Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
D. F. Altomare, A. Picciariello, A. Di Ciaula, M. Rinaldi, M. De Fazio, P. Portincasa
Summary: Temporary sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) did not have any effect on upper/lower gastrointestinal motility and transit in patients with severe constipation.
TECHNIQUES IN COLOPROCTOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Liyun Wang, Payam Gharibani, Yi Yang, Yu Guo, Jieyun Yin
Summary: This study investigated the effects of sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) on Loperamide-induced constipation in rats. The results showed that SNS with appropriate parameters improved whole colon transit time, resolved constipation, reversed the detrimental effects of Loperamide on enteric neurons, and increased the expressions of GDNF and p-AKT in colon tissue. The findings suggest that SNS may be a potential treatment for opioid-induced constipation.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
LiangFeng Wang, Fei Wu, YanLong Hong, Lan Shen, LiJie Zhao, Xiao Lin
Summary: Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) shows good clinical efficacy in treating slow transit constipation (STC) with multiple mechanisms, focusing on balancing yin and yang, qi and blood, and liver qi. Single Chinese herbs and active ingredients also exhibit promising efficacy in STC treatment.
JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Samuel Tanner, Ahson Chaudhry, Navneet Goraya, Rohan Badlani, Asad Jehangir, Dariush Shahsavari, Zubair Malik, Henry P. Parkman
Summary: In patients with chronic constipation, about 22% have dyssynergic defecation (DD), about 55% have slow transit constipation (STC), and 13% have both DD and STC. There were no specific symptoms differentiating STC from DD, but patients with STC and DD reported more severe constipation symptoms.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Xingyang Wan, Qian Zhou, Huaxian Chen, Zhen Li, Mianling Mo, Zhimin Liu, Heng Zhang, Zhuojie He, Guozhong Xiao, Yihui Zheng, Hongcheng Lin, Donglin Ren
Summary: This study found that treatment with AS-IV improved symptoms in STC mice and affected changes in gut microbiota and metabolites, with correlations found between specific gut microbes and fecal metabolites such as 3-BrY. It was suggested that 3-BrY may reduce caspase-dependent apoptosis of ECs and protect cell survival by inhibiting the activation of the p38 MAPK and ERK signaling pathways.
FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Wen-jing Gong, Rong Li, Qiao-qiong Dai, Peng Yu
Summary: The study found that METTL3, DGCR8, miR-30b-5p, and m6A methylation levels were significantly increased in tissues from patients with slow transit constipation (STC) and in glutamic acid-induced interstitial cells (ICCs). Inhibiting METTL3 and miR-30b-5p can reduce cell death in ICCs, while overexpression of miR-30b-5p can reverse the protective effect of METTL3 knockdown on cells.
JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Yuanming Huang, Yanan Guo, Xianping Li, Yuchun Xiao, Zhihuan Wang, Liqiong Song, Zhihong Ren
Summary: This study evaluated the impact of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum GUANKE (GUANKE) on diphenoxylate-induced slow transit constipation in a mouse model. GUANKE alleviated constipation symptoms by regulating intestinal factors, neurotransmitters, hormones, and specific bacterial taxa.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Hongliang Tian, Chen Ye, Bo Yang, Jiaqu Cui, Zhijun Zheng, Chunyan Wu, Shailan Zhou, Xiaoqiong Lv, Nan Qin, Huanlong Qin, Ning Li, Qiyi Chen
Summary: In this study, the researchers found significant differences in the intestinal microbiome of patients with slow transit constipation (STC) compared to healthy individuals. The differences were observed at the phylum, genus, and species level. The study also identified potential biomarkers and pathways associated with STC. These findings suggest that alterations in the microbiome and microbial-derived metabolites may contribute to the development of constipation, providing potential targets for the development of microbial drugs.
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Yuanzhe Zhang, Shengnan Jian, Yuchuan Li
Summary: This study explored the role and mechanism of Benzoylmesaconine (BAC) in the treatment of slow transit constipation (STC). The results showed that BAC improved the symptoms of STC and improved the composition of intestinal microflora associated with STC.
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL REGULATORS AND HOMEOSTATIC AGENTS
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yong Wen, Yu Zhan, Shiyu Tang, Fang Liu, Rong Wu, Pengfei Kong, Qian Li, Xuegui Tang
Summary: This study explores the analgesic effect and mechanism of a traditional Chinese medicine compound Zuotong Capsule on cancer pain. The results demonstrate that this compound can significantly alleviate the severity of cancer pain by inhibiting the release of inflammatory factors and regulating the levels of neurotransmitters. These findings provide a theoretical basis for further research and application of traditional Chinese medicine compounds.
PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Boateng Asamoah, Ahmad Khatoun, Myles Mc Laughlin
Summary: Through applying exogenous extracellular fields to modulate slow-wave neural oscillations in anesthetized rats, it has been demonstrated that these fields can modulate the amplitude of endogenous neural oscillations in a frequency-specific resonance pattern without affecting spike rate.
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Xiaoli Bai, Yi He, Bingyan Quan, Ting Xia, Xianglong Zhang, Yongqi Wang, Yu Zheng, Min Wang
Summary: This study investigated the physicochemical properties and structure of tea insoluble dietary fiber (T-IDF), and found that T-IDF exhibits excellent physical and chemical properties. Consumption of T-IDF significantly promoted defecation and enhanced the production of short chain fatty acids.
Review
Immunology
Jiafei Liu, Liqiang Gu, Mingqing Zhang, Shiwu Zhang, Min Wang, Yu Long, Xipeng Zhang
Summary: Slow transit constipation is a common and challenging condition to treat, with fecal microbiota transplantation showing significant therapeutic effects and the ability to inhibit the engraftment of pathogens by maintaining intestinal homeostasis.
FRONTIERS IN CELLULAR AND INFECTION MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Hongliang Tian, Qiyi Chen, Bo Yang, Huanlong Qin, Ning Li
Summary: The study found significant differences in gut microbiome diversity between the STC and control groups, with greater diversity in the STC group and differences in species composition at different classification levels. Acetate concentrations were significantly reduced in the STC group compared to the control group, while other SCFAs showed no significant difference. These differences may serve as valuable biomarkers for STC.
DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES
(2021)
Letter
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Rogerio Serafim Parra, Omar Feres, Jose Joaquim Ribeiro Rocha
Summary: Subtotal colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis can benefit some patients with slow-transit constipation, but the study had limitations such as lack of a comparison group and not presenting the functional results of patients after surgery. Additionally, the authors found the surgical procedure to be safe with no cases of leakage.
WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Oncology
Benedetta Pesi, Francesco Giudici, Luca Moraldi, Gianfranco Montesi, Stefano Romagnoli, Fulvio Pinelli, Pierluigi Stefano, Giacomo Batignani
WORLD JOURNAL OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY
(2016)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Gabriele Naldini, Jacopo Martellucci, Pasquale Talento, Angelo Caviglia, Luca Moraldi, Mauro Rossi
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COLORECTAL DISEASE
(2009)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Gabriele Naldini, Jacopo Martellucci, Luca Moraldi, Nicola Romano, Mauro Rossi
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COLORECTAL DISEASE
(2009)
Editorial Material
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Benedetta Pesi, Luca Moraldi, Lorenzo Antonuzzo, Giulia Meoni, Rami Addasi, Gianfranco Montesi, Pierluigi Stefano, Giacomo Batignani
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GYNECOLOGY & OBSTETRICS
(2015)
Article
Surgery
Benedetta Pesi, Luca Moraldi, Ilenia Bartolini, Federica Tofani, Francesco Guerra, Mario Annecchiarico, Andrea Coratti
MINERVA CHIRURGICA
(2018)
Article
Surgery
Francesco Feroci, Katrin C. Kroening, Elisa Lenzi, Luca Moraldi, Stefano Cantafio, Marco Scatizzi
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
(2011)
Letter
Surgery
Francesco Guerra, Luca Moraldi, Lucia Barni, Stefano Amore Bonapasta
Review
Surgery
Stefano Amore Bonapasta, Paolo Checcacci, Francesco Guerra, Vita Maria Mirasolo, Luca Moraldi, Angelo Ferrara, Mario Annecchiarico, Andrea Coratti
MINERVA CHIRURGICA
(2016)
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Lapo Bencini, Luca Moraldi, Ilenia Bartolini, Andrea Coratti
WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY
(2016)
Article
Surgery
F. Feroci, E. Lenzi, K. C. Kroening, L. Moraldi, S. Cantafio, A. Borrelli, G. Giaconi, M. Scatizzi
MINERVA CHIRURGICA
(2011)
Article
Surgery
Marco Scatizzi, Katrin C. Kro Ning, Elisa Lenzi, Luca Moraldi, Stefano Cantafio, Francesco Feroci
UPDATES IN SURGERY-ITALY
(2011)
Article
Surgery
F. Feroci, K. C. Kroening, L. Moraldi, A. Borrelli, A. Ottaviano, M. De Prizio, M. Scatizzi
GIORNALE DI CHIRURGIA
(2010)
Article
Surgery
F. Feroci, K. C. Kroning, E. Lenzi, L. Moraldi, A. Borrelli, M. Scatizzi
MINERVA CHIRURGICA
(2010)
Article
Surgery
F. Feroci, M. De Prizio, K. C. Kroening, L. Moraldi, M. Scatizzi
GIORNALE DI CHIRURGIA
(2010)