4.7 Article

Cesium sorption by clinoptilolite-rich tuffs in batch and fixed-bed systems

Journal

DESALINATION
Volume 258, Issue 1-3, Pages 164-170

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2010.03.019

Keywords

Clinoptilolite; Cesium; Kinetic; Isotherms; Batch system; Fixed-bed system

Funding

  1. Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia

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The sorption of cesium by two different clinoptilolite-rich tuffs from Mexico considering both batch and continuous flow systems was investigated. The kinetic and thermodynamic parameters as well as the sorption capacities of the zeolitic materials at different temperatures were evaluated. It was found that the second order model describes the cesium sorption kinetics and the Langmuir-Freundlich model describe the isotherms, in all cases. According with the thermodynamic parameters the cesium sorption mechanism is ion exchange and endothermic in nature. The mineral and chemical composition of the clinoptilolite-rich tuff influences on the cesium sorption properties. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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