Article
Environmental Sciences
A. S. M. Fazle Bari, Dane Lamb, Geoff R. MacFarlane, Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman
Summary: This study investigated the remediation of arsenic-contaminated abandoned mine soils. Oxalic acid was found to be the most effective washing reagent. Washing reduced the leachability and bioaccessibility of arsenic and iron in the treated soil, but it still exceeded the remediation criteria. Soil washing and subsequent solidification/stabilization could be an alternative option for remediating extremely contaminated abandoned mine soils.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sarjana Binte Rafiq Era, Catherine N. Mulligan
Summary: The removal of NH4+, NO3-, and NH3- from wastewater can be challenging, but this study proposes a new approach using a highly biodegradable biosurfactant generated from yeast to enhance nutrient removal efficiency. The use of micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration (MEUF) reduces costs and improves ion removal compared to other methods like reverse osmosis and nanofiltration. Experimental evaluations showed that the biosurfactant achieved high removal rates for PO43-, NO3-, and NH4+ ions, and the contaminants were effectively eliminated in the permeate.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Xiaoqing Kan, Yiqie Dong, Lu Feng, Min Zhou, Haobo Hou
Summary: This study analyzed the contamination assessments, geographical distributions, and health risk assessments of eight heavy metals in China's lead-zinc mine tailings. It revealed that most contaminated areas were located in the southern and eastern regions of China, and children were more vulnerable to the adverse effects of heavy metal exposure.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yan Pan, Han Ye, Yang Yang, Chengfang Yang, Xiaofei Li, Tengfei Ma, Zhi Dang, Guining Lu
Summary: Long-term accumulation of heavy metals in paddy soils caused by acid mine drainage (AMD) irrigation poses a severe threat to environmental health. This study investigates the retention and mobility mechanisms of Cu and Cd in soil after AMD flooding, and finds that Cd is more mobile than Cu and the soil has a greater adsorption capacity for Cu.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Kaiyou Huang, Xiaoyan Wang, Wenyi Yuan, Junying Xie, Jingwei Wang, Jinhui Li
Summary: A promising technology using diluted deep eutectic solvents (DESs) has been proposed for the remediation of lead-contaminated soil. The study investigated the factors influencing soil remediation and conducted a response surface analysis. The results showed that lead could be effectively removed using the choline chloride-malonate acid (Ch-M) solution, providing an environmentally friendly and cost-effective method for lead-contaminated soil remediation.
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Shengbin Ni, Shafiqur Rahman, Shuto Kasai, Shoji Yoshioka, Kuo H. Wong, Asami S. Mashio, Hiroshi Hasegawa
Summary: Lead contamination in shooting range soils poses a threat to ecosystems and human health. Chelator-assisted washing using biodegradable chelators such as EDDS, GLDA, and HIDS has shown promise as a viable treatment option. FeCl3 and CaO can be used as post-treatment to immobilize residual lead. This study provides a practical remediation strategy for extracting lead from soil and reducing leaching potential.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Marija Duric, Primoz Oprckal, Vesna Zalar Serjun, Alenka Mauko Pranjic, Janez Scancar, Radmila Milacic, Ana Mladenovic
Summary: The study demonstrated that paper-ash showed high efficiency and stability in remediation of heavily contaminated soils with metals by immobilizing Cd, Pb, and Zn in newly formed mineral phases. Sulfate treatment did not impact the remediation efficiency.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Kunyan Qiu, Linlin Zhao, Yongsheng An, Xiaohong Li, Zhijun Zhang
