Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jie You, Liming Wang, Yichi Zhang, Dongdong Lin, Bo Wang, Zhao Han, Ningning Zhang, Tian Miao, Maliang Liu, Zuimin Jiang, Hui Guo, Yimeng Zhang, Jincheng Zhang, Huiyong Hu
Summary: In this study, a piezoresistor and MoS2 field effect transistor are combined to create an artificial integrated nervous system that can simulate perception and synaptic plasticity. By using the electron trapping-detrapping mechanism at the MoS2/SiO2 interface, the key characteristics of synaptic plasticity are successfully demonstrated through individual and synergy of optical and pressure signals. The perception under the synergy of optical and pressure signals is found to be stronger than perception under individual signals alone, resembling a biological system. In addition, various distinguishable motion scenarios are simulated and verified by adjusting the amplitude and frequency of the optical and pressure signals.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Mathilda Froesel, Celine Cappe, Suliann Ben Hamed
Summary: This study focuses on the contribution of the pulvinar to multisensory integration, suggesting that the pulvinar combines multiple sources of sensory information to enhance fast responses to the environment and acts as a general regulation hub for adaptive and flexible cognition.
NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Emma E. M. Stewart, Casimir J. H. Ludwig, Alexander C. Schuetz
Summary: This study investigates how humans utilize eye movements to select objects for tasks and reveals a complex interplay between task affordance, visual information gathering, and metacognitive decision making.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Ophthalmology
Yifan Xiang, Jingwen Yang, Leyan Gao, Zelin Chen, Jingjing Chen, Zhirui Yang, Xiaoqing Gao, Zhuoling Lin, Xiaohang Wu, Shuo Lu, Haotian Lin
Summary: The purpose of this study was to investigate the dynamic changes of neural networks in real-time visual processing after visual deprivation (VD) removal. The participants included 20 children with early binocular VD caused by congenital cataracts and 20 matched typically developing (TD) children. ERP data were analyzed based on three components, three test conditions, and peak time and region of interest. The results showed that the VD group had significantly lower P1 amplitudes and lower activation in the visual cortex and ventral stream compared to the TD group.
INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Kabilan Pitchaimuthu, Giulia Dormal, Suddha Sourav, Idris Shareef, Siddhart S. Rajendran, Jose Pablo Ossandon, Ramesh Kekunnaya, Brigitte Roeder
Summary: This study investigated the neural correlates of individuals with congenital pattern vision deprivation using steady state visual evoked potentials (SSVEPs). The results suggested a stronger experience dependence of extrastriate than striate cortical processing in individuals with congenital cataracts, and indicated a sensitive period for the development of neural mechanisms mediating visual feature binding.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Roberta Vastano, Marcello Costantini, William H. Alexander, Eva Widerstrom-Noga
Summary: The study compared multisensory integration (MSI) in healthy controls and individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI), finding that MSI is best explained by cross-modal perceptual competition in both groups. Impairments in SCI patients may be due to reduced stimulus salience leading to increased cross-modal competition.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Biology
Danilo Menicucci, Claudia Lunghi, Andrea Zaccaro, Maria Concetta Morrone, Angelo Gemignani
Summary: Sleep plays a role in stabilizing the homeostatic plasticity of visual ocular dominance induced by short-term monocular deprivation in adult humans. The enhanced response of the deprived eye after sleep is correlated with changes in sleep slow oscillations and spindle power in the occipital visual cortex.
Review
Clinical Neurology
Kholoud Alwashmi, Georg Meyer, Fiona J. Rowe
Summary: Systematic audio-visual training can improve the processing of visual information in patients with hemianopia, possibly by recruiting subcortical pathways. However, the underlying mechanisms supporting the reported positive effects are still not understood. Further functional and structural imaging studies can help us understand these mechanisms and inform the design of training paradigms.
NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Biology
Irene Senna, Sophia Piller, Monica Gori, Marc Ernst
Summary: Early visual deprivation results in impaired spatial abilities in other senses. Sight restoration after prolonged visual impairment can lead to more accurate auditory space perception. This recovery seems to be mediated by visual acuity.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Srividya Pattisapu, Supratim Ray
Summary: Low-cost amplifiers have potential for measuring stimulus-induced narrow-band gamma oscillations, despite introducing more noise compared to high-cost amplifiers. Results showed that the spectral and temporal features of these responses were highly correlated between the low-cost and high-cost amplifiers, suggesting that low-cost amplifiers can be used for measuring gamma responses.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Yixuan Feng, Olivier Collignon, Daphne Maurer, Ke Yao, Xiaoqing Gao
Summary: The study found changes in cortical thickness in adult patients with bilateral congenital cataracts, not limited to the visual cortex. Patients also showed differences in cortical thickness and functional connectivity across regions compared to normally sighted controls. These results suggest an impact of early visual deprivation on the interactive development of the human cortex.
