Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Xinyue Zheng, Xujian Duan, Di Lu, Qiuhong Jiang, Yajun Liu, Hongyu Xue, Jiansong You, Lei Yin, Meiyun Shi
Summary: This study developed a highly selective and sensitive ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method to determine butachlor in a biological matrix. The method used tandem mass spectrometry cubed scanning mode, improving selectivity and sensitivity. The results indicated that butachlor was cellular toxic.
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
C. Gupta, N. Bhardwaj, S. Arora
Summary: Bioanalytical techniques are widely used for quantitative estimation of xenobiotics and biotics in biological matrices. In this study, a novel bioanalytical method using liquid chromatography combined with mass spectrometry was developed for the estimation of the antihypertensive drug Ramipril and its metabolite Ramiprilat in plasma samples. The method exhibited specificity, accuracy, sensitivity, and reliability, making it suitable for pharmacokinetic and bioequivalence studies.
INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Li Ping, Bingyong Xu, Qian Zhou, Yawen Hong, Qingmei Sun, Jincheng Wang, Difeng Zhu
Summary: CPPU pharmacokinetic parameters AUC(0-t) and absolute bioavailability were higher in juvenile rats than in adult rats. Except for the 10 mg/kg dose, the mean residence time and AUC(0-t) of juvenile rats in the gavage groups were significantly higher compared to adult rats. These results indicate that juvenile rats are more sensitive to CPPU than adult rats, suggesting potential safety risks of CPPU in minors.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Gabriela Moraes Oliveira, Thiago Jose Dionisio, Nelson Leonel Del Hierro Polanco, Viviane Silva Siqueira-Sandrin, Flavio Augusto Cardoso Faria, Carlos Ferreira Santos, Adriana Maria Calvo
Summary: After analyzing samples from volunteers who took naproxen alone or in combination with esomeprazole, it was found that the combination took longer to reach the maximum concentration, had a longer elimination time, and lower maximum concentrations compared to naproxen alone. The AUC values and clearance rates also differed between the two situations.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Anran Sheng, Qingqing Chen, Mengqi Yu, Ruiqi Xiao, Tianji Zhang, Zhiyu Wang, Robert J. Linhardt, Xiaojun Sun, Lan Jin, Lianli Chi
Summary: Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) play a role in the treatment of many human diseases, especially in thrombosis, due to their anticoagulant activity. Novel electrophoresis-mass spectrometry methods have been developed to directly elucidate the structures of larger GAG chains with more biological importance, aiding in understanding the structure-activity relationship and quality control of GAG drugs.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Sophie Catanese, Raoul K. Khanna, Antoine Lefevre, Hugo Alarcan, Pierre-Jean Pisella, Patrick Emond, Helene Blasco
Summary: To apply metabo-lipidomics in ophthalmological and systemic diseases, it is necessary to standardize the preanalytical and analytical steps in human tears. This study compared different methods for each step of the workflow and found that methanol/water extraction provided the best results for metabolomics, while Folch extraction was superior for lipidomics. The use of microcapillary glass tube for sampling was superior to Schirmer strip for metabolomics. A volume of 5 mu L provided satisfactory metabo-lipidomic coverage. These findings will contribute to improving the metabo-lipidomic workflow in human tears for the identification of new biomarkers.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Nikita P. Bacalzo, Garret Couture, Ye Chen, Juan J. Castillo, Katherine M. Phillips, Naomi K. Fukagawa, Carlito B. Lebrilla
Summary: A novel method for high-throughput and quantitative analysis of polysaccharides in food samples was developed, successfully quantifying nine polysaccharides with sufficient accuracy and reproducibility. Varied concentrations of polysaccharides were observed in different food samples, highlighting the potential implications for understanding the interactions of dietary polysaccharides, gut microbial community, and human health.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Dun-Jian Wang, Da-Wei Wang, Qiu-Chen Fang, Ye Shen, Nv-Jin Zeng, Yan-Ling Yang, Hong-Wen Zhang, Yong-Qing Wang, Lu-Ning Sun
Summary: A simple, fast, and sensitive tandem mass spectrometry method was established to detect the concentration of regadenoson in human plasma, which was used to study the pharmacokinetic characteristics of regadenoson in healthy Chinese subjects. The method showed linear calibration curve, low precision, high accuracy, and no matrix effect for regadenoson or regadenoson-d3.
