Article
Polymer Science
Larissa Mendes Campaner, Marcos Paulo Motta Silveira, Guilherme Schmitt de Andrade, Alexandre Luiz Souto Borges, Marco Antonio Bottino, Amanda Maria de Oliveira Dal Piva, Roberto Lo Giudice, Pietro Ausiello, Joao Paulo Mendes Tribst
Summary: This study evaluated the biomechanical behavior of different interim restorative materials for posterior fixed partial dentures, with resin composite attenuating stress on the cement layer and acrylic resin attenuating stress on the connector region.
Article
Polymer Science
Pablo Lenin Benitez Sellan, Larissa Mendes Campaner, Joao Paulo Mendes Tribst, Amanda Maria de Oliveira Dal Piva, Guilherme Schmitt de Andrade, Alexandre Luiz Souto Borges, Eduardo Bresciani, Antonio Lanzotti, Pietro Ausiello
Summary: The study compared the effect of different onlay preparation designs for various CAD/CAM restorative materials in terms of preserving cusps. It found that the non-retentive preparation design was more advantageous for reducing stress concentration in the tooth structure and providing better load distribution, particularly for LD restorations.
Article
Biology
Onur Gonul, Ahmet Cicek, Ibrahim Murat Afat, Emine Tuna Akdogan, Onur Atali
Summary: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of unilaterally more posterior placement of implants according to the all-on-four concept on stress distribution on bone, implants, and other prosthetic components using finite element analysis. The findings suggest that posteriorly placed implants can prevent bone resorption caused by high stress around the crestal bone, but may increase stress on the implants and prosthetic parts.
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Mostafa Aldesoki, Christoph Bourauel, Tarek Morsi, Mohamed I. El-Anwar, Ahmad K. Aboelfadl, Tarek M. Elshazly
Summary: This study evaluated the biomechanical behavior of endodontically treated maxillary premolars restored with different lithium disilicate endocrown designs. The results showed that the stress levels were below the yield strength of the tooth structure and the flexural strength of the ceramic material, regardless of the design of the endocrown. Reducing the depth of the pulpal extension to 3 mm with the addition of an axial extension resulted in a more favorable stress distribution within the tooth-restoration interface.
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Anqi Xue, Zuming Mao, Xiaoyu Zhu, Qiang Yang, Peichen Wang, Zimu Mao, Mingze Du, Xu Ma, Dong Jiang, Yubo Fan, Feng Zhao
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the biomechanical effects of horizontal meniscal tears and different resection strategies on a rabbit knee joint using finite element analysis. The results showed that the horizontal meniscal tears had little biomechanical impact on the rabbit knee joint, and some of the partial meniscectomy strategies also had minimal effect on joint stress. It is recommended to preserve the posterior root and the remaining peripheral edge of the meniscus during surgery for a horizontal meniscal tear.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Yuchen Liu, Ming Fang, Ruifeng Zhao, Hengyan Liu, Min Tian, Sheng Zhong, Shizhu Bai
Summary: This study evaluated the effect of periodontal splints made from different materials on stress distributions in compromised periodontal tissues and cement layers. Using a computer simulation of mastication, it was found that the use of splints effectively distributed loads and reduced stress. Splinting materials with low elastic moduli reduced stress concentration at the connectors, but increased tensile stress in the cement layer.
Review
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Wenqing Wei, Tianyuan Zhang, Zifang Huang, Junlin Yang
Summary: This article reviews the use of finite element analysis (FEA) in assisting brace treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). It discusses the technical choices encountered during the construction of the finite element model (FEM) and explores the different fields and limitations of FEA. The article also collects observation items based on FEA and provides guidance and directions to improve brace treatment.
MEDICAL & BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING & COMPUTING
(2022)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Pietro Ausiello, Alessandro Espedito Di Lauro, Joao Paulo Mendes Tribst, David C. Watts
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of new resin-based CAD-CAM implant-supported materials on posterior crown restoration stress and strain concentrations. The finite element analysis revealed differences in stress distribution among different resin materials. The Estelite P Block material showed lower tensile and shear stresses compared to other resin-based materials.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Fuhao Mo, Yuandong Li, Junjie Li, Shuangyuan Zhou, Zurong Yang
Summary: This study established a three-dimensional foot-ankle model and investigated its suitability for analyzing foot-ankle biomechanical responses. Two personalization methods were compared, using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and fast optical scan data, respectively, to analyze the dynamic gait responses. The results showed good correlation with subject-specific experimental results, indicating the effectiveness of the model in analyzing subject-specific foot deformation behavior during dynamic gait loading.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Luca Salvadori Ferre, Felipe Goncalves Di Nisio, Celso Junio Aguiar Mendonca, Ivan Moura Belo
Summary: This study presents a comparative finite element analysis of two different fixation methods for treating high-energy tibial plateau fractures, LC-DCP and LCP, and finds that osteosynthesis with LCP achieves better results with reduced independent motion of bone fragments at the fracture site, as predicted in literature.
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Ruofan Wang, Zenghui Wu
Summary: Finite element analysis (FEA) is a widely used tool that has contributed to a better understanding of the spine and its behavior, as well as assisting in the design and application of spinal interbody cages (ICs). FEA allows for thorough testing of new designs before manufacturing, examining biomechanical responses and spinal fusion processes that cannot easily be experimented upon in vivo. This paper reviews the recent progress of FEA in spinal ICs over the last six years and discusses its limitations and future advancements.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Francois Zot, Estelle Ben-Brahim, Mathieu Severyns, Yann Ledoux, Michel Mesnard, Laetitia Caille, Cecile Swennen, Simon Teyssedou, Abdollah-Yassine Moufid, Arnaud Germaneau, Tanguy Vendeuvre
Summary: Lumbar disc arthroplasty is a surgical procedure used to treat degenerative disc disease. This study compared the mechanical response of ball-and-socket and elastic prostheses using finite element models.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
DaiZhu Yuan, ZhanYu Wu, Long Yang, Qiang Zou, DaWei Hua, ZiHao Zou, Chuan Ye
Summary: This study investigated the effects of different core decompression drilling locations and diameters on mechanical stability using finite element analysis. It was found that femoral stiffness decreased with increasing drilling diameters, while maximum equivalent stress increased. A safe drilling parameter range suitable for most patients was proposed.
COMPUTER METHODS AND PROGRAMS IN BIOMEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Biophysics
Yi-jun Zhang, Yan Guo, Xiao Long, Jing-yu Du, Tao Liu, Xiang-jin Lin
Summary: This study utilized a 3-Dimensional finite element foot model to investigate the role of soft tissue stress in flexible flatfoot, finding that the plantar fascia plays a crucial role in maintaining the medial longitudinal arch. The equivalent stress in the arch increases with plantar fascia attenuation, indicating its importance in arch support.
BIOMECHANICS AND MODELING IN MECHANOBIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sergio Giner, Jose F. Bartolome, Pablo Gomez-Cogolludo, Carlos Castellote, Guillermo Pradies
Summary: The mechanical behavior of zirconia abutments and monolithic all-ceramic restorations connected to titanium implants with different internal connection designs were evaluated in this study, showing that the internal conical connection of zirconia abutments had higher mechanical performance. Furthermore, the choice of materials for chairside CAD/CAM monolithic restorations had similar effects on mechanical fracture and fatigue resistance. Stress distribution was found to be influenced by the connection design within the implant/restoration complex.