4.2 Article

I-doping of anodized TiO2 nanotubes using an electrochemical method

Journal

CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
Volume 55, Issue 20, Pages 2136-2141

Publisher

SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s11434-010-3173-9

Keywords

TiO2 nanotubes; electrochemical method; I-doping; photocatalytic properties

Funding

  1. State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University [2009490911]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [20906097]
  3. Nanjing Institute of Geography Limnology, CAS [07SL011008]

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In order to obtain TiO2 with high photocatalytic activity, a cathode reduction was used to dope I7+ and I5+ into TiO2 nanotubes of anodized Ti in C2H2O4 center dot 2H(2)O + NH4F electrolyte. SEM images show that the anodization method integrated the preparation with the doping process, which for nonmetals-doping is advantageous to maintain the morphological integrity of TiO2 nanotubes. I7+-I5+-doping enhances the UV response of TiO2 and result in a red-shift. Under UV/visible irradiation, a I7+-I5+-doped sample (400A degrees C) showed the highest I (ph) and photocatalytic efficiency. A part of I- in the I7+-I5+-doped sample is involved in the UV response, the red-shift and the higher I (ph).

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