Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fu-Rong Zeng, Bo-Wen Liu, Zi-Hao Wang, Jia-Yan Zhang, Xue-Lian Chen, Hai-Bo Zhao, Yu-Zhong Wang
Summary: In this study, multifunctional biophenolic nanospheres were developed, which can be stimuli-responsive and reversibly assembled based on multiple directional interactions. These nanospheres can be repeatedly disassembled, removed, reassembled, and reused sustainably. They show excellent mechanical enhancement, aging resistance, and durable flame retardancy in thermoset foams.
ACS MATERIALS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Joseph Raj Xavier
Summary: The addition of MnS2, APMS, and GO improved the anticorrosion, flame retardant, and mechanical properties of PU coatings. The structural and morphological behaviors of the films were studied using SEM/EDX, TEM, TGA, XPS, and XRD techniques. The inclusion of these films in the PU matrix resulted in various coating formulations, with PU-GO/APMS-MnS2 showing the best performance.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wen An, Jianzhong Ma, Qunna Xu, Hui Zhang, Linfeng Wei, Liu Yuan
Summary: A study was conducted to prepare LDH-rGO nanocomposite latex with excellent flame retardant properties, which, when sprayed on leather surfaces, significantly improved both fire safety and mechanical properties, showcasing immense application potential in vehicles and furniture.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Congyuan Zhang, Heng Xie, Yu Du, Xiaolong Li, Weilong Zhou, Ting Wu, Jinping Qu
Summary: To address the heat accumulation issue caused by the high power consumption of electronic devices, a superhydrophobic flame-retardant EVA/ATH composite with root-soil interlocked micro/nanostructure (MEA/PGCC) was developed. This composite exhibits acid and alkali tolerance, thermic resistance, and de-icing performance, and shows improved flame retardancy through the synergism of interface and surface function. This method holds great promise for the mass production and practical application of superhydrophobic flame retardant composites.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Jiangan You, Ling Cai, Ronghua Yu, Haiping Xing, Jian Xue, Ying Li, Zhiwei Jiang, Dongmei Cui, Tao Tang
Summary: In response to the global environmental pollution crisis caused by waste plastics, recyclable design is an effective solution. A CPVC/PUA nanocomposite foam was developed using the plasticizing-foaming-reinforcing strategy, combined with catalytic carbonization. The foam exhibited high expansion ratio, robustness, solvent resistance, flame-triggered shape memory effect, and ablation resistance. The foam could be directly upcycled into functional carbon foam with attractive electromagnetic interference shielding performance.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yingjie Zhan, Bingfei Nan, Yingchun Liu, Enxiang Jiao, Jun Shi, Mangeng Lu, Kun Wu
Summary: By utilizing nacre-inspired thought, a novel strategy was reported to fabricate a stable and tunable three-dimensional MXene thermal conductive cross-linking network framework with silica (SiO2) nanoparticles bridge, which significantly improves the thermal management capability of nanocomposite materials.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Dongqiao Zhang, Brandon L. Williams, Jingjing Liu, Zaili Hou, Andrew T. Smith, Sunghyun Nam, Zain Nasir, Harsh Patel, Anthony Partyka, Elaina M. Becher, Benjamin J. Lofink, Victor H. Santos, Xiaohong Peng, Luyi Sun
Summary: A sandwich-like structured nanocoating system was developed in this study to provide natural polymer fabrics with flame retardancy and wash durability through various interactions. The concentration of bPEI in the coating system affects the wash durability of the fabrics, with higher concentrations leading to better wash durability but also potentially sacrificing flame retardant performance. The systematic evaluations post washing demonstrate that the coating system can maintain a balance between wash durability and flame retardancy.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wen-Yu Hu, Ke-Xin Yu, Qi-Na Zheng, Qi-Liang Hu, Cheng-Fei Cao, Kun Cao, Weifu Sun, Jie-Feng Gao, Yongqian Shi, Pingan Song, Long-Cheng Tang
Summary: An intelligent fire warning material based on montmorillonite has been developed, which shows excellent cyclic warning performance and reliable flame retardancy.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Joseph Raj Xavier
Summary: The integration of NiS2, BAO, and GO improved the anticorrosion, flame retardant, and mechanical properties of PU coatings. Characterization of the films showed increased dielectric constant, decreased heat release rate, and enhanced anticorrosive, hydrophobic, flame retardancy, and mechanical performance in the nanocomposite. The nanocomposite exhibited potential as a coating material for industrial applications.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Joseph Raj Xavier, S. P. Vinodhini
Summary: The inclusion of ZrS2, MMTD, and GO significantly enhances the anticorrosion, flame retardant, and mechanical properties of PU coatings. Through various analyses, it was observed that the addition of GO/MMTD-ZrS2 compound improves the hydrophobic, flame retardant, and mechanical performance of the PU coating. PU-GO/MMTD-ZrS2 shows superior performance in terms of water contact angle, coating resistance, microhardness, and binding strength. This nanocomposite has great potential as a coating substance in industrial settings.