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Sebastian P. A. Rosser, Caroline Atkinson, Christa E. Nath, Jamie Fletcher
Summary: In this study, a new method was developed for the simultaneous quantification of vincristine and tariquidar in mouse whole blood using volumetric absorptive microsampling devices. The method showed good accuracy and precision and was successfully applied in pharmacokinetic assessment of drug exposure.
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Seok-In Jang, Han Young Eom, Jeong Ho Hwang, Lila Kim, Jong-Hwa Lee
Summary: The simultaneous quantification method for 3'-SL and 6'-SL in rat plasma using LC-MS/MS was validated, with optimized chromatographic column selection and mobile phase composition improving the accuracy and stability of the analysis.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Seop Lee, Min-Soo Kim, Jong-Woo Jeong, Jung-woo Chae, Tae-Sung Koo, Han-Joo Maeng, Suk-Jae Chung, Kyeong-Ryoon Lee, Yoon-Jee Chae
Summary: In this study, we developed a reliable method for quantifying alpelisib in mouse and human plasma samples using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The method showed good accuracy, precision, and no significant matrix effects. Using this method, we successfully studied the metabolic profiles and pharmacokinetics of alpelisib in mice, providing valuable pharmacokinetic information for its clinical use.
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Medical Laboratory Technology
Benoit Llopis, Alexandre Bleibtreu, Dimitri Schlemmer, Pascal Robidou, Olivier Paccoud, Nadine Tissot, Gaelle Noe, Helga Junot, Charles-Edouard Luyt, Christian Funck-Brentano, Noel Zahr
Summary: A simple, fast, and selective liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method was developed and validated for the simultaneous quantification of cefiderocol and ceftobiprole in human plasma. The method met all criteria for bioanalytical method for the quantification of drugs under different conditions.
CLINICAL CHEMISTRY AND LABORATORY MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Medical Laboratory Technology
Sofie K. M. van Zundert, Pieter H. Griffioen, Lenie van Rossem, Sten P. Willemsen, Yolanda B. de Rijke, Ron H. N. van Schaik, Regine P. M. Steegers-Theunissen, Mina Mirzaian
Summary: This study developed and validated a LC-MS/MS method to quantify five tryptophan metabolites and investigated their correlation with body mass index (BMI) in pregnant women. The results showed a negative correlation between BMI and the analytes TRP, 5-HTP, and 5-HIAA, and a positive correlation with KYN.
CLINICAL CHEMISTRY AND LABORATORY MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Natalia G. P. Santos, Deyber A. V. Medina, Fernando M. Lancas
Summary: This study explores the application of WCOT column in LC-MS/MS. The column preparation process encompasses column pretreatment, silanization, stationary phase coating, and immobilization. Various parameters that may affect column efficiency, including stationary phase composition, length, internal diameter, mass, and injection volume, are evaluated. The optimized WCOT column, with a length of 8 m, an inner diameter of 25 μm, OV-210 mass of 2.5% m/v, and injection volume of 100 nL, coupled with a commercial trapping column in the nanoLC system, demonstrates improved separation resolution.
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Anastasiya I. Varlamova, Pavel P. Kotchetkov, Ivan A. Arkhipov, Salavat S. Khalikov, Michael V. Arisov, Vladislav E. Abramov
Summary: The supramolecular complex of fenbendazole (SFBZ) with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) showed enhanced pharmacokinetic characteristics in sheep and significant efficacy in treating gastrointestinal strongylatosis. In terms of tissue residue, SFBZ exhibited higher concentrations and longer retention times in sheep tissues compared to the basic drug.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS
(2021)