18.3% and exhibits excellent long-term stability.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nadja Klipfel, Agustin O. Alvarez, Hiroyuki Kanda, Albertus Adrian Sutanto, Cansu Igci, Cristina Roldan-Carmona, Cristina Momblona, Francisco Fabregat-Santiago, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
Summary: In this study, we highlight the importance of C-60 and compact-TiO2 as electron transport layers in the performance of coevaporated n-i-p perovskite solar cells. We demonstrate that there is a synergistic effect between these layers in charge extraction and optimization of the C-60 layer is crucial for enhancing device performance. Moreover, we find that excessively thick C-60 layers can introduce additional charge transport resistance and hinder the fabrication of highly efficient perovskite solar cells.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Editorial Material
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jovana Milic, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
HELVETICA CHIMICA ACTA
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Anastasia Soultati, Francesca Nunzi, Azhar Fakharuddin, Apostolis Verykios, Konstantina K. Armadorou, Marinos Tountas, Stylianos Panagiotakis, Ermioni Polydorou, Asterios Charisiadis, Vasilis Nikolaou, Michael Papadakis, Georgios Charalambidis, Emmanouil Nikoloudakis, Konstantina Yannakopoulou, Xichang Bao, Chunming Yang, Alan D. F. Dunbar, Emmanuel Kymakis, Leonidas C. Palilis, Abd Rashid Bin Mohd Yusoff, Panagiotis Argitis, Athanassios G. Coutsolelos, Filippo De Angelis, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin, Maria Vasilopoulou
Summary: This study introduces functionalized boron-dipyrromethene (BODIPY) molecules as ultrathin interlayers at the absorber/electron transport layer interface, leading to enhanced performance and stability of the solar cells. Amino-functionalized BODIPY, with a high molecular dipole moment, achieves the highest power conversion efficiency in both organic and perovskite solar cells, and shows enhanced stability under continuous illumination and heating.
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sarune Daskeviciute-Geguziene, Yi Zhang, Kasparas Rakstys, Chuanxiao Xiao, Jianxing Xia, Zhiheng Qiu, Maryte Daskeviciene, Tomas Paskevicius, Vygintas Jankauskas, Abdullah M. Asiri, Vytautas Getautis, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
Summary: In this study, a series of donor-acceptor-donor (D-A-D) type small molecules based on fluorene and diphenylethenyl enamine units were developed as hole transporting materials (HTMs) for perovskite solar cells. The incorporation of malononitrile acceptor units not only improved carrier transportation efficiency but also passivated defects through Pb-N interactions. The HTM V1359 achieved a higher power conversion efficiency of over 22% compared to spiro-OMeTAD under the same conditions, demonstrating that HTMs prepared via simplified synthetic routes are not only a cost-effective alternative to spiro-OMeTAD but also exhibit superior efficiency and stability than materials obtained through expensive cross-coupling methods.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jianxing Xia, Muhammad Sohail, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
Summary: This review emphasizes the importance of interface tailoring for the efficiency and stability of Perovskite Solar Cells (PSCs). The reported strategies mainly focus on energy level adjustment and trap state passivation to enhance the photovoltaic performance of PSCs. The article classifies molecule modifications based on the electron transfer mechanisms and discusses the application of Density Functional Theory (DFT) method in interface tailoring. Additionally, strategies addressing environmental protection and large-scale mini-modules fabrication through interface engineering are also discussed. This review serves as a guide for researchers to understand interface engineering and design efficient, stable, and eco-friendly interface materials for PSCs.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Babak Pashaei, Hashem Shahroosvand, Hamed Douroudgari, Saeid Abaspour, Morteza Vahedpour, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
Summary: Near-infrared luminescent materials have gained significant attention for various applications, such as solid-state lighting, bioimaging, photovoltaic cells, and the telecommunications industry. Through the synthesis and optoelectronic characterization of novel ionic ruthenium complexes, we have discovered red emitters with intense fluorescence. Benchmark calculations and further investigations on electronic transitions have provided valuable insights, and the single-layer devices fabricated with these complexes have exhibited high external quantum efficiency.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Prabhu Ganesan, Paramaguru Ganesan, Zilong Zhang, Jianbin Xu, Renganathan Rajalingam, Peng Gao