Summary: A mercapto iron complex functionalized nanosilica (RNS-SF) was prepared to improve the stability and immobilization efficiencies in Pb/Cd-contaminated soil. The results showed that RNS-SF had a stable immobilization efficiency for Pb and Cd, reducing environmental risks effectively.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shaojun Jiang, Tao Chen, Junhao Zhang, Lian Xin Duan, Bo Yan
Summary: This study explores the use of highly active silicon modified tailings (HAST) as sorbents and passivators to address the environmental risks of lead-zinc tailings. The results show that HAST has high stability and adsorption capacity, particularly for Cd ions. The main mechanisms for Cd adsorption onto HAST are ion exchange, complexation, precipitation, and electrostatic interaction. Additionally, HAST can facilitate the conversion of exchangeable Cd fractions into stable fractions in soil. Overall, this study provides a practical strategy for recycling lead-zinc tailings and treating wastewater and soil.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yi Wang, Yuan Li, Shuai Yang, Qi-Hao Wang, Shao-Cheng Si, Han-Yi Mei, Guo-Ming Liu, Xiang-Liang Pan, Yong-Ming Luo
Summary: Soil washing is an effective method for removing heavy metals from farmland soil, and the choice of washing agents is crucial for the efficiency of the removal. This study tested the potential of three residues of traditional Chinese herbal medicine extracts for Cd removal and identified the optimal conditions. The results showed that the extract from Prunus mume residues was a more feasible and environmentally friendly washing agent.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xian'an Yu, Tong Zhou, Jie Zhao, Changxun Dong, Longhua Wu, Yongming Luo, Peter Christie
Summary: The study investigated the remediation of metal-polluted agricultural soil through a combination of chemical washing and repeated phytoextraction. The results demonstrated the potential of this method for treating agricultural soils contaminated with multiple metals.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYTOREMEDIATION
(2021)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Jung Hwan Kim, Hassan Anwer, Yong Soo Kim, Jae-Woo Park
Summary: The study reviewed the washing of radioactive Cs-contaminated concrete and soil with a focus on the parameters of washing solution, clay components in the soil, and aggregates affecting the efficiency and mechanism for Cs decontamination. The research also discussed the importance of different sorption materials for treatment of Cs-contaminated supernatant, categorizing them into clay minerals, metal hexacyanoferrates, ammonium molybdophosphates, hypercrosslinked polymers, supramolecular sorbents, carbon nanotubes, and graphene oxide.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Ping Wang, Feng Shen, Ronghua Li, Di Guo, Wen Liang, Tao Liu, Zengqiang Zhang
Summary: This study used zero valent iron (Fe-0) for in-situ remediation of contaminated soil. The results showed that Fe-0 treatment reduced the levels of Cd and Zn in the soil and increased the biomass of soybean and rape. The separated iron-rich substances adsorbed Cd and Zn and generated new iron oxides. This study suggests the feasibility of Fe-0 for soil remediation, and the use of retrievable materials from soil for permanent pollutant removal should be considered in future remediation practices.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Deok Hyun Moon, Yoon-Young Chang, Minho Lee, Agamemnon Koutsospyros, Il-Ha Koh, Won Hyun Ji, Jeong-Hun Park
Summary: Soil washing using FeCl3 was effective in reducing heavy metal concentrations, particularly for Pb, with the lowest concentrations achieved with a 1 M FeCl3 washing solution. However, the reduction in Cu and Zn was limited due to their initial concentrations being below regulatory standards. Sequential extraction results showed significant reductions in exchangeable and weak acid-soluble fractions of Pb upon FeCl3 washing.
