4.2 Article

Graphdiyne as Hydrogen Purification Membrane

Journal

CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
Volume 25, Issue 4, Pages 434-440

Publisher

CHINESE PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1088/1674-0068/25/04/434-440

Keywords

Graphdiyne; Hydrogen purification; Permselectivity; Molecular dynamics simulation

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [20603032, 20733004]
  2. National Key Basic Research Program [2011CB921400]
  3. Foundation of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of China [200736]
  4. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [WK2340000006, WK2060140005]
  5. Shanghai Supercomputer Center
  6. USTC-HP HPC
  7. SCCAS

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The permselectivity of H-2/O-2, H-2/N-2, H-2/CO, and H-2/CH4 mixtures passing a graphdiyne membrane is studied by molecular dynamics simulations. At pressure range of 0.047-4.5 GPa, H-2 can pass the graphdiyen membrane quickly, while all the O-2, N-2, CO, and CH4 molecules are blocked. At pressure of 47 kPa, the hydrogen flow is 7 mol/m(2)s. With increase of pressure, the hydrogen flow goes up, and reaches maximum of 6 x 10(5) mol/m(2)s at 1.5 GPa. Compared to other known membranes, graphdiyne can be used for means of hydrogen purification with the best balance of high selectivity and high permeance.

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