Summary: Imidazole-based donor-acceptor materials exhibit polarity-controlled trade-off between short-wavelength (SW) emission and long-wavelength (LW) emission. By synthesizing and verifying imidazole-based donor-acceptor fluorophores with different electron-donating groups, it was found that certain compounds showed dual emission in solvents of varying polarity, while others only exhibited SW emission. DFT calculations and experimental results revealed the different origins of SW and LW emissions. This work provides a new approach for achieving concurrent SW and LW emission characteristics and offers insights for the design of panchromatic emitters for lighting and display applications.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Kai Zhang, Xianfu Zhang, Keith G. Brooks, Bin Ding, Sachin Kinge, Yong Ding, Songyuan Dai, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
Summary: Ionic liquids (ILs) have been extensively studied as additives, solvents, and interface engineering materials for improving the efficiency and stability of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). This review provides insights into the role of ILs in various aspects of PSCs and guides researchers in bulk doping and interface engineering for efficient and stable devices.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Patrick Doerflinger, Yong Ding, Valentin Schmid, Melina Armer, Roland C. Turnell-Ritson, Bin Ding, Paul J. Dyson, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin, Vladimir Dyakonov
Summary: This study investigates the effect of a stabilizing additive on the charge carrier mobility and lifetime in triple cation perovskite thin films under thermal stress. The results reveal different conductivity behaviors in two temperature regions and identify two dominant scattering mechanisms. The stabilizing additive limits temperature-activated mobile ions and retards degradation of the perovskite film, leading to improved performance and stability.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Peng Huang, Manju Sheokand, David Payno Zarceno, Samrana Kazim, Luis Lezama, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin, Rajneesh Misra, Shahzada Ahmad
Summary: To solve the toxicity issues related to lead-based halide perovskite solar cells, a lead-free double halide perovskite Cs2AgBiBr6 is proposed. However, the reduced rate of charge transfer affects the optoelectronic performance of double perovskites. By using interface engineering, a series of pyridine-based small molecules with different arms attached to the pyridine core are designed as hole-selective materials. The solar cells fabricated using Cs2AgBiBr6 as a light harvester and the designed hole-selective layer showed an unprecedented 2.9% power conversion efficiency. Our findings provide guidance for designing small molecules for electro-optical applications and developing lead-free perovskite materials for solar applications.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Fatemeh Sadeghi, Babak Pashaei, Babak Nemati Bideh, Negin Sabahi, Hashem Shahroosvand, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
Summary: Low-cost and facile synthesis routes of hole-transporting materials (HTMs) are promising for reducing the cost of perovskite solar cells. In this study, a cost-effective HTM based on imidazole was synthesized and showed comparable performance to a traditional HTM (spiro-OMeTAD). The easy synthesis and low cost of this HTM make it a potential candidate for low-cost solar cells.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Anastasia Soultati, Marinos Tountas, Konstantina K. Armadorou, Abd. Rashid bin Mohd Yusoff, Maria Vasilopoulou, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
Summary: Halide perovskites are promising candidates for the next generation of photovoltaic technologies due to their unprecedented increase in power conversion efficiency, low cost, easy fabrication, and excellent semiconductor properties. In this review, the authors investigate various synthetic procedures for depositing perovskite polycrystalline films and single crystal layers, and explore the relationship between synthetic approaches and material properties relevant to photovoltaic and other applications.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Afsaneh Farokhi, Hashem Shahroosvand, Fatemeh Zisti, Melanie Pilkington, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
Summary: This comprehensive review focuses on the application of triphenylamines (TPAs), a prominent class of organic molecules, in dye-sensitized/organic solar cells. By exploring synthesis strategies for TPA derivatives, researchers have successfully improved the power conversion efficiencies of the cells and provided strong support for future commercial applications.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Maria Vasilopoulou, Wilson Jose da Silva, Anastasia Soultati, Hyeong Pil Kim, Byung Soon Kim, Youjin Reo, Anderson Emanuel Ximim Gavim, Julio Conforto, Fabio Kurt Schneider, Marciele Felippi, Leonidas C. Palilis, Dimitris Davazoglou, Panagiotis Argitis, Thomas Stergiopoulos, Azhar Fakharuddin, Jin Jang, Nicola Gasparini, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin, Yong-Young Noh, Abd. Rashid bin Mohd Yusoff
Summary: In this study, we report a method to replicate photonic nanostructures from the adaxial epidermis of flower petals onto light-polymerized coatings using low-cost nanoimprint lithography at ambient temperature. These multifunctional nanocoatings are applied to perovskite solar cells, providing enhanced light trapping, water repellence, and UV light and environmental moisture protection features.