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhihui Yang, Hangyuan Gong, Fangshu He, Eveliina Repo, Weichun Yang, Qi Liao, Feiping Zhao
Summary: In this study, a novel iron-doped hydroxyapatite composite (Fe-HAP) was developed for the simultaneous remediation of lead-, cadmium-, and arsenic-co-contaminated soil. Fe-HAP exhibited immobilization efficiencies of 79.77%, 51.3%, and 37.5% for Pb, Cd, and As, respectively. The adsorption kinetics of Pb, Cd, and As on Fe-HAP followed a pseudo-second-order model, indicating chemisorption control. XRD, SEM, and XPS analysis confirmed the formation of stable minerals between Fe-HAP and Pb, Cd, and As. Overall, Fe-HAP showed promising potential for the remediation of co-contaminated soil.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Man Jae Kwon, Maxim I. Boyanov, Jung-Seok Yang, Seunghak Lee, Yun Ho Hwang, Ju Yeon Lee, Bhoopesh Mishra, Kenneth M. Kemner
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2017)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
So-Ri Ryu, Eun-Ki Jeon, Jung-Seok Yang, Kitae Baek
JOURNAL OF THE TAIWAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS
(2017)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jung-Seok Yang, Ji-Won Yang
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Sung Hwa Choi, Ji Yeon Kim, Eun Mi Choi, Min Young Lee, Ji Yeon Yang, Gae Ho Lee, Kyong Su Kim, Jung-Seok Yang, Richard E. Russo, Jong Hyun Yoo, Gil-Jin Kang, Kyung Su Park
ANALYTICAL LETTERS
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sang-Min Park, Jung-Seok Yang, Daniel C. W. Tsang, Daniel S. Alessi, Kitae Baek
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
(2019)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Soo-kyung Jeon, Man-Jae Kwon, Seong-Taek Yun, Jung-Seok Yang, Seunghak Lee
ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
(2020)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Kwang Hyun Cha, Jung-Seok Yang, Kyung-A Kim, Kye-Yoon Yoon, Dae-Geun Song, Erdenedolgor Erdene-Ochir, Kyungsu Kang, Cheol-Ho Pan, GwangPyo Ko
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2020)
Article
Agronomy
Tae In Ahn, Jung-Seok Yang, Soo Hyun Park, Heon Woo Moon, Ju Young Lee
Article
Environmental Sciences
Man Jae Kwon, Yunho Hwang, Juyeon Lee, Baknoon Ham, Arifur Rahman, Hossain Azam, Jung-Seok Yang
Summary: Hydroponic cultivation is transforming global agricultural crop production with its minimal environmental impact, but the waste nutrient solutions generated from hydroponic systems may contain high concentrations of nitrogen and phosphorus. This study monitored the concentrations of nutrients in waste nutrient solutions from 10 hydroponic farms and tested a potential treatment technology to address the issue.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Dae-Hyun Jung, Na Yeon Kim, Sang Ho Moon, Changho Jhin, Hak-Jin Kim, Jung-Seok Yang, Hyoung Seok Kim, Taek Sung Lee, Ju Young Lee, Soo Hyun Park
Summary: This study combines CNN and MFCCs for real-time cattle sound detection and behavior matching, developing a web-based monitoring system. The deep learning classification model successfully recognizes cattle sounds with an accuracy of 91.38%, which improves to 94.18% after applying Fourier Transform for noise filtering. The final model accuracy is 81.96%. Our platform provides real-time cattle vocalization monitoring to help farm owners understand the status of their livestock.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Tae In Ahn, Jung-Seok Yang, Soo Hyun Park, Yong-Hoon Im, Ju Young Lee
Summary: This study focuses on microbial management risk and system response in closed-loop soilless culture system, finding that the UV disinfection device in the closed system can effectively control microbial populations and the system response is more predictable than the open-loop system.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Horticulture
Tae In Ahn, Jung-Seok Yang, Soo Hyun Park, Ju Young Lee
Summary: The study found that different treatment schemes for tomato gutter lines have significant impacts on evapotranspiration, drainage, drainage EC, and tomato yield. Time-variable inter-lighting and two different defoliation operations show sensitive responses in water management variables and yield.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Tae In Ahn, Jung-Seok Yang, Yong-Hoon Im, Young Jik Youn, Ju Young Lee
Summary: Standardized cultivation systems are important for reproducible agronomic techniques. Stone wool-based cultivation is commonly used and provides a controllable root-zone environment. This study focused on the effect of stone wool cover incision on environmental variations and tomato plant productivity. Different levels of drainage performances were created using a cover incision method, and it was found that the slabs with the lowest drainage performance had higher fruit yield than those with favorable drainage conditions. The correlation between air temperature and root-zone temperature was also affected by manipulating the cover incision process.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Jae-Hyeong Choi, Soo Hyun Park, Dae-Hyun Jung, Yun Ji Park, Jung-Seok Yang, Jai-Eok Park, Hyein Lee, Sang Min Kim
