Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Alan J. Emanuel, Brendan P. Lehnert, Stefano Panzeri, Christopher D. Harvey, David D. Ginty
Summary: Research shows that signals from physiologically distinct mechanoreceptor subtypes are extensively integrated and transformed within the subcortical somatosensory system to generate cortical representations of touch.
Review
Behavioral Sciences
Jakub Limanowski
Summary: This paper evaluates how the flexibility of the brain's 'body model' is enhanced through 'top-down' sensory processing for adapting to novel visual feedback.
NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Irene Ronga, Mattia Galigani, Valentina Bruno, Jean-Paul Noel, Andrea Gazzin, Cristina Perathoner, Andrea Serino, Francesca Garbarini
Summary: The ability to identify one's own body boundaries is crucial for survival, with even newborns being able to distinguish their own bodies from the environment within hours of birth. Research indicates that both adults and newborns exhibit a spatial modulation of multisensory integration, emphasizing the importance of body position in space.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2021)
Review
Neurosciences
Michael Lohse, Paul Zimmer-Harwood, Johannes C. Dahmen, Andrew J. King
Summary: The ability to integrate information from different sensory modalities is crucial for neurons in the brain. Integrating visual and auditory cues improves accuracy and speed of behavioral responses. Close-range multisensory interactions typically involve a combination of tactile stimuli with other sensory modalities. Studies have shown that tactile stimuli modulate auditory processing, and there is a strong link between audition and movement.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Raffaella Ricci, Michela Caldano, Ilaria Sabatelli, Emanuele Cirillo, Roberto Gammeri, Ezgi Cesim, Adriana Salatino, Anna Berti
Summary: This study investigated the possibility of inducing phantom tactile sensations in healthy individuals similar to those observed in stroke patients by manipulating visual feedback. The results showed that under certain conditions, the visual feedback of the reflected right hand in the mirror and tactile stimulation on the left hand could elicit the sensation of touch in the same quadrant as the reflected right hand. The findings suggest a modulation of tactile representation through multisensory integration and body ownership distortion, unveiling bilateral representation of touch.
FRONTIERS IN HUMAN NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Takayuki Ito, Rintaro Ogane
Summary: Orofacial somatosensory inputs play a significant role in the connection between speech perception and production. Speech motor learning, which involves both auditory and somatosensory inputs, can lead to changes in speech perception. This study demonstrates that repetitive pairing of somatosensory inputs and sounds, similar to those experienced during speech production and motor learning, can also result in a change in speech perception.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kazumichi Matsumiya
Summary: Purposeful motor actions rely on the brain's representation of the body, known as the body schema. Previous studies have focused on single motor actions, but this research investigates the body schema during multiple motor actions, revealing the presence of effector-specific body representations.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Brendan P. Lehnert, Celine Santiago, Erica L. Huey, Alan J. Emanuel, Sophia Renauld, Nusrat Africawala, Ilayda Alkislar, Yang Zheng, Ling Bai, Charalampia Koutsioumpa, Jennifer T. Hong, Alexandra R. Magee, Christopher D. Harvey, David D. Ginty
Summary: This study shows that during postnatal development, synapses between peripheral mechanoreceptors and central targets in the brainstem undergo developmental refinement, with mechanoreceptors innervating glabrous skin making synaptic connections that expand their central representation. This suggests that the skin region a mechanoreceptor innervates plays a role in shaping the development of its central synapses.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
C. Landelle, J. Caron-Guyon, B. Nazarian, J. L. Anton, J. Sein, L. Pruvost, M. Amberg, F. Giraud, O. Felician, J. Danna, A. Kavounoudias
Summary: Texture is perceived through multisensory information. This study found that haptic and auditory exploration activated somatosensory, auditory, and visual cortices, challenging the traditional view. Audio-tactile integration was found in secondary somatosensory (S2) and primary auditory cortices. Multisensory textures are represented in primary areas and S2, which has implications for how the brain processes multisensory cues.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Arran T. Reader, Victoria S. Trifonova, H. Henrik Ehrsson
Summary: The study found that in the rubber hand illusion, participants who reported feeling ownership also tended to report touch referral, showing a moderately strong positive relationship between the two. Touch referral was often reported more strongly and frequently than ownership, indicating implications for the experimental paradigm.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biology
Srinivas Chivukula, Carey Y. Zhang, Tyson Aflalo, Matiar Jafari, Kelsie Pejsa, Nader Pouratian, Richard A. Andersen
Summary: The study found evidence of touch encoding in the human posterior parietal cortex (PPC) and its cognitive engagement during a tactile imagery task, possibly reflecting semantic processing, attention, sensory anticipation, or imagined touch.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Patrick Dwyer, Yukari Takarae, Iman Zadeh, Susan M. Rivera, Clifford D. Saron
Summary: Most prior studies of multisensory integration in autism have focused on audiovisual integration. This study examined bimodal and trimodal integration using reaction times and electroencephalography. The results showed significant multisensory facilitation in both autistic and non-autistic groups, as well as differences in event-related potentials. There were also exploratory findings of group differences in audiovisual interactions.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Giuliana Sorrentino, Matteo Franza, Charlene Zuber, Olaf Blanke, Andrea Serino, Michela Bassolino
Summary: This study compared body representations (BR) and peripersonal space representations (PPS) in healthy young and older participants, finding significant distortions in the perceived metric characteristic of the upper limbs among older adults. This suggests that age-related decline in sensorimotor abilities may influence changes in body representations.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Mathilda Froesel, Celine Cappe, Suliann Ben Hamed
Summary: This study focuses on the contribution of the pulvinar to multisensory integration, suggesting that the pulvinar combines multiple sources of sensory information to enhance fast responses to the environment and acts as a general regulation hub for adaptive and flexible cognition.
NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Satoshi Shibuya, Satoshi Unenaka, Yukari Ohki
Summary: The rubber hand illusion is a perceptual illusion that can also occur with delayed visual feedback, causing proprioceptive drift. The study found that hand ownership and localization are caused by distinct multisensory integration processes.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Emilie A. Caspar, Salvatore Lo Bue, Pedro A. Magalhaes De Saldanha da Gama, Patrick Haggard, Axel Cleeremans
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2020)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Anne-Catherine M. L. Huys, Brianna Beck, Patrick Haggard, Kailash P. Bhatia, Mark J. Edwards
Summary: The study showed that patients with FND do not exhibit a stronger placebo response compared to healthy controls, suggesting that increased suggestibility to placebo in FND patients may be a misconception. Instead, occasional dramatic placebo responses may occur due to the inherent variability of functional symptoms compared to organic diseases.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biology
Antonio Cataldo, Nobuhiro Hagura, Yousef Hyder, Patrick Haggard
Summary: Human perception of touch is influenced by inputs from multiple channels. Contrary to classical theories, it was found that inputs from two sub-modalities of mechanical input channels interact to determine tactile perception. Sustained mechanical pressure was shown to inhibit tingling sensations induced by a bioactive compound, without mediation from nociceptive or affective channels.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Anne Loffler, Anastasia Sylaidi, Zafeirios Fountas, Patrick Haggard
Summary: The study explores decision reversals that involve integrating multiple classes of information, such as sensory evidence, higher-order intentions, and motor costs. Movement trajectories reveal when participants change their mind about dot-motion direction and colour choices. Results show that decision reversals about colour intentions are less frequent in participants with stronger intentions and lower motor costs for intention pursuit.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Anne-Catherine M. L. Huys, Patrick Haggard, Kailash P. Bhatia, Mark J. Edwards
Summary: The study found that in functional tremor, the attentional focus on ongoing visual feedback from the movement is not beneficial and has a detrimental impact on motor performance. This altered attentional focus may partly responsible for functional tremor, and it also worsens motor performance in healthy control participants and patients with an organic action tremor when directed towards visual feedback.
Letter
Clinical Neurology
Anne-Catherine M. L. Huys, Patrick Haggard, Kailash P. Bhatia, Mark J. Edwards
MOVEMENT DISORDERS CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2022)
Article
Ethics
Sofia Bonicalzi, Eugenia Kulakova, Chiara Brozzo, Sam J. Gilbert, Patrick Haggard
Summary: Reasoning about underlying causal relations influences responsibility judgments, with a preference for pluralistic causal reasoning. Dependence theories and transference theories are two main approaches in causal reasoning, and hybrid models combining both have emerged. Our experiment findings indicate that diminished responsibility judgments occur when dependence, transference, or both fail.
PHILOSOPHICAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Anne-Catherine M. L. Huys, Patrick Haggard, Kailash P. Bhatia, Mark J. Edwards
Summary: This study aimed to test whether patients with functional tremor exaggerate their symptom perception and reporting. The results showed that compared to patients with organic tremor and healthy controls, patients with functional tremor did not perceive or report their tremor to be exaggerated.
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Ivan Ezquerra-Romano, Maansib Chowdhury, Caterina Maria Leone, Gian Domenico Iannetti, Patrick Haggard
Summary: This paper introduces a non-contact, temperature-controlled, multi-purpose cooling stimulator, which can precisely control the cold sensation stimulation and be used to study different aspects of cold sensation. It avoids the interference of mechanical contact. Through experiments, it is verified that this method can measure the cold detection threshold without mechanical contact, providing a more accurate method for studying cold sensory pathways and cold-touch interactions.
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE METHODS
(2023)
Article
Biology
Gaiqing Kong, Antonio Cataldo, Miruna Nitu, Lucile Dupin, Hiroaki Gomi, Patrick Haggard
Summary: During self-touch, the combination of kinaesthetic and tactile signals affects haptic perceptions. The size of perceived bumps is influenced by changes in tactile pressure.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Biology
Ashild Kummen, Patrick Haggard, Gwydion Williams, Lucie Charles
Summary: Research shows that people's perception of freedom is influenced by their behavioral tendencies, even when their choices are biased by habits. This illusion of freedom artificially increases the sense of freedom and has important implications for understanding mechanisms of persuasion.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Editorial Material
Psychology, Biological
Ebani Dhawan, Patrick Haggard
Summary: In cases of rape and sexual assault, victims often experience a state of immobility referred to as 'freezing'. Neuroscientific research suggests that this freeze response is a result of fear and threat, which can inhibit the brain circuits responsible for voluntary movement. Thus, defense arguments that blame victims for freezing are inappropriate and unfair.
NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR
(2023)
Letter
Clinical Neurology
Anne-Catherine M. L. Huys, Patrick Haggard
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY
(2023)
Letter
Clinical Neurology
Anne-Catherine M. L. Huys, Kailash P. Bhatia, Patrick Haggard, Mark J. Edwards
MOVEMENT DISORDERS CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Experimental
Wen Wen, Patrick Haggard
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Andrea Gajardo-Vidal, Maxime Montembeault, Diego L. Lorca-Puls, Abigail E. Licata, Rian Bogley, Sabrina Erlhoff, Buddhika Ratnasiri, Zoe Ezzes, Giovanni Battistella, Elena Tsoy, Christa Watson Pereira, Jessica Deleon, Boon Lead Tee, Maya L. Henry, Zachary A. Miller, Katherine P. Rankin, Maria Luisa Mandelli, Katherine L. Possin, Maria Luisa Gorno-Tempini
Summary: This study investigates the potential differences in processing speed and neural correlates among the three variants of Primary Progressive Aphasia (PPA). The findings reveal that non-verbal cognitive abilities, such as processing speed, are significantly impacted in nfvPPA and lvPPA patients compared to healthy controls and svPPA patients. Neuroimaging results confirm the importance of fronto-parietal regions associated with processing speed and executive control.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Holger Wiese, Tsvetomila Popova, Maya Schipper, Deni Zakriev, Mike Burton, Andrew W. Young
Summary: Previous experiments have shown that brief exposure to unfamiliar individuals leads to the formation of new facial representations, which undergo changes and consolidation within the first day after learning.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Astrid Prochnow, Xianzhen Zhou, Foroogh Ghorbani, Paul Wendiggensen, Veit Roessner, Bernhard Hommel, Christian Beste
Summary: Individuals organize events in their environment by partitioning them into discrete units. This study reveals that the neural activity in the brain plays a critical role in this process, reflecting the key elements of event segmentation.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Zhenzhen Huo, Zhiyi Chen, Rong Zhang, Junye Xu, Tingyong Feng
Summary: Procrastination has adverse effects on personal growth and social development. Reward sensitivity is positively correlated with procrastination. This study used VBM and RSFC analyses to investigate the neural substrates underlying the association between reward sensitivity and procrastination. The results showed that the functional connectivity of the right parahippocampal gyrus-precuneus mediated the relationship between reward sensitivity and procrastination.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Stefano Lasaponara, Gabriele Scozia, Silvana Lozito, Mario Pinto, David Conversi, Marco Costanzi, Tim Vriens, Massimo Silvetti, Fabrizio Doricchi
Summary: Cholinergic (Ach), Noradrenergic (NE), and Dopaminergic (DA) pathways are crucial in regulating spatial attention and determining inter-individual differences in temperamental traits. This study found that temperamental traits predict individual differences in the ability to orient spatial attention based on the probabilistic association between cues and targets. These findings highlight the importance of considering temperamental and personality traits in social and professional environments where attention control is essential.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Darren J. Yeo, Courtney Pollack, Benjamin N. Conrad, Gavin R. Price
Summary: The processing of numerals as visual objects is supported by an Inferior Temporal Numeral Area (ITNA) in the bilateral inferior temporal gyri (ITG). Extant findings suggest some degree of hemispheric asymmetry in how the bilateral ITNAs process numerals. The study found that digit sensitivity did not differ between ITNAs, and digit sensitivity in both left and right ITNAs was associated with calculation skills. The study also revealed a right lateralization in engagement in alphanumeric categorization, and that the right ITNA showed greater discriminability between digits and letters.
Review
Behavioral Sciences
Beste Gulsuna, Abuzer Gungor, Alp O. Borcer, Ugur Ture
Summary: The fiber dissection technique has been used to study the internal structures of the brain, with less focus on white matter. The sagittal stratum, a white matter structure, has not received enough attention and has been a subject of controversy. Recent studies suggest potential functions of the sagittal stratum, emphasizing the importance of understanding this structure accurately.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Nora Geiser, Brigitte Charlotte Kaufmann, Samuel Elia Johannes Knobel, Dario Cazzoli, Tobias Nef, Thomas Nyffeler
Summary: This study compared the effects of auditory and visual motion stimulation on spatial neglect and found that both interventions were equally effective in improving neglect. Multimodal motion stimulation also improved neglect, but did not show greater improvement than unimodal auditory or visual motion stimulation alone.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Anna E. Hughes, Anna Nowakowska, Alasdair D. F. Clarke
Summary: This study examines the relationship between search slopes and search efficiency in visual search tasks, introduces the Target Contrast Signal (TCS) Theory, and extends it to a Bayesian multi-level framework. The findings demonstrate that TCS can predict data well, but distinguishing between contrast combination models proves to be difficult.