CELL REPORTS PHYSICAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wiem Bouali, Muejgan Yaman, Nurgul Seferogu, Zeynel Seferogu
Summary: Novel chemosensors, including coumarin hydrazide, were synthesized and demonstrated the ability to detect cyanide ions through absorption and fluorescence turn-off response. The reaction mechanism between the sensors and the ions was determined through experimental and theoretical studies. The sensors exhibited high detection ability and effectiveness.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Parinaz Abdollahian, Hassan Heidari, Soheila Hassanzadeh, Mohammad Hasanzadeh
Summary: This study successfully synthesized various types of thiolated-graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and utilized them in a one-droplet microfluidic paper-based analytical device for the simultaneous multi-sensing of heavy metal ions. The GQDs were functionalized and stabilized on the surface of hydrophobic fiber-glass, enabling colorimetric chemosensing of ions including iron, copper, cobalt, mercury, chrome, manganese, and nickel. The results were confirmed using fluorescence spectrometry, and the platform showed potential for facile metal ion detection in human urine models and environmental fluids.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
S. L. Barrett, C. Meyer, E. Cwiklik, V Fieglein, M. Burns, J. Guerrero, W. J. Brittain
Summary: Laboratory illumination is strong enough to create a photostationary state (PSS) of amphiphilic azo-benzene compounds in water. The [cis]PSS/[trans]PSS ratios were observed to be 0.33-1.2 in D2O and 0.37-3.8 in dimethyl sulfoxide-d6. ortho-Fluoroazobenzene amphiphiles show higher cis-isomer concentration at equilibrium compared to non-fluorinated compounds due to differences in optical absorption profiles. The kinetics of isomerization were measured using UV-Vis spectroscopy and the ratio of trans-to-cis rates does not directly correlate with the observed PSS. The half-life for PSS formation is 40 minutes for fluorinated compounds and 80 minutes for non-fluorinated compounds.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jalil Khodayari, Karim Zare, Omid Moradi, Mohammadreza Kalaee, Niyaz Mohammad Mahmoodi
Summary: In this study, an eco-friendly biocomposite (CMC/MIL/CuO) was synthesized and characterized, and its ability to decolorize Acid Blue 92 dye was investigated. The results showed that CMC/MIL/CuO can be used as a suitable photocatalyst for dye decolorization.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bo Ma, Qian Xu, Huajun Yao, Yalin Chen, Yiyang Wang, Yunfei Yang, Hongfang Shen, Youjun Lu
Summary: This study designed an integrated structure of Cu2O@Au/Cu2O heterostructure particles, which achieved significantly enhanced photocatalytic performance by simultaneously considering the integrated structural characteristics and localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) effect. Experimental characterization and theoretical simulation confirmed the three-in-one synergy of the integrated heterostructure, including the LSPR effect of Au nanoparticles, the light scattering based on core-shell heterostructure, and the effective charge separation based on inter-embedded heterostructure. The concept of integrated heterostructure cooperated with LSPR effect provides a new strategy for designing future catalysts.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Robert G. H. Marks, Sarah P. Rockel, Klaus Kerpen, Holger Somnitz, Philipp R. Martin, Maik A. Jochmann, Torsten C. Schmidt
Summary: This study investigated the pH-dependent photolysis of phosphonates in aqueous solutions and analyzed the transformation products. The results showed that the photolysis rate of phosphonates was influenced by pH and light conditions. Furthermore, the carbon kinetic isotope effects varied for different types of phosphonates.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
T. M. Naren Vidaarth, S. Surendhiran, K. S. G. Jagan, S. Savitha, K. S. Balu, A. Karthik, B. Kalpana
Summary: In this study, magnesium oxide nanoparticles were synthesized using plant seed extracts, which exhibited excellent performance in removing dyes from textile water bodies. These nanoparticles also showed strong antibacterial and antioxidant properties.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mikhail Yu. Ovchinnikov, Vyacheslav A. Antipin, Sergey L. Khursan