Summary: Prediction models using hyperspectral imaging were developed for noninvasive detection of functional components in Brassica juncea leaves. The choice of pre-processing conditions significantly influenced the model performance.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Soo-won Jang, Nooruddin Bin Sadiq, Muhammad Hamayun, Jehyeong Jung, Taeksung Lee, Jung-Seok Yang, Bokyung Lee, Ho-Youn Kim
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Arvin Sohrabi, Mousa Meratizaman, Shuli Liu
Summary: This paper simulates and discusses possible solutions to improve the economic and technical performances of a battery-less renewable energy-powered BWRO system under real climate conditions. The study finds that the photovoltaic-based system performs better in terms of specific energy consumption and unused energy ratio.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Chunlan Pan, Xiaoyin Hu, Vishal Goyal, Theyab R. Alsenani, Salem Alkhalaf, Tamim Alkhalifah, Fahad Alturise, Hamad Almujibah, H. Elhosiny Ali
Summary: This paper introduces a novel waste heat recovery method using the hot flue gas from a ship's engine to produce liquefied hydrogen while meeting the ship's air-conditioning requirement. A comprehensive feasibility assessment is conducted and an artificial neural network with a multiobjective grey wolf optimization method is used for optimization. The findings indicate the highest mean sensitivity index of the flash temperature and the best optimization scenario for exergy efficiency, CO2 emission reduction, and liquefied hydrogen cost.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Daniele Chinello, Jan Post, Louis C. P. M. de Smet
Summary: In this study, PVDF-based anion-exchange membranes were designed to selectively separate nitrate from chloride. Experimental data showed that increasing the concentration of PVDF enhanced nitrate transport but also increased the membrane electrical resistance. The selectivity of nitrate was found to be independent of the membrane thickness and mainly driven by the increased affinity between the anion and the membrane.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Umar Noor, Muhammad Fayyaz Farid, Ammara Sharif, Amna Saleem, Zubair Nabi, Muhammad Furqan Mughal, Kiran Abbas, Toheed Ahmed
Summary: Global water scarcity is increasing, and water desalination is an important solution. Multifunctional advanced materials, such as membrane materials and solar-driven desalination, play a crucial role in water desalination. Additionally, these materials can be used for water purification, wastewater treatment, and pollutant elimination.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Emrah Gumus
Summary: With growing global concerns about climate change and environmental impacts, the use of nuclear energy in naval vessels offers a cleaner and more efficient solution to reduce emissions and address water and energy supply challenges. This study explores a novel system that combines a nuclear-driven supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle with reverse osmosis cogeneration to meet the water and electricity demands in maritime operations, enhancing the sustainability, efficiency, and self-sufficiency of naval vessels. The results indicate that the system has the potential to be a viable and effective solution for naval operations.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Dao Thi Thanh Huyen, Saikat Sinha Ray, Young -Nam Kwon
Summary: This study focuses on the modification of a commercially available polyamide thin-film composite membrane with a zwitterionic material to enhance its fouling resistance. The modified membrane shows improved salt rejection and reduced permeability compared to the pristine membrane. Fouling tests demonstrate that the modified membrane has a lower fouling ratio and higher recovery ratio. The enhanced antifouling characteristics are attributed to the improved hydrophilicity resulting from the zwitterionic brushes and the salting-in effect.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Niklas Koeller, Lukas Mankertz, Selina Finger, Christian J. Linnartz, Matthias Wessling