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2021)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Marcos L. Aranda, Tiffany M. Schmidt
Summary: The discovery of ipRGCs has shed light on their diverse roles in various visual functions and behaviors, such as regulating circadian rhythms, driving pupillary light reflex, and modulating mood and alertness. The presence of melanopsin as a unique molecular signature has enabled the development of molecular and genetic tools for studying ipRGC circuits.
CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR LIFE SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Maria Santaca, Umberto Granziol
Summary: Differentiating between different quantities is a fundamental ability in daily life, which has been demonstrated in various non-human vertebrates. This study investigates the relationship between numerical and spatial abilities and finds similar perceptual biases in humans and fish when it comes to numerical estimation tasks.
Review
Ophthalmology
Andresa Fernandes, Nuno Pinto, Ana Rita Tuna, Francisco Miguel Brardo PhD, Maria Vaz Pato
Summary: This review evaluates the consistent changes described in PERG responses of amblyopic eyes, and suggests that PERG can be used as an aid in the diagnostic protocol to detect functional impairment of amblyopic eyes.
SEMINARS IN OPHTHALMOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Ophthalmology
Mohamad Reza Akbari, Alaa Alghurab, Elham Azizi, Masoud Khorrami-Nejad
Summary: Patients with BANAET who were successfully managed with only one surgery were younger, had better corrected distance visual acuity, lower astigmatism, and less horizontal angle of deviation compared to those who underwent two or more surgeries.
Article
Psychology
Matthias Gondan, Katsumi Minakata
ATTENTION PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS
(2016)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Tobias Freund, Frank Peters-Klimm, Cynthia M. Boyd, Cornelia Mahler, Jochen Gensichen, Antje Erler, Martin Beyer, Matthias Gondan, Justine Rochon, Ferdinand M. Gerlach, Joachim Szecsenyi
ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2016)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Emma Beck, Sune Bo, Matthias Gondan, Stig Poulsen, Liselotte Pedersen, Jesper Pedersen, Erik Simonsen
Article
Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
Steven P. Blurton, Miriam Kesselmeier, Matthias Gondan
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2017)
Review
Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
Matthias Gondan
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
Matthias Gondan, Dawa Dupont, Steven P. Blurton
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
Luca Stefanutti, Debora de Chiusole, Matthias Gondan, Alice Maurer
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
Matthias Gondan, Dirk Vorberg
Summary: In the redundant signals task, participants respond similarly to stimuli from different sources, with faster responses typically observed for redundant signals than single signals. The redundancy gain may be due to different mechanisms, including separate activation and coactivation models. Researchers have discussed the generalization of observations of redundant stimuli from three sources, considering limitations and statistical approaches for testing the inequalities.
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Ingo Zettler, Lau Lilleholt, Robert Bohm, Matthias Gondan
Summary: This study compared trajectories of people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors under different survey methods, finding some differences between study samples on the first measurement occasion and statistical support for different trajectories in some aggregates/items. Visual inspection suggested subtle differences between the studies at large, raising awareness of potential differences in trajectories between survey methods, especially with limited measurement occasions considered.
PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Stine Bjerrum Moeller, Matthias Gondan, Stephen. F. F. Austin, Mike Slade, Sebastian Simonsen
Summary: Normative data provides a reference for interpreting mental health status. This study reports Danish general population norms for four mental health indicators, assessing social functioning, personal recovery, symptom burden, and subjective well-being.
NORDIC JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Sarah I. F. Daniel, Sofie Folke, Susanne Lunn, Matthias Gondan, Stig Poulsen
PSYCHOTHERAPY RESEARCH
(2018)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Sune Bo, Carla Sharp, Emma Beck, Jesper Pedersen, Matthias Gondan, Erik Simonsen
PERSONALITY DISORDERS-THEORY RESEARCH AND TREATMENT
(2017)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Sofie Folke, Sarah I. F. Daniel, Matthias Gondan, Susanne Lunn, Louise Taekker, Stig Poulsen
Article
Psychology, Social
Stine Bjerrum Moeller, Matthias Gondan, Raymond W. Novaco
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
(2017)
Article
Humanities, Multidisciplinary
Jon O. Lauring, Matthew Pelowski, Michael Forster, Matthias Gondan, Maurice Ptito, Ron Kupers
PSYCHOLOGY OF AESTHETICS CREATIVITY AND THE ARTS
(2016)