Summary: In this study, the recombination of separated ion-radical states (SIRS) in PAPh films was analyzed, and it was found that the contribution of X-SIRS recombination to total luminescence varies with different environments. It was also shown that the recombination of labile SIRS is independent of the nature of the atmosphere. The study theoretically substantiated that SIRS recombination can occur via the transfer of both positive and negative charges, and the efficiency of thermal activation of recombination processes depends on the ratio of radiant and conductive channels of energy transfer.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sumaira Naeem, Tayyaba Mubashir, Mudassir Hussain Tahir, Jawayria Najeeb, Ahmed Z. Dewidar, Hosam O. El-ansary, Silas Lagat, Anthony Pembere
Summary: This study presents an alternative methodology using machine learning for the selection of novel organic molecules to develop high-performance organic solar cell devices.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
D. Thirumoolan, S. Ragupathy, S. Renukadevi, P. Rajkumar, Rajakumar S. Rai, R. M. Saravana Kumar, Imran Hasan, Mani Durai, Young-Ho Ahn
Summary: In this study, the photodegradation of brilliant green dye was studied in relation to the comparative photocatalytic activity of pure ZnO and Ni-doped ZnO/CSAC. The Ni-doped ZnO/CSAC showed a higher photocatalytic degradation rate under visible light irradiation, suggesting its potential as an effective wastewater treatment material.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ajmal Khan, Zhidong Chang, Wenjun Li, Xiaohui Ma, Mei Dong, Liang Geng, Ghulam Yasin, Shuaib Khan, Hira Anwar
Summary: Due to its functional structure and tunable shape, 2D zeolitic imidazole framework (ZIFs) have gained significant interest in various fields. In this study, thin ZIF-8 sheets were prepared using a mixed solvent and then delaminated into single layers through physical sonication. These hexagonal sheets exhibited high stability and controlled morphology, and showed excellent performance in dye degradation compared to 3D ZIF-8 crystals.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Vitaly A. Podshibyakin, Evgenii N. Shepelenko, Leonid D. Popov, Tatyana M. Valova, Anton O. Ayt, Lyudmila G. Kuzmina, Anton V. Lisovin, Oleg N. Burov, Mikhail E. Kletskii, Alexander D. Dubonosov, Vladimir A. Bren
Summary: Bifunctional hybrids containing photochromic indolyl(thienyl) diarylethenes and an ionochromic rhodamine moiety connected by a dimethylene spacer were synthesized. These hybrids exhibit absorption at 450-455 nm and fluorescence at 560 nm in toluene. UV light triggers ring-closed non-fluorescent diarylethene formation, which can be reversed under visible light or in the dark. In the presence of H+ cation, a naked eye effect is observed with the opening of the rhodamine-spirolactam ring and a pink-crimson coloration at 561 nm accompanied by intense long-wavelength emission at 586 nm. This process is reversible by exposure to triethylamine, as confirmed by NMR experiments. The light-induced isomerizations and proton-induced transformations were explained using computational methods. Reversible switching of fluorescent properties can be achieved by light irradiation and proton.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Majid Sharifi-Rad, Hazem S. Elshafie, Pawel Pohl
Summary: The study investigated the synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Lallemantia royleana leaf extract, characterized their physico-chemical properties, and evaluated their biopharmaceutical and catalytic applications. The synthesized nanoparticles showed good stability and exhibited higher antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritic, and cytotoxic activities compared to the leaf extract. These results provide a promising green synthesis route for silver nanoparticles with potential biomedical and catalytic applications.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Meera Moydeen Abdul Hameed, Badr M. Thamer
Summary: Security encoding using photochromism is an effective method for creating authentication substrates. A unique photochromic ink has been developed that emits light continuously under UV rays and darkness. The ink is produced by dispersing lanthanidedoped aluminate nanoparticles in a polymer binder. The resulting composite ink can be used to create transparent films on paper, and the stamped patterns become visible under UV rays, changing from colorless to green.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Monika Lamoria, Rita Kakkar, Marilyn Daisy Milton
Summary: Four novel water-soluble benzimidazolium and bis-benzimidazolium salts with a fluorophore-spacer-receptor design were synthesized and demonstrated to selectively detect Fe3+ ions with large Stokes shifts. The binding mechanism and detection performance were investigated through theoretical and experimental studies.
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
(2024)