Summary: This study presents a methodology to scale up Flow-electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI) technology from lab-scale to pilot-scale systems. By increasing membrane area and using a stacking approach, the FCDI modules were successfully scaled up and achieved a salt transfer rate comparable to lab-scale systems. This provides a foundation for future assessments of energy demand and economics.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Mona Gulied, Sifani Zavahir, Tasneem Elmakki, Hyunwoong Park, Guillermo Hijos Gago, Ho Kyong Shon, Dong Suk Han
Summary: This study introduces a novel hybrid system that combines direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) and electrically switched ion exchange (ESIX) to facilitate seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) brine enrichment and selective lithium recovery.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zhiqiang Zhang, Ruifeng Deng, Jiao Zhang, Lu She, Guangfeng Wei, Renyong Jia, Pengyu Xiang, Siqing Xia
Summary: A transmembrane electro-chemisorption system with authigenic acid and base was developed for enhancing ammonia recovery from strong ammonia wastewater. The system efficiently transformed ammonium into free ammonia, which was then adsorbed and recovered through transmembrane chemisorption. This system yielded pure (NH4)2SO4 product and produced valuable byproducts of pure hydrogen and oxygen. Higher applied voltage resulted in better ammonia recovery.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Alena Popova, Sandrine Boivin, Takuji Shintani, Takahiro Fujioka
Summary: This study aimed to produce a high-integrity RO membrane by forming a polyamide skin layer on a TE support layer, in order to enhance the integrity of the membrane and improve the microbiological safety of potable water reuse.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Sanjana Yagnambhatt, Saber Khanmohammadi, Jonathan Maisonneuve
Summary: This study investigates the concept of using heat to enhance reverse osmosis (RO) desalination. The effect of temperature on water permeate flux, specific energy, permeate quality, and applied operating pressures is evaluated using an analytical model. The results suggest that under specific conditions, the tradeoff between savings in mechanical pump work and thermal energy input in thermally-enhanced RO can be favorable, leading to overall energy savings.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jiangju Si, Chenrui Xue, Shun Li, Linchao Yang, Weiwei Li, Jie Yang, Jihong Lan, Ningbo Sun
Summary: To meet the huge demand for lithium resources, there is an urgent need to develop a new efficient technology for lithium recovery from salt-lake brines. In this study, a selective membrane capacitive deionization system is reported, which achieves high lithium recovery capacity and rate through the use of materials with efficient intercalated pseudo-capacitance and a high specific area porous carbon. The use of a modified thin-coated membrane allows for selective Li+ recovery, and adjusting the concentrations of Li+ and Mg2+ in the feed solution enables higher Li+/Mg2+ selectivity.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Mohamed R. Salem, R. Y. Sakr, Ghazy M. R. Assassa, Omar A. Aly
Summary: This research proposes a new method of using wasted thermal energies as an additional heating source for solar still distillation units (SSDUs) to increase productivity and reduce pollution and global warming. By testing two SSDUs, the study shows that heating airflow can raise temperatures, enhance freshwater production, and improve system thermal efficiency.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Qimeng Sun, Miao Sun, Linyan Yang, Yuan Gao, Xinghai Zhou, Lihua Lyu, Chunyan Wei
Summary: This study presents an innovative design and fabrication of a fabric-based conical roll (FCR) evaporator, which enables low-temperature evaporation and achieves high evaporation efficiency with excellent thermal management ability. The evaporator has demonstrated advanced light-harvesting capability and can produce freshwater that meets drinking water standards, showing great potential for applications in desalination and sewage treatment.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yidong Zhang, Wangfang Deng, Meiyan Wu, Chao Liu, Guang Yu, Qiu Cui, Pedram Fatehi, Chunlin Xu, Bin Li
Summary: In this study, a novel polydopamine-functionalized lignin-containing pulp foam evaporator with high-efficiency desalination and multi-contaminant adsorption capabilities was designed. The foam evaporator showed excellent light absorption, water absorption, thermal conductivity, and chelation abilities, allowing for solar evaporation and contaminant adsorption synergistically. It also exhibited potential applications in metal ion concentration and contaminated seawater treatments, and demonstrated superior biodegradability compared to poly-styrene foam. This foam material holds promise for developing multifunctional photo-thermal systems for solar-driven water purification.