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Ya-chao Wang, Jing-jing Xue, Kang Yu, Fan Li, Jin Xie, Jiang-ping Zhao
Summary: The synergistic effect of the silane coupling agent (KH550) and carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS) co-modified boron nitride (BN) on the fireproof property of silicone acrylic emulsion-based composite was investigated. The results showed that an appropriate loading of BN enhanced flame retardancy and improved the water resistance of the coating. The co-modified BN reacted with phosphoric acid and increased the thermal insulation of the coating.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Huihui Wang, Bingyu Xia, Rui Song, Wei Huang, Mingxin Zhang, Chuanfu Liu, Yubin Ke, Jia-Fu Yin, Kun Chen, Panchao Yin
Summary: This study demonstrates the fabrication of cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) aerogels with balanced thermal and mechanical performance through a 1 nm metal oxide cluster-assisted freeze-drying process. The hybrid aerogels exhibit hierarchical porous structures composed of layer-by-layer CNC nanosheets, enabling the independent enhancement of mechanical properties and thermal insulation capabilities. The addition of phosphotungstic acid clusters contributes to the formation of continuous networks and improved fire-retardant properties.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Xin Wu, Tingting Gou, Qianyu Zhao, Lei Chen, Peng Wang
Summary: A high-efficiency durable flame retardant (THPO-P) was synthesized and chemically bonded to cotton fabric, significantly improving its flame retardancy and durability. The treated fabric exhibited excellent fire safety and durability, with significant reductions in total heat release and peak heat release rate values. The flame-retardant treatment process did degrade some physical properties of the cotton fabric.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Mei Wan, Congling Shi, Xiaodong Qian, Yueping Qin, Jingyun Jing, Honglei Che, Fei Ren, Jian Li, Bin Yu
Summary: This study successfully fabricated three-dimensional flower-like Ni-MOFs and functionalized MXene for use in thermoplastic polyurethanes, improving flame retardancy and smoke suppression properties.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jiayu Cao, Jiahui He, Jin Ye, Kai Ge, Yue Zhang, Yongfang Yang
Summary: The incorporation of Ag into urchin-like Bi2S3 nanostructures improves their photothermal conversion efficiency and optical absorption capacity, leading to enhanced photocatalytic activity. The synergistic effects between photocatalysis and photothermal effects contribute to the significantly improved photocatalytic efficiency of Bi2S3/Ag nanostructures. This study provides insights into the design of high-efficient photocatalysts based on the photothermal effect.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Farzad Namvar, Masoud Salavati-Niasari, Fereshteh Meshkani
Summary: A group of rare-earth metals functionalized mesoporous Ni-M/Al2O3 (M = Tb, Dy, Nd) composite oxides were prepared and applied in the CO2 methanation process. The addition of terbium (Tb) improved the catalytic performance, particularly at low temperatures. The superior catalytic performance of 25Ni-5Tb-Al2O3 could be attributed to the appropriate fabrication method and the promotion effect of terbium.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Maryam Sanaei-Moghadam, Fahimeh Vafaee, Mansour Jahangiri, Faramarz Hormozi, Makarim A. Mahdi, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: This study investigated the application of nanoparticles in the coating process. The optimized conditions resulted in a more uniform and faster crystallization of the coating when nanoparticles were added to the coating solution, improving the coating characteristics, especially the reduction in CO2 release.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Rozita Monsef, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: To meet the demand for sustainable energy development, this study focuses on the development of hydrogen storage systems using new sorbent materials. A novel composite electrode was developed and optimized to achieve superior electrochemical hydrogen storage behavior. The physicochemical properties of the composite material were analyzed to determine its structure and morphology, and its electrochemical nature was tested to evaluate its performance. The results showed that the composite material exhibited high hydrogen storage capacity and discharge efficiency.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Movlud Valian, Ali Salehabadi, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: Solid-state hydrogen storage technologies have been developed to overcome the low volumetric energy density of hydrogen. Two nanosized mixed metal oxides (MMOs), Li2TiO3 and LaTiO3, exhibit promising electrochemical hydrogen storage performance in an alkaline medium.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Atefeh Karami, Rozita Monsef, Ibrahem Waleed, Hadeel Luay Kareem, Israa Taha Ibrahim, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: The treatment of real or synthetic industrial effluents and the study of photocatalysts have attracted a lot of attention from scientists. Among various metal oxide photocatalytic materials, narrow bandgap compounds are particularly significant for their suitable efficiency in optical applications. In this study, pristine ErVO4 was synthesized using the microwave-assisted method, with different solvents and power intensities employed for size and shape control. The properties of the samples, including phase purity, surface area, magnetic and optical features, were analyzed. Microwaves with a power of 900W and ethylene glycol solvent were found to be optimal conditions for generating uniform nanosized particles. The nanostructured ErVO4 was used as a catalyst for the decolorization of colored pollutants, showing high photocatalytic efficiency in experiments with different dye concentrations and catalyst loadings.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fatemeh Bargozini, Mehdi Mohammadimehr, Elmuez A. Dawi, Rozita Monsef, Zahra Heydariyan, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: In this study, a hydrothermal method for synthesizing carbon nano-arrays using locally available materials and an inexpensive autoclave system is described. The three Von Misses stress models of the autoclave system were systematically studied and analyzed using Abaqus software. The effect of component thickness on stress concentration was examined to optimize the autoclave's resistance to temperature and pressure-induced stress.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Zahra Heydariyan, Faezeh Soofivand, Elmuez A. Dawi, Saafa Abaas Abd Al-Kahdum, Noora M. Hameed, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: Recent years have witnessed the growing prominence of implants in the health field and the revival of damaged organs. Planktonic bacteria on the surface of implants pose risks of infections and biofilm formation, which can lead to severe pain and even death. The risk of infection after orthopedic surgery remains high. Biofilm infections destroy adjacent tissues and hinder antibiotic delivery, making treatment difficult. Topical drug delivery, using antibiotic-loaded implants, metallic and metal oxide nanoparticles, polymers, and antimicrobial peptides, offers promising solutions to reduce these risks.
JOURNAL OF DRUG DELIVERY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Javad Ebrahimian, Maryam Khayatkashani, Nasrin Soltani, Halah T. Mohammed, Nahid Tavakkoli, Mina Jafari, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: In this study, ZnO-Red Ochre nanocomposite was green synthesized by using Rosa Damascena (RD) extract (RDZRONCs). The RDZRONCs were used to modify the carbon paste electrode (CPE) for the electrochemical determination of the anticancer drug 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). The electrochemical behavior of 5-FU at the RDZRONCs/CPE was investigated using cyclic voltammetry (CV), differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), chronoamperometry (CA), and chronocoulometry (CC).
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mahin Baladi, Mahnaz Amiri, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: In this study, a green chemistry method was used to synthesize ErFeO3/Fe3O4/rGO nanocomposite using sucrose as an active capping and reducing agent. Characterization techniques such as TEM, SEM, XRD, BET-BJH, VSM, and HRTEM were employed to analyze the nanocomposite. The results indicated that the nanocomposite exhibited pure particles with a size range of 37 +/- 2 nm, as validated by TEM examination. Furthermore, the synthesized nanocomposite showed significant anti-proliferative effects on T98 and SH-SY5Y cancer cell lines, suggesting its potential for inducing cancer cell death in vitro. However, further research is required to elucidate the underlying mechanisms.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Ali Salehabadi, Elmuez A. Dawi, Dhay Ali Sabur, Waleed Khaild Al-Azzawi, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: With increased development and electricity generation, it is crucial to consider energy storage systems to overcome the discontinuity in renewable production. Hydrogen is an ideal energy carrier for future mobility, such as automotive applications. However, current hydrogen storage materials do not meet all requirements in terms of storage capacity and commercialization. Developing new materials with large surface area, homogeneous texture, active-conductive profiles, large oxygen vacancies, and low cost is crucial. Multiphase materials composed of these materials can meet the requirements in this field.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Zahra Heydariyan, Rozita Monsef, Elmuez A. Dawi, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: To address the growing complications in energy production, a novel energetic solid composite based on nano-sized EuMnO3/EuMn2O5 incorporated with multiwalled carbon nanotube (EM/EMM/MWCNT) materials was fabricated via efficient synthesis protocols. The in-situ combustion route was used to design the interface architecture of the binary EM/EMM nanocomposites by manipulating the fuel concentration. The incorporation of MWCNT at varying concentrations improved the electrochemical hydrogen storage of the nanocomposites, with the best performance achieved at a MWCNT concentration of 3.0%.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Fatemeh Yousefzadeh, Mojgan Ghanbari, Elmuez A. Dawi, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: Pollution of surface waters containing chemical dye combinations and/or biological materials can have adverse effects on human health and other organisms, even in small quantities. The photocatalytic oxidation procedure using Caesium-hexaiodostannate nanostructures (Cs2SnI6) as catalysts has been proven to effectively remove environmental pollutants, particularly organic dyes. The efficiency of the photocatalysis process is influenced by various factors, such as pH, dye concentration, dye types, catalyst dosages, and presence of surfactants.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Somaye Rashki, Mojgan Ghanbari, Zainab Hashim Khudhair, Zeynab Marzhoseyni, Zakaria Bameri, Saleh Afsharikhah, Waleed K. Abdulsahib, Ali Nazari-Alam, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: The emergence, spread, and persistence of multidrug-resistant bacteria pose a serious public health threat. To address this issue, researchers have successfully prepared Copper/graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposites with different loading amounts of copper nanoparticles. The antibacterial activity, biofilm formation inhibition, and impact on gene expression were evaluated, showing promising results.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mohammad Hossein Khorasanizadeh, Rozita Monsef, Masoud Salavati-Niasari, Hasan Sh. Majdi, Waleed Khalid Al-Azzawi, Furqan S. Hashim
Summary: In this study, a type-I DyVO4/AgBr heterojunction was prepared using a simple and cost-effective co-precipitation method, exhibiting excellent performance as a photocatalyst for water treatment. The reaction temperature and molar ratios of H2Salen to dysprosium were found to significantly impact the morphology of the synthesized products. Comparative photodegradation experiments demonstrated that DyVO4/AgBr outperformed pure DyVO4 and AgBr under both UV and visible light, degrading 79.8% and 72.0% methylene blue, respectively, after 90 minutes of exposure. The kinetics study revealed that DyVO4/AgBr exhibited the highest rate constant (k = 0.0187 min-1) for photodegradation.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mahin Baladi, Hakimeh Teymourinia, Elmuez A. Dawi, Mahnaz Amiri, Ali Ramazani, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Summary: A new electrochemical sensor based on a glassy carbon electrode modified by TbFeO3/g-C3N4 nanocomposite has been developed. Characterization techniques including XRD, FTIR, FESEM, EDX, BET, VSM, and TEM were used to analyze the nanocomposite. The sensor demonstrated a catalytic effect against imatinib and showed excellent electrocatalytic response for detecting imatinib under optimized solution conditions. It also exhibited acceptable accuracy, reproducibility, and stability during all electrochemical tests, with analytical parameters compared to previous